词条 | Sylvia Tyson | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| image = Sylvia_Tyson_in_2010.JPG | caption = Tyson in 2010 | name = Sylvia Tyson {{Post-nominals|country=CAN|CM}} | background = solo_singer | birth_name = Sylvia Fricker | birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1940|09|19}} | birth_place = Chatham, Ontario, Canada | origin = Toronto, Ontario, Canada | instrument = Vocals, autoharp, guitar, piano | genre = Folk, country rock, country | occupation = Musician, songwriter, broadcaster, author | years_active = 1959–present | label = Vanguard, Columbia, Capitol, Stony Plain, Salt, Outside | associated_acts = Ian & Sylvia, Great Speckled Bird, Quartette | website = {{URL|quartette.com/sylvia.htm}} }}{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2012}} Sylvia Tyson, {{Post-nominals|country=CAN|CM}} (born 19 September 1940), is a musician, performer, singer-songwriter and broadcaster.[1] She is best known as part of the folk duo Ian and Sylvia. Since 1993, she has been a member of the all-female folk group Quartette.[1][2]Early lifeTyson was born Sylvia Fricker in Chatham, Ontario.[3] She was the second of four children;[4] her father was an appliance salesman for the T. Eaton Company, and her mother was a church organist and choir leader.[5] At a young age Fricker decided to become a singer; although her parents tried to discourage her from pursuing a career as an entertainer, she left Chatham in 1959 to perform in Toronto.[4] Ian & SylviaFrom 1959 to 1974, she was half of the popular folk duo Ian & Sylvia with Ian Tyson.[6][7] The two met after a friend of Tyson's heard her sing at a party and let Ian know about her; Tyson had been performing in Toronto clubs as a solo artist, but after he and Fricker met, they decided to work together as a duo.[8] From the late 1960s to the early 1970s, she and Ian Tyson also fronted the country rock band Great Speckled Bird. Sylvia wrote her first and best-known song "You Were on My Mind" in 1962. It was recorded by Ian & Sylvia in 1964.[9] The song has been covered extensively,[10] and became a hit single in the mid-1960s for the San Francisco-based folk-rock band We Five and also for the British pop singer Crispian St. Peters. Fricker married Ian Tyson on 26 June 1964.[11] During their years together they recorded 13 albums.[3] The Tysons were divorced in 1975.[12] During their marriage, they had one child, Clayton Dawson (Clay) Tyson.[13] Later careerAfter the Tysons separated and stopped performing together in 1975, Sylvia started a solo career;[3] she released two albums through Capital Records, Woman's World in 1975 and Cool Wind from the North in 1976.[14] She then established an independent record label, Salt Records, in 1978.[15] Through this label she released the albums, Satin on Stone in 1978 and Sugar for Sugar in 1979.[14][16] Sylvia Tyson contributed offstage to the Canadian music scene as a board member of FACTOR and the Juno Awards. With Tom Russell, she was an editor of the 1995 anthology And Then I Wrote: The Songwriter Speaks ({{ISBN|9781551520230}}).[15] In 2011, she wrote her first novel, a 420-page book entitled Joyner's Dream.[9] Awards and recognitionSylvia Tyson was made a member of the Order of Canada in 1994.[17] She was nominated seven times for a Juno Award, the first being in 1987 as Country Female Vocalist of the Year. The Canadian Music Hall of Fame inducted Ian & Sylvia as a duo in 1992. In 2003, Sylvia Tyson herself was inducted into the Canadian Country Music Hall of Fame.[18] DiscographyAlbums
Singles
References1. ^{{cite book|author=John Einarson|title=Desperados: The Roots of Country Rock|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pydnobIDzJEC&pg=PA233|date=January 2001|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=978-0-8154-1065-2|pages=233–}} 2. ^{{cite book|author=Larry LeBlanc|title=Canada: Who's Who|work=Billboard|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sAsEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA80|date=4 February 1995|publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc.|pages=80–|issn=0006-2510}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite book|author=Larry LeBlanc|title=Tyson album, stage show, draw on her life and long career in music|work=Billboard|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aREEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA60|date=9 September 2000|publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc.|pages=60–|issn=0006-2510}} 4. ^1 {{cite news | first=Sarah | last=Hampson | title=The Hampson Interview: Sylvia Tyson | location=Toronto | newspaper=The Globe and Mail | date=31 July 2004 | page=R3}} 5. ^{{cite news | first=June | last=Callwood | title=The Informal Sylvia Tyson | location=Toronto | newspaper=The Globe and Mail | date=28 October 1974 | page=8}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.quartette.com/tyson.html |title=Tyson |publisher=Quartette |date=2003-09-08 |accessdate=2012-04-04}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/en/article/ian-and-sylvia/ |title=Ian and Sylvia |publisher=The Canadian Encyclopedia |date= |accessdate=2012-04-04}} 8. ^{{cite news | first=Dennis | last=Braithwaite | title=How to Get Rich | location=Toronto | newspaper=The Globe and Mail | date=29 October 1963 | page=31}} 9. ^1 {{cite news | first=John | last=Barber | title=I've Been a Writer All My Life | location=Toronto | newspaper=The Globe and Mail | date=19 March 2011 | page=R19}} 10. ^{{cite news | url=https://ottawacitizen.com/entertainment/local-arts/a-quartette-christmas-with-sylvia-tyson-and-friends | title=A Quartette Christmas with Sylvia Tyson and friends | newspaper=Ottawa Citizen | first=Lynn | last=Saxberg | date=16 December 2016}} 11. ^{{cite news | title=Bach and Shubert as Ian, Sylvia Wed | location=Toronto | newspaper=The Globe and Mail | date=27 June 1964 | page=18}} 12. ^{{cite news | title=Tyson Takes a New 'Road' | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vhQEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA52&lpg=PA52&dq=%22Tyson+Takes+a+New+'Road'%22+billboard#v=onepage&q&f=false | first=Larry | last=Leblanc | publisher=Billboard | date=12 February 2005 | page=52 | accessdate=2009-11-11 }} 13. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/arts/tyson-comes-clean/article676674/ | title=Tyson comes clean | publisher=The Globe and Mail | date=28 March 2008 | first=Marsha | last=Lederman | accessdate=2009-11-11 }} 14. ^1 {{cite book|author=Jason Schneider|title=Whispering Pines: The Northern Roots of American Music... from Hank Snow to the Band|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=c--zNXu1v74C&pg=RA1-PT149|date=15 December 2010|publisher=ECW Press|isbn=978-1-55490-552-2|pages=1–}} 15. ^1 {{cite news | url=http://www.canoe.ca/NewsStand/LondonFreePress/Today/2003/09/08/179238.html | title=Country music to honour Tyson | author=The Canadian Press | publisher=London Free Press | date=8 September 2003 | accessdate=2009-11-11}} 16. ^{{cite web |title=Salt Records (2) Label |url=https://www.discogs.com/label/155106-Salt-Records-2 |website=Discogs |accessdate=13 February 2019}} 17. ^{{cite web | url=http://archive.gg.ca/honours/search-recherche/honours-desc.asp?lang=e&TypeID=orc&id=3404 | publisher=Governor General of Canada | title=Order of Canada: Sylvia Tyson | date=19 October 1994 | accessdate=2009-11-11 }} 18. ^1 {{cite web | url=http://www.ccma.org/halloffame/hofprofile.cfm?AwardID=64 | title=CCMA Hall Of Fame - Sylvia Tyson | publisher=Canadian Country Music Hall of Fame | accessdate=2009-11-11 }} External links
12 : 1940 births|Living people|People from Chatham-Kent|Canadian female country singers|Canadian female singer-songwriters|Canadian folk singer-songwriters|Canadian folk guitarists|Canadian country singer-songwriters|Canadian female folk guitarists|Members of the Order of Canada|Great Speckled Bird (band) members|Quartette (band) members |
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