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词条 São Tomean Portuguese
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

  3. External links

{{Short description|Dialect}}{{Refimprove|date=January 2017}}{{Infobox language
|name=São Toméan Portuguese
|nativename=português santomense
|speakers={{sigfig|208,000|2}}
|ref=[1]
|speakers2=Used by many as L1 until their late 20s[1]
|familycolor=Indo-European
|fam2=Italic
|fam3=Romance
|fam4=Western Romance
|fam5=Ibero-Romance
|fam6=West-Iberian
|fam7=Galician-Portuguese
|fam8=Portuguese
|isoexception=dialect
|glotto=none
|ietf=pt-ST
}}

São Toméan Portuguese ({{lang-pt|português santomense}} or {{lang-pt|português de São Tomé}}) is a dialect of Portuguese spoken in São Tomé and Príncipe.

It contains many archaic features in pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and syntax, similar to Angolan Portuguese. It was once the dialect of the owners of the roças and the middle class, but now it is the dialect of the lower and middle classes, as the upper class often uses modern European Portuguese standard pronunciation, which is now also used by lower and middle classes.

São Tomé is the third country in order of percentage of Portuguese speakers (after Portugal and Brazil), with more than 95% of the population speaking Portuguese, and more than 50% using it as their first language. The rest of the population speak Portuguese creoles.

See also

  • Portuguese in Equatorial Guinea
  • Mozambican Portuguese
  • Papiamento

References

1. ^{{e18|por|Portuguese (São Tomé e Príncipe)}}

External links

  • Bibliography on São Tomean Portuguese
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20090703142454/http://www.instituto-camoes.pt/encarte-jl/o-portugues-e-crescentemente-a-lingua-materna.html Português é crescentemente a língua materna]
  • Língua de São Tomé e Príncipe: Crioulo? Dialecto? Ou Português?
  • [https://ciberduvidas.sapo.pt/aberturas.php?id=754 Português em São Tomé e Príncipe]
  • Universo linguístico de São Tomé e Príncipe
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20120111175015/http://rcblpe.sftw.umac.mo/doc/As%20L%C3%ADnguas%20de%20S.%20Tom%C3%A9%20e%20Pr%C3%ADncipe.pdf As Línguas de S. Tomé e Príncipe]
  • Aménagement linguistique dans le monde, São Tomé-et-Príncipe
{{Languages of São Tomé and Príncipe}}{{Portuguese dialects}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Sao Tomean Portuguese}}

2 : Portuguese dialects|Portuguese diaspora in São Tomé and Príncipe

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