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词条 Szigetvár
释义

  1. History

  2. International relations

     Twin towns — Sister cities 

  3. Gallery

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Infobox settlement
| official_name = Szigetvár
| settlement_type = Town
| image_skyline = Szigetvár - Castle.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Aerial Photography: Szigetvár - Castle
| image_shield = HUN Szigetvár Címer.svg
| image_flag = Flag of Szigetvár.svg
| pushpin_map = Hungary
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| coordinates = {{coord|46.048269|17.812569|region:HU|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{HUN}}
| subdivision_type1 = County
| subdivision_name1 = Baranya
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name2 = Szigetvár
| area_total_km2 = 39.51
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 10900
| population_as_of = 2009
| population_density_km2 = 288.33
| timezone = CET
| utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DST = CEST
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| postal_code = 7900
| area_code_type = Area code
| area_code = (+36) 73
| website = {{URL|http://www.szigetvar.hu/}}
}}

Szigetvár ({{IPA-hu|ˈsiɡɛtvaːr}}; {{lang-hr|Siget}}; {{lang-tr|Zigetvar}}; {{lang-de|Inselburg}}) is a town in Baranya County in southern Hungary.

History

{{See also|Turbék}}

The town's fortress was the setting of the Battle of Szigetvár in 1566. It was a sanjak centre at first in Budin Province (1566–1601), later in Kanije Province (1601–1689).

The former Andrássy Palace is next to them. Some other monuments in the town date back to Turkish times. Two years after the siege, the mosque of Ali Pasha was built, later - in 1788 - to be transformed into a Christian church: the Roman Catholic parish church. The two minarets, as well as the windows and niches with ogee arches indicate its original function. The Turkish House of red raw brick walls and interlaced steel window grills in Bástya Street was originally destined to be a caravanserai. The two holy-water basins of the Franciscan Church were made of Turkish washbasins. The carved main altar of the Baroque Church is another sight to see. In 1966, on the 400th anniversary of the siege, Szigetvár regained its old rank of a chartered ancient city. Development began to gather speed. Today it has a population of 12,000. In October 2011, the city received the title Civitas Invicta from the Hungarian Parliament.[1]

In 1994, the Hungarian-Turkish Friendship Park ({{lang-hu|Magyar-Török Barátság Park}}) was established as a public park, dedicated in memorial to the Battle of Szigetvár.[2]

International relations

{{See also|List of twin towns and sister cities in Hungary}}

Twin towns — Sister cities

Szigetvár is twinned with:

  • {{flagicon|FIN}} Imatra, Finland[3]
  • {{flagicon|GER}} Eppingen, Germany
  • {{flagicon|CRO}} Slatina, Croatia
  • {{flagicon|TUR}} Trabzon, Turkey
  • {{flagicon|ROU}} Deva, Romania

Gallery

See also

  • Nikola Šubić Zrinski

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.parlament.hu/internet/plsql/ogy_irom.irom_adat?p_ckl=39&p_izon=4046 |title=Iromány adatai |website=Parlament.hu |date= |accessdate=2017-04-02}}
2. ^{{cite journal|url=https://books.google.com.tr/books?id=7zKJOYkW0GsC&pg=PA18&dq=%22Hungarian-Turkish+Friendship+Park%22&hl=tr&sa=X&ei=ZG4bUpPwAsrXtAbYiICYDg&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22Hungarian-Turkish%20Friendship%20Park%22&f=false |journal=PROCEEDINGS 4th International Congress on “Science and Technology for the Safeguard of Cultural Heritage in the Mediterranean Basin”|editor=Ferrari, Angelo|title=A Hungarian-Turkish Cultural Heritage: Scandal and Reconciliation|author=Karikó, Sándor & Tibor Szabó|volume=1|location=Cairo, Egypt|date=December 2009|page=18|accessdate=26 August 2013}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=City Twins|url=http://www.imatra.fi/|publisher=Imatra|accessdate=4 May 2014}}

External links

{{Commons category|Szigetvár}}
  • {{Official website|http://www.szigetvar.hu/}} in Hungarian
  • Szigetvár at funiq.hu {{en icon}}
{{Szigetvár District}}{{Baranya}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Szigetvar}}

3 : Populated places in Baranya County|Baranya (region)|History of Baranya (region)

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