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词条 Sydney Motorsport Park
释义

  1. History

     Redevelopment 

  2. Configurations

  3. Major events

     Motorcycling  Australian motorcycle Grand Prix winners  A1 Grand Prix  A1 Grand Prix winners  Touring cars  ATCC / V8 Supercar round winners  Muscle Car Masters 

  4. Music venue

  5. Lap records

  6. External links

  7. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2011}}{{Use Australian English|date=May 2011}}{{Motorsport venue
| Name = Sydney Motorsport Park
| Location = Eastern Creek, New South Wales
| Coordinates = {{coord|33|48|15|S|150|52|14|E|display=it}}
| Time = GMT+10
| FIA_grade = 2
| Image =
| Operator = Australian Racing Drivers Club
| Opened = 10 November 1990
| Events = Australian motorcycle Grand Prix
A1 Grand Prix
International V8 Supercars Championship
Muscle Car Masters
World Time Attack
| Layout1 = Brabham Circuit (Extended Circuit)
| Length_km = 4.5
| Length_mi = 2.8
| Turns = 18
| Record_time = 1:50.2739
| Record_driver = {{flagicon|AUS}} Bryan Sala
| Record_team = Matich A50
| Record_year = 2012
| Record_class = Formula 5000
| Layout2 = Gardner Circuit (Grand Prix Circuit)
| Image2 =
| Length_km2 = 3.93
| Length_mi2 = 2.44
| Turns2 = 11
| Record_time2 = 1:19.1420
| Record_driver2 = {{flagicon|GER}} Nico Hülkenberg
| Record_team2 = A1GP Lola Zytek
| Record_year2 = 2007
| Record_class2 = A1 Grand Prix
| Layout3 = Druitt Circuit (North Circuit)
| Length_km3 = 2.800
| Length_mi3 = 1.740
| Turns3 = 8
| Record_time3 = 0:59.6077
| Record_driver3 = {{flagicon|AUS}} Chris Farrell
| Record_team3 = Swift 014
| Record_year3 = 2012
| Record_class3 = Formula Atlantic
| Layout4 = Amaroo Circuit (South Circuit)
| Length_km4 = 1.8
| Length_mi4 = 1.12
| Turns4 = 13
| Record_time4 = 0:53.3600
| Record_driver4 = {{flagicon|AUS}} Nick Kelly
| Record_team4 = Radical SRS
| Record_year4 = 2013
| Record_class4 = LeMans Sports}}

Sydney Motorsport Park (known until May 2012 as Eastern Creek International Raceway) is a motorsport circuit located on Brabham Drive, Eastern Creek (40-kilometres west of the Sydney CBD),[1] New South Wales, Australia, adjacent to the Western Sydney International Dragway. It was built and is owned by the New South Wales Government and is operated by the [https://archive.is/20001029003747/http://www.eastern-creek-raceway.com/ardc.htm Australian Racing Drivers Club]. The circuit is one of only two permanent tracks in Australia with an FIA Grade 2 International license[2] and is licensed for both cars and motorcycles.

History

The development of circuit was approved in 1989[3] and construction began soon after. However, construction was delayed by poor weather and debates over land ownership. A test race open to Superbikes was held in July 1990 and the circuit was officially opened by then-New South Wales Minister for Sport Bob Rowland-Smith on 10 November 1990 with the running of the Nissan Sydney 500 endurance race for Group A touring cars. In 1991, the consortium formed to fund the circuit suffered financial problems and the complex was purchased by the New South Wales Government.[4] The pit facilities provide fifty garages with direct access to the paddock area and a covered 4,000-seat grandstand overlooks the finish line, providing a view of the majority of the circuit. Events are held at the circuit on most weekends during the year.[2]

Redevelopment

On 11 August 2006, the Sydney Morning Herald reported that Ron Dickson, the A1 Grand Prix circuit designer who also designed the Surfers Paradise Street Circuit, suggested that Sydney Motorsport Park was not up to modern standards and needed to be upgraded.[5] On 28 April 2008, it was announced that Apex Circuit Design Ltd. had been commissioned to perform a $350,000 feasibility study on upgrading the track to suit more purposes and hold larger events such as the Australian Formula One Grand Prix,[6] however nothing came of this proposed upgrade.

In early 2011, the circuit received funding for a $9 million upgrade, with the New South Wales Government providing $7 million and the Australian Racing Drivers Club funding the other $2 million.[7] The upgrade reconfigured the circuit into four layouts, with two able to be operated at the same time, with a total length of 4.5 kilometres. The upgrade also included an additional pit lane facility to cater for the new configuration, a new race control tower and new amenities buildings.[2] Work on the upgrades began in June 2011, with a new piece of road joining turns four and nine.[8] This link road, finished in October 2011, created the new "Druitt Circuit", also known as the North Circuit.[9] The 830-metre extension on the south-eastern part of the circuit was completed in May 2012 to create the new "Amaroo Circuit" (or South Circuit). On 21 May 2012, the circuit was renamed from Eastern Creek International Raceway to Sydney Motorsport Park.[10] Construction of the new pit lane between turns four and five also began at this time.

Configurations

{{multiple image
| align = left
| direction = horizontal
| image1 = Sydney_Motorsport_Park_Brabham.png
| caption1 = Brabham (Extended) Circuit
| width1 = 250
| image2 = Sydney_Motorsport_Park_Gardner.png
| caption2 = Gardner (Grand Prix) Circuit
| width2 = 250
| image3 = Sydney_Motorsport_Park_Druitt.png
| caption3 = Druitt (North) Circuit
| width3 = 310
| image4 = Sydney_Motorsport_Park_Amaroo.png
| caption4 = Amaroo (South) Circuit
| width4 = 234
}}{{Clear}}

Major events

{{multiple image
| align = right
| direction = vertical
| image1 = Sydney Motorsport Park Turn One Spectator Hill.JPG
| caption1 = The turn one spectator hill.
| width1 = 250
| image2 = Sydney Motorsport Park Pitlane and Race Control.JPG
| caption2 = The race control building and the main pit lane.
| width2 = 250
| image3 = Sydney Motorsport Park South Circuit Pitlane.JPG
| caption3 = The secondary pit lane constructed for the South Circuit. The main pit lane and grandstand can be seen in the background.
| width3 = 250
}}

Motorcycling

After the first Australian motorcycle Grand Prix held at Phillip Island in 1989, there was a conflict over advertising between the Victorian Government and the tobacco industry, who were major sponsors of the Grand Prix teams. The New South Wales Government saw this as an opportunity to bring the race to Sydney and in October 1990, a deal was made for the Grand Prix to be held at what was then known as Eastern Creek International Raceway from 1991 to 1993. The race remained at the circuit until 1996 before returning to Phillip Island in 1997.[4]

The circuit has also hosted rounds of the Australian Superbike Championship.

Australian motorcycle Grand Prix winners

Year 125 cc 250 cc 500 cc
1991ITA}} Loris CapirossiITA}} Luca CadaloraUSA}} Wayne Rainey
1992GER}} Ralf WaldmannITA}} Luca CadaloraAUS}} Michael Doohan
1993GER}} Dirk RaudiesJPN}} Tetsuya HaradaUSA}} Kevin Schwantz
1994JPN}} Kazuto SakataITA}} Max BiaggiUSA}} John Kocinski
1995JPN}} Haruchika AokiGER}} Ralf WaldmannAUS}} Michael Doohan
1996AUS}} Garry McCoyITA}} Max BiaggiITA}} Loris Capirossi

A1 Grand Prix

The Australian round of the A1 Grand Prix championship was held at Sydney Motorsport Park from the 2005–06 season to the 2007–08 season. During the 2006–07 event on 4 February 2007, German driver Nico Hülkenberg set the outright lap record for the original circuit layout with a 1:19.142 lap time in the A1 Team Germany prepared Lola-Zytek.[11]

A1 Grand Prix winners

Year Driver Car Entrant
2005-06FRA}} Nicolas Lapierre Lola-Zytek A1 Team France
FRA}} Nicolas Lapierre Lola-Zytek A1 Team France
2006-07GER}} Nico Hülkenberg Lola-Zytek A1 Team Germany
GER}} Nico Hülkenberg Lola-Zytek A1 Team Germany
2007-08FRA}} Loïc Duval Lola-Zytek A1 Team France
RSA}} Adrian Zaugg Lola-Zytek A1 Team South Africa

Touring cars

{{main|Sydney Motorsport Park Super Sprint}}{{multiple image
| align = right
| direction = vertical
| image1 = V8racestart.jpg
| caption1 = A V8 Supercar race in 2008.
| width1 = 250
| image2 = Van Gisbergen leads 2014 Sydney Motorsport Park 400.JPG
| caption2 = A V8 Supercar race in 2014.
| width2 = 250
| image3 = Sydney SuperNight 300.jpg
| caption3 = Prior to the main race at the inaugural Sydney SuperNight 300 in 2018.
| width3 = 250
}}

The first touring car event at the circuit was the 1990 Nissan Sydney 500, an endurance race which was the final round of both the 1990 Australian Endurance Championship and the 1990 Australian Manufacturers' Championship. In the early 1990s, the circuit also hosted the Winfield Triple Challenge, an event which featured Australian Touring Car Championship (ATCC) teams and drivers alongside Superbikes and drag racing.

The circuit first hosted a championship round of the ATCC (now known as V8 Supercars) in 1992 and held a round every year, excluding 1998 and 2006, until 2008. Further to this, the circuit hosted the season-ending Grand Finale in 2003 and 2004, with Marcos Ambrose winning the round and the championship title on both occasions.[12] In 2009 the circuit was dropped in favour of the Sydney 500 on the Sydney Olympic Park Street Circuit.[13] The circuit returned to the V8 Supercars calendar in 2012 after V8 Supercars failed to secure a second international event.[14] After another year off the calendar in 2013, the circuit has returned to the calendar from 2014 onwards.

The official pre-season V8 Supercar test day was held at the circuit in 2011[14] and 2013 to 2015. The 2013 test day was the first time that the four Car of the Future manufacturers appeared together at a public event.[15] The 2015 test day clashed with the 2015 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour, preventing V8 Supercars drivers from competing in the race.[16]

ATCC / V8 Supercar round winners

Year Driver Car Entrant
Group A
1992AUS}} John BoweFord Sierra RS500Dick Johnson Racing
Group 3A Touring Cars
1993AUS}} Glenn SetonFord EB FalconGlenn Seton Racing
1994AUS}} Peter BrockHolden VP CommodoreHolden Racing Team
1995AUS}} Mark SkaifeHolden VR CommodoreGibson Motorsport
1996AUS}} Craig LowndesHolden VR CommodoreHolden Racing Team
1997AUS}} Glenn SetonFord EL FalconGlenn Seton Racing
V8 Supercars
1999AUS}} Mark SkaifeHolden VT CommodoreHolden Racing Team
2000AUS}} Mark SkaifeHolden VX CommodoreHolden Racing Team
2001AUS}} Mark SkaifeHolden VX CommodoreHolden Racing Team
2002AUS}} Mark SkaifeHolden VX CommodoreHolden Racing Team
2003{{ref|1|1AUS}} Marcos AmbroseFord BA FalconStone Brothers Racing
AUS}} Marcos AmbroseFord BA FalconStone Brothers Racing
2004{{ref|1|1AUS}} Rick KellyHolden VY CommodoreHSV Dealer Team
AUS}} Marcos AmbroseFord BA FalconStone Brothers Racing
2005AUS}} Craig LowndesFord BA FalconTriple Eight Race Engineering
2007AUS}} Mark SkaifeHolden VE CommodoreHolden Racing Team
2008AUS}} Will DavisonFord BF FalconDick Johnson Racing
2012AUS}} Craig LowndesHolden VE CommodoreTriple Eight Race Engineering
2014NZL}} Shane van GisbergenHolden VF CommodoreTekno Autosports
2015AUS}} Chaz MostertFord FG X FalconProdrive Racing Australia
2016AUS}} Jamie WhincupHolden VF CommodoreTriple Eight Race Engineering
2017NZL}} Fabian CoulthardFord FG X FalconDJR Team Penske
Notes
  • {{note|1|1}} – Sydney Motorsport Park hosted two rounds of the 2003 and 2004 V8 Supercar Championship Series.

Muscle Car Masters

An event organised and promoted by Australian Muscle Car magazine, the Muscle Car Masters is held on Father's Day every year. The event includes races and demonstration laps featuring Australian muscle cars and ex-race cars from the 1950s to the 1990s. Regular racing classes include Group N, Group C, Group A and Touring Car Masters while different car clubs have their cars on display each year and take part in demonstration laps. Historically significant cars in Australian motorsport are also present and complete laps of the circuit. While the main focus is on the history of Australian touring car racing, other classes, such as Formula 5000, have also appeared.

Music venue

In the 1990s, the venue held a number of rock concerts and music festivals including Guns N' Roses, Bon Jovi, Pearl Jam, the Alternative Nation festival and the Colossus 2 dance festival.[2] Music festivals returned to the circuit in 2009 and 2010 when it hosted the Soundwave Festival for both years.[17]

Lap records

Formula One driver Daniel Ricciardo drove a Red Bull Racing RB7 Formula One car during the Top Gear Festival at the circuit in March 2014 and set a time of 1:11.2330. However, as this time was not recorded during a race, it does not count as a lap record.[18]{{Updated|15 September 2016.}}

Unless otherwise stated, all records shown are for the original Gardner (Grand Prix) Circuit.

Class Driver Vehicle Time Date
OutrightGER}} Nico Hülkenberg Lola A1GP Zytek 1:19.1420 4 February 2007
Racing Cars
A1 Grand PrixGER}} Nico Hülkenberg Lola A1GP Zytek 1:19.1420 4 February 2007
Formula HoldenAUS}} Tim Leahey Reynard 92D Holden 1:22.5131 26 March 2000
Formula ThreeAUS}} Nick Foster Mygale M08 Mercedes-Benz 1:22.6290 13 July 2013
Formula 5000AUS}} Alex Davison Lola T332 1:26.8987 7 June 2015
Formula Libre/HistoricAUS}} Ty Hanger Ralt RT4 Ford 1:27.6786 5 November 2005
SuperkartsAUS}} Warren McIlveen Stockman 115 Honda 1:28.1133 5 July 2015
Formula TwoAUS}} Arthur Abrahams Cheetah Mk.8 Volkswagen 1:29.3500 25 August 1991
Formula 4AUS}} Nick Rowe Mygale F4 Ford 1:31.5520 19 August 2017
Formula FordAUS}} Cameron Hill Mygale SJ10a Ford 1:34.5519 5 July 2015
Formula Ford KentAUS}} Rob Storey Spirit WL07 Ford 1:38.9196 22 September 2007
Formula Vee 1600AUS}} Mitchel Martin Sabre 02 1:46.7250 26 August 2012
Formula Vee 1200AUS}} Jay Hall Jacer Volkswagen 1:50.9297 25 September 2005
Sports Cars
Radical Australia CupGBR}} James Winslow Radical SR8 1:25.7027 14 July 2013
Supersports/Sports RacerAUS}} Adam Proctor Stohr WF1 1:26.7160 13 July 2014
GT Sports CarsAUS}} George Miedecke Aston Martin Vantage GT3 1:27.7611 27 August 2016
Production SportsDEN}} Allan Simonsen Lamborghini Gallardo LP560 GT3 1:28.0570 28 May 2011
Carrera CupNZL}} Steven Richards Porsche 991 GT3 Cup 1:30.9042 24 August 2014
Porsche GT3 CupAUS}} Ryan Simpson Porsche 997 GT3 Cup 1:32.2420 4 July 2015
Nations CupAUS}} Paul Stokell Lamborghini Diablo GTR 1:33.5918 18 July 2004
Clubman SportsAUS}} Chris Barry PRB Clubman 1:38.7875 23 June 2002
Aussie Racing CarsAUS}} James Duckworth Camaro-Yamaha 1:42.7115 20 August 2017
Historic Sports Cars
Group ScAUS}} Geoff Morgan Porsche 911 Carrera 1:45.8382 7 June 2015
Group SbAUS}} Kevin Luke Shelby Mustang GT350 1:49.6999 7 June 2015
Group SaAUS}} Peter Jackson Austin-Healey 3000 MkI 1:51.8841 28 May 2011
Touring Cars
World Time Attack ChallengeAUS}} Barton MawerPorsche 968 1:19:8250 13 October 2018
Supercars ChampionshipAUS}} Jamie Whincup Holden ZB Commodore 1:29.8424 4 August 2018
Sports SedanAUS}} Tony Ricciardello Alfa Romeo GTV-Chevrolet 1:28.9391 15 July 2012
Super2 SeriesNZL}} Richie Stanaway Ford FG X Falcon 1:32.9579 20 August 2017
Super TouringAUS}} Cameron McLean BMW 320i 1:33.8642 7 June 1998
Group A*AUS}} John Bowe Ford Sierra RS500 1:36.21 5 June 1992
Improved ProductionAUS}} Ray Hislop Ford BF Falcon 1:40.7119 26 August 2012
Italian ChallengeAUS}} Andrew Leithhead Alfa Romeo GTV6 1:44.2082 24 June 2001
Commodore CupAUS}} Tony Bates Holden VS Commodore 1:44.8247 17 July 2011
Saloon CarsAUS}} Ben Grice Holden VT Commodore 1:46.0023 5 July 2015
Group 3EAUS}} Bob Pearson Mazda RX-7 1:46.4351 7 November 2004
Toyota 86 Racing SeriesAUS}} Tim Brook Toyota 86 1:49.1189 20 August 2017
V8 Ute Racing SeriesAUS}} Grant Johnson Holden VZ SS Ute 1:50.4062 26 November 2006
HQ HoldenAUS}} Greg King HQ Holden 1:58.4667 7 December 1997
Historic Touring Cars
Group A*AUS}} Carey McMahon Nissan Skyline R32 GT-R 1:37.8622 6 September 2015
Touring Car MastersAUS}} John Bowe Ford Mustang Trans-Am 1:41.2736 24 August 2014
Central Muscle CarsNZL}} Jason Richards Chevrolet Camaro 1:41.5119 6 September 2009
Group CNZL}} Jason Richards Holden LX Torana SS A9X Hatchback 1:43.0145 4 September 2011
Group NcAUS}} Ross Donnelley Ford Mustang 1:46.0209 28 November 2003
Group NbAUS}} Bill Trengrove Ford Mustang 1.50.5692 4 September 2011
Group NaAUS}} Craig Stephenson Holden FJ 2:11.2755 22 June 2003
Motorcycles
500cc Grand PrixESP}} Àlex Crivillé Honda NSR500 1:30.360 20 October 1996
SuperbikeAUS}} Aiden Wagner Honda CBR1000RR 1:30.666 28 March 2015
250cc Grand PrixITA}} Max Biaggi Aprilia RSV 250 1:32.080 20 October 1996
Formula XtremeAUS}} Kevin Curtain Yamaha R1 1:32.657 4 October 2003
SupersportAUS}} Rick Olson Yamaha YZF-R6 1:32.727 5 October 2013
125cc Grand PrixJPN}} Haruchika Aoki Honda RS125R 1:36.270 20 October 1996
SidecarGBR}} Steve Abbott/{{flagicon|GBR}} Jamie Biggs LCR-Suzuki GSX-R1000 1:37.420 1 May 2005
* John Bowe's time was set during the 1992 Australian Touring Car Championship, when the ATCC was in its final year of Group A regulations. Carey McMahon's time was set during the 2015 Muscle Car Masters.

External links

  • {{Official website|http://www.sydneymotorsportpark.com.au}}
  • Map and circuit history at RacingCircuits.info

References

1. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.sydneymotorsportpark.com.au/visitor-information#howToGetHere | title=Visitor Information – How to Get Here | publisher=Sydney Motorsport Park | accessdate=2013-02-21 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130410070447/http://www.sydneymotorsportpark.com.au/visitor-information#howToGetHere | archivedate=10 April 2013 | df=dmy-all }}
2. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.sydneymotorsportpark.com.au/about-the-park | title=About the Park | publisher=Sydney Motorsport Park | accessdate=2013-02-21 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130409174611/http://www.sydneymotorsportpark.com.au/about-the-park | archivedate=9 April 2013 | df=dmy-all }}
3. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.westernsydneyparklands.com.au/page/about-us/history/ | title=History | publisher=Western Sydney Parklands | accessdate=2011-10-05 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111008232622/http://www.westernsydneyparklands.com.au/page/about-us/history/ | archivedate=8 October 2011 | df=dmy-all }}
4. ^{{cite book | title=Pictorial History: Blacktown and District | last1 = Sharpe | first1 = Alan | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=g3Cl5ERSFpMC&lpg=PP1&pg=PA34#v=onepage&q&f=false | publisher=Kingsclear Books Pty Ltd | date=2 February 2002 | location=Blacktown, NSW | page=34 | isbn=0-908272-64-2}}
5. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.drive.com.au/Editorial/ArticleDetail.aspx?ArticleID=19229 | title=Race for street circuit may become endurance event | quote=But A1GP track designer Ron Dickson, who created the Surfers Paradise Indy track, says money needs to be spent on Eastern Creek to bring it in line with today's standards. | accessdate=2009-05-03 | date=11 August 2006 | publisher=drive.com.au}}
6. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.apexcircuitdesign.co.uk/products/17/66/eastern_creek_international_raceway/ | title=Eastern Creek International Raceway | publisher=Apex Circuit Design | accessdate=2011-10-05 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111006033411/http://www.apexcircuitdesign.co.uk/products/17/66/eastern_creek_international_raceway/ | archivedate=6 October 2011 | df=dmy-all }}
7. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.foxsports.com.au/motor-sports/new-south-wales-government-to-provide-7-million-upgrade-to-eastern-creek-international-raceway/story-e6frf3z3-1225996561404#.USXODqUzhyI | title=New South Wales government to provide $7 million upgrade to Eastern Creek International Raceway | work=Fox Sports News | last=Barnett | first=Josh | date=29 January 2011 | accessdate=2013-02-21}}
8. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.speedcafe.com/2011/06/28/construction-begins-on-eastern-creek-upgrade/ | title=Work begins on Eastern Creek upgrade | publisher=SpeedCafe | date=28 June 2011 | accessdate=2011-10-05}}
9. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.speedcafe.com/2011/10/27/video-new-eastern-creek-north-circuit/ | title=Video: New Eastern Creek North circuit | publisher=SpeedCafe | date=27 October 2011 | accessdate=2011-10-27}}
10. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.speedcafe.com/2012/05/21/eastern-creek-renamed-sydney-motorsport-park/ | title=Eastern Creek renamed Sydney Motorsport Park | publisher=SpeedCafe | date=21 May 2012 | accessdate=2013-02-21}}
11. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.standard.net.au/story/1255738/webber-shoots-for-sydney-lap-record/ | title=Webber shoots for Sydney lap record | work=The Standard | last=Hall | first=Sam | date=24 January 2013 | accessdate=2013-02-20}}
12. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.theage.com.au/news/Motorsport/Ambrose-dominates-for-title-triumph/2004/12/05/1102182146794.html | title=Ambrose dominates for title triumph | work=theage.com.au | date=5 December 2004 | accessdate=2013-02-20}}
13. ^{{cite news | url=http://cumberland-courier.whereilive.com.au/news/story/homebush-to-host-v8-supercar-race/ | title=Homebush to host V8 Supercar race | author=Brenden Hills | publisher=Cumberland Courier | date=30 September 2008 | accessdate=2011-10-05}}
14. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.speedcafe.com/2012/04/22/eastern-creek-added-to-2012-v8-supercars-calendar/ | title=Eastern Creek added to 2012 V8 Supercars calendar | publisher=SpeedCafe | date=22 April 2012 | accessdate=2013-02-20}}
15. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.speedcafe.com/2012/10/15/v8-supercars-announce-2013-championship-calendar/ | title=V8 Supercars announces 2013 championship calendar | publisher=SpeedCafe | date=15 October 2012 | accessdate=2013-02-20}}
16. ^{{cite news |last=Ottley |first=Stephen |date=1 August 2015 |title=V8 Supercars takes over Bathurst 12 Hour |url=http://www.smh.com.au/sport/motorsport/v8-supercars-takes-over-bathurst-12-hour-20150731-giojgf.html |newspaper=Sydney Morning Herald |location= |access-date=31 December 2015 }}
17. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.last.fm/festival/1181028+Soundwave+2010 | title=Soundwave 2010 | publisher=last.fm | accessdate=2011-10-05}}
18. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.speedcafe.com/2014/03/09/ricciardo-destroys-sydney-lap-record/ | title=Ricciardo destroys Sydney lap record | work=SpeedCafe | date=9 March 2014 | accessdate=9 March 2014}}
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