| 词条 | Sōkō Morinaga |
| 释义 |
|name = Sōkō Morinaga |image = |caption = |birth name = |alias = |dharma name = |birth_date = 1925 |birth_place = Japan |death_date = 1995 |death_place = |nationality = |religion = Buddhism |school = Rinzai |lineage = |title = Zen Master |location = |education = |occupation = |teacher = |reincarnation of = |predecessor = Goto Zuigan |successor = Venerable Sokan; Venerable Soho |students = |spouse = |partner = |children = |website = }}{{Zen Buddhism}}{{Western Buddhism}}{{nihongo|Sōkō Morinaga|盛永 宗興|Morinaga Sōkō|1925–1995}} was a Rinzai Zen roshi. He was head of Hanazono University and abbot of Daishu-in in Kyoto, one of the sub-temples of the Ryoan-ji temple complex. BiographyHe began his Zen training in his early twenties at Daishuin under Goto Zuigan, formerly abbot of Myoshin-ji and at that time abbot of Daitoku-ji, after finding himself adrift at the end of World War II. Later, he became head monk of Daitoku-ji. He was Dharma successor to Oda Sessō Rōshi, who was also a disciple of Gotō Zuigan Rōshi and who succeeded him as abbot of Daitoku-ji. He had a number of Western students, most importantly Shaku Daijo and Ursula Jarand, both students of many years at Daishu-in in Kyoto. Shaku Daijo was there ordained as a Zen monk in 1979. Together with Ursula Jarand, Daijo built Daishu-in West in Humboldt County in Northern California, which was inaugurated by Sōkō Morinaga as a Zen Temple of the Myoshin-ji line. The Roshi also made annual visits of one or two weeks each Summer to England to teach at the Buddhist Society's annual summer school. In 1984 he ordained Venerable Myokyo-ni, head of the Zen Centre closely affiliated to the London-based Buddhist Society. Myokyo-ni was Irmgard Schloegl, an Austrian woman who had trained at Daitoku-ji while he was head monk there and whose own direct teachers (Sessō Rōshi and Sojun Rōshi) were now no longer alive. He also inaugurated her London training place Shobo-an as a Zen Temple, in the Daitoku-ji line, where the teachings of Sōkō, Sessō and Sojun continue to be practiced. Daishu-in West is the main training place in America where The Roshi's teaching and practice of traditional Rinzai Zen may be followed{{Citation needed|date=October 2008}}. His autobiography, Novice to Master: An Ongoing Lesson in the Extent of My Own Stupidity was first published in English in 2002. PublicationsIn English:
In German:
See also
External links{{wikiquote}}
8 : Buddhist writers|Zen Buddhism writers|Zen Buddhist monks and priests|Rinzai Buddhists|1925 births|1995 deaths|Japanese Zen Buddhists|Zen Buddhist teachers |
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