| 词条 | Adisham |
| 释义 |
|static_image = Holy Innocents Adisham 1.jpg |static_image_caption=Holy Innocents Church, Adisham |country = England |official_name= Adisham |coordinates = {{coord|51.243|1.191|display=inline,title}} | population = 645 |population_ref=(Civil Parish 2011)[1] |area_total_km2=11.82 |civil_parish= Adisham |shire_district= City of Canterbury |shire_county= Kent |region= South East England |constituency_westminster= Canterbury |post_town= CANTERBURY |postcode_district = CT3 |postcode_area= CT |dial_code= 01304 |os_grid_reference= TR226540 }} Adisham (formerly Adesham) is a village and civil parish[2] in the English county of Kent. It is twinned with Campagne-lès-Hesdin in France. GeographyThe village centre, six miles south-east of Canterbury is on the B2046 road between Wingham and Barham. It was known as Edesham in the Domesday Book.[3] A clustered village, the cluster is within {{convert|0.5|km}} from the central cluster of Aylesham. The village lies on one of the routes that formed part of the Pilgrims' Way immortalised by Geoffrey Chaucer in his book The Canterbury Tales, and in 2010 was the subject of a villagers' protest when local landowner and former banker to the Queen, Timothy Steel, tried to ban walkers from part of the route.[4] After a public enquiry, public rights of way were Council-designated on paths on his land including the path of the former Pilgrims Way. AmenitiesThe village church is dedicated to Holy Innocents, and dates to around the late 12th century.[5] A Church of England primary school also serves the village. Adisham's village shop shut down in 2004 and the Bull's Head pub closed around 2010. TransportAdisham railway station opened on 22 July 1861. It is on the Chatham Main Line - Dover Branch. There is also a daily bus service to Canterbury. Notable residentsThe Rector of Adisham in the archdiocese of Canterbury, Master John "The Martyr" Bland. Bland was a Protestant minister during the reign of Queen Mary I, who had him burned at the stake on July 12, 1555, being found guilty of heresy.[6] The agricultural pioneer John Reynolds, who introduced the Swedish turnip, or swede, into England, lived at Adisham.[7] In The Dying Days, the last novel of the Doctor Who New Adventures series, The Doctor is portrayed as living near Adisham in the fictional Allen Road, leading the Ice Warriors to attack the village with poison gas.[8] See also
References1. ^Key Statistics; Quick Statistics: Population Density United Kingdom Census 2011 Office for National Statistics Retrieved 21 November 2013 2. ^Adisham Parish Council website {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151210211657/http://www.adishampc.kentparishes.gov.uk/ |date=December 10, 2015 }} 3. ^http://opendomesday.org/place/TR2254/adisham/ Open Domesday Map: Adisham 4. ^http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1299646/Get-land-Queens-banker-battle-close-Chaucers-footpath-Canterbury.html 5. ^https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1123715 6. ^{{cite journal|last1=Francis|first1=Edward|title=Richard Thornden, The Second Bishop of Dover|journal=The Antiquary|date=January 1891|volume= 23|page=214|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AOE-AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA215&lpg=PA215&dq=John+Bland,+the+Rector+of+Adisham&source=bl&ots=J_n9eDvb54&sig=Qs-ps5PyVNQKxY-KXleL4xjweEI&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiuuv388bzKAhWJPiYKHbdXAQwQ6AEIKDAC#v=onepage&q=John%20Bland%2C%20the%20Rector%20of%20Adisham&f=false|accessdate=January 22, 2016|ref=6}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Noteable [sic] Residents |url=http://www.adishampc.kentparishes.gov.uk/ |website=Adisham Parish Council |accessdate=31 August 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151210211657/http://www.adishampc.kentparishes.gov.uk/ |archivedate=10 December 2015 |df= }} 8. ^{{cite book | title=The Dying Days | first=Lance | last=Parkin | publisher = Kickapoo Green Builders | year=1997 | isbn=9780426205043}} External links
4 : Villages in Kent|City of Canterbury|Civil parishes in Kent|Hamlets in Kent |
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