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词条 Sydney Wooderson
释义

  1. Career

  2. References

  3. Further reading

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|name=
|nickname=
|image=Churchman cigarette card of Sydney Wooderson.jpg
| image_size =
|caption=
|birth_date= 30 August 1914
|birth_place= Camberwell, Greater London, Great Britain
| death_date = 21 December 2006 (aged 92)
| death_place = Wareham, Dorset, England
| height = {{convert|1.68|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
| weight = {{convert|56|kg|lb|abbr=on}}
|sport=Athletics
|event= 400–5000 m
|club=Blackheath Harriers
|pb= 440 yd – 49.3 (1938)
800 m – 1:48.4 (1938)
1500 m – 3:48.4 (1945)
Mile – 4:04.2 (1945)
5000 m – 14:08.6 (1946)
|alma_mater=
| show-medals = yes
| medaltemplates ={{MedalCountry|{{ENG}}}}{{MedalCompetition|British Empire Games}}{{MedalSilver| 1934 London | 1 mile}}{{MedalCountry|{{GBR2}}}}{{MedalCompetition|European Championships}}{{MedalGold| 1938 Paris|1500 metres}}{{MedalGold| 1946 Oslo|5000 metres}}
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Sydney Charles Wooderson MBE (30 August 1914 – 21 December 2006), dubbed "The Mighty Atom", was an English athlete whose peak career was in the 1930s and 1940s.

He set the world mile record of 4:06.4 at London’s Motspur Park on 28 August 1937. This record stood for nearly five years.

Career

Born in Camberwell, London, he was 5 ft 6 in and weighed less than 9 stone (126 lbs). He attended Sutton Valence School, Kent. At 18 he became the first British schoolboy to break 4min 30sec for the mile. He won the British mile title for the five years up to the outbreak of the war in 1939. In 1934 he won the silver medal in the one mile event at the British Empire Games.

At the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, he suffered an ankle injury and failed to qualify for the 1500 metres final. However, in 1937, after surgery, his performance increased and culminated in his world mile record of 4:06.4 in 1937. In 1938 he set world records in the 800 m and 880 yards with times of 1:48.4 and 1:49.2, respectively.

Off the track Wooderson was a City of London solicitor and missed the 1938 Empire Games in Sydney because he was taking his law finals.

His poor eyesight ruled him out of active service during the Second World War. He joined the Royal Pioneer Corps and was a firefighter during the Blitz and then later, in the Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers as a radar operator. In 1944, he spent several months in hospital suffering from rheumatic fever and was warned by doctors he might never run again.

Immediately after the war, however, in 1945, he ran his fastest mile, 4:04.2, just behind Arne Andersson of Sweden. In Oslo at the 1946 European Championships, he won the 5,000 m in 14:08.6, the second-fastest time to that point. His versatility was demonstrated when he won the national cross-country title in 1948.

He was the natural choice to carry the Olympic torch into Wembley Stadium for the 1948 Summer Olympics. However he was turned away at the last minute because members of the organising committee wanted a more handsome final runner. They chose the relatively unknown John Mark instead.[1][2]

He was awarded an MBE in the 2000 Birthday Honours List for services to Blackheath Harriers and athletics.

Wooderson lived in retirement in Dorset in the South of England. He remained a life member of Blackheath Harriers and was twice its president. He died on Thursday 21 December 2006 in a nursing home at Wareham, Dorset. His ashes are interred in the churchyard of Lady St. Mary's Church, Wareham.

References

1. ^The Times Obituary 22 December 2006 "Though the modest little hero insisted he did not feel snubbed, the late Commander Bill Collins, who organised the 1948 Olympic torch relay, is on record that "such was the then organising committee’s obsession with a handsome final runner to light the Olympic flame that even the then Queen remarked to me ‘Of course we couldn’t have had poor little Sydney . . . "
2. ^[https://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/article-2179695/A-flaming-travesty-Why-British-hero--dubbed-Mighty-Atom--denied-ultimate-accolade-1948.html Mike Ridley Mail OnLine 27 July 2012] 'A flaming travesty: Why was a British hero – dubbed the Mighty Atom – denied the ultimate accolade in 1948?

Further reading

{{Commons category}}{{refbegin}}Obituaries
  • The Times – 23 December 2006.
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20070928170753/http://www.athletics-weekly.com/newsarticle.php?id=126 Athletics Weekly] – By Jason Henderson, 22 December 2006
  • [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/main.jhtml?view=DETAILS&grid=&xml=/sport/2006/12/22/soathl22.xml Daily Telegraph] Britain loses its first great miler By Tom Knight 22 December 2006
  • Hardloopnieuws Netherlands by Tom Knight, 2006-12-22
  • International Association of Athletics Federations – IAAF by Steven Downes, 8 January 2007
  • Sports Journalists Association 23 January 2007. Contains a detailed description of his world record breaking run.
  • Dorset Echo Death of ‘hero’ runner Sydney By Juliette Astrup, 29 December 2006. Contains a recent photograph of Sydney Wooderson.
Other
  • Times article When did Sydney Wooderson break the world mile record? Questions & Answers, 27 November 2005
  • Biography at the Blackheath Harriers webpage
  • Thurlow, David, "Sydney Wooderson – Forgotten Champion", (55 pages) available from Brian A Saxton, 56 Bourne Way, Hayes, Kent, BR2 7EY
{{refend}}{{S-start}}{{S-ach|rec}}{{Succession box|before={{Flag icon|USA}} Elroy Robinson|title=Men's 800 metres World Record Holder|years=20 August 1938 – 15 June 1939|after={{Flag icon|GER|Nazi}} Rudolf Harbig}}{{Succession box|before={{Flag icon|USA}} Glenn Cunningham|title=Men's Mile World Record Holder|years=28 August 1937 – 1 July 1942|after={{Flag icon|SWE}} Gunder Hägg}}{{Succession box|before={{Flag icon|GBR}} Tommy Hampson|title=European Record Holder Men's 800m|years=20 August 1938 – 14 July 1939|after={{Flag icon|GER}} Rudolf Harbig}}{{S-end}}{{Footer European Champions 1500 m Men}}{{Footer European Champions 5000 m Men}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Wooderson, Sydney}}

17 : 1914 births|2006 deaths|English male middle-distance runners|Olympic athletes of Great Britain|Athletes (track and field) at the 1936 Summer Olympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 1934 British Empire Games|Commonwealth Games silver medallists for England|Former world record holders in athletics (track and field)|Deaths from kidney failure|People from Camberwell|Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers soldiers|Royal Pioneer Corps soldiers|Members of the Order of the British Empire|British Army personnel of World War II|People educated at Sutton Valence School|European Athletics Championships medalists|Commonwealth Games medallists in athletics

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