| 词条 | Sør-Spitsbergen National Park |
| 释义 |
| name = Sør-Spitsbergen National Park | iucn_category = II | photo = Sør-Spitsbergen_National_Park_logo.svg | photo_width = 180 | map_image = Sør-Spitsbergen National Park locator map.svg | location = Spitsbergen, Svalbard, Norway | nearest_city = | coords = {{coord|77|9|N|16|17|E|region:NO|display=inline,title}} | area = 8,504 km2 (5,141 km2 land, 3,363 km2 sea) | established = 1973 | visitation_num = | visitation_year = | governing_body = Directorate for Nature Management | embedded = {{Designation list | embed = yes | designation1 = Ramsar | designation1_offname = Isøyane | designation1_date = 24 July 1985 | designation1_number = 316[1]}} }} Sør-Spitsbergen National Park ({{lang-no|Sør-Spitsbergen nasjonalpark}}, {{lang-eng|South Spitzbergen National Park}}) encompasses the southern end of Spitsbergen island in the Svalbard archipelago, Norway. The park was opened in 1973 and includes Wedel Jarlsberg Land, Torell Land and Sørkapp Land. Over 65% of the region is ice cap, with much of the rest tundra. Important Bird AreaThe park contains bird sanctuaries which protect islands with grassy vegetation, freshwater ponds and areas of bare rock. One of these is the Isøyane Bird Sanctuary which has also recognised as a wetland of international importance by designation under the Ramsar Convention. The park has been identified as an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports breeding populations of barnacle geese (850–950 pairs), common eiders (1000 pairs), black-legged kittiwakes (25,900 pairs) and thick-billed guillemots (over 200,000 pairs).[2] References1. ^{{Cite web|title=Isøyane|website=Ramsar Sites Information Service|url=https://rsis.ramsar.org/ris/316|accessdate=25 April 2018}} 2. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.birdlife.org |title= South Spitsbergen National Park|accessdate=2013-08-24 |work= Important Bird Areas factsheet |first= |last= |publisher= BirdLife International |year=2013 }}
6 : National parks of Svalbard|Protected areas established in 1973|1973 establishments in Norway|Ramsar sites in Norway|Important Bird Areas of Norwegian overseas territories|Seabird colonies |
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