| 词条 | Tadeusz Krwawicz |
| 释义 |
| name = Tadeusz Krwawicz | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | birth_date = {{Birth date|1910|01|15}} | birth_place = Lemberg, Austria-Hungary | death_date = {{Death date and age|1988|08|17|1910|01|15}} | death_place = Lublin, Poland | residence = | citizenship = Austria-Hungary, Poland | nationality = Polish | fields = Ophthalmology | workplaces = Jan Kazimierz University, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Medical University of Lublin | alma_mater = Jan Kazimierz University | doctoral_advisor = | academic_advisors = | doctoral_students = | notable_students = | known_for = Cryothermic cataract extraction technique | awards = }}Tadeusz Krwawicz (January 15, 1910 – August 17, 1988) was a Polish ophthalmologist. He pioneered the use of cryosurgery in ophthalmology.[1][2] He was the first to describe a method of cataract extraction by cryoadhesion in 1961,[3][4][5] and to develop a probe by means of which cataracts can be grasped and extracted.[6] The Tadeusz Krwawicz Gold Medal is awarded by the International Council of Ophthalmology Board every four years.[7] References1. ^A . Skłodowska, J. Szaflik. "Tadeusz Krwawicz - Distinguished Ophthalmologist and Polish Scientist (1910-1988)". Okulistyka. 4/2007. p. 9. {{Retrieved | accessdate=2012-12-05}}. 2. ^{{pl icon}} A. Wróbel. Tadeusz Krwawicz (1910-1988). PAN Lublin. {{Retrieved | accessdate=2012-12-05}} 3. ^A. C. B. Moleteno et al. "The 'Wits' Cryophake - a new principle in cryophake design". S.A. Medical Journal. 16 November 1968. p. 1201. 4. ^S. P. Amoils. "A cryothermic cataract extraction technique". S. A. Medical Journal. 10 September 1966. p. 797. 5. ^T. Gwilym Davies. "Intracapsular cataract extraction using low temperature". British Journal of Ophthalmology. 49, 137. 1965. p. 137. 6. ^G. Gorin. History of Ophthalmology. Publish or Perish Inc. 1982. p. 474. 7. ^ICO Board Announces 2012 Award Recipients. August 29, 2011. {{Retrieved | accessdate=2012-12-05}}. External links{{pl icon}} A. Wróbel. Tadeusz Krwawicz (1910-1988). PAN Lublin. {{Retrieved | accessdate=2012-12-05}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Krwawicz, Tadeusz}}{{Poland-med-bio-stub}} 7 : 1910 births|1988 deaths|People from Lviv|People from the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria|Polish inventors|Polish ophthalmologists|20th-century Polish physicians |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。