| 词条 | Taffeta |
| 释义 |
There are two distinct types of silk taffeta: yarn-dyed and piece-dyed. Piece-dyed taffeta is often used in linings and is quite soft. Yarn-dyed taffeta is much stiffer and is often used in evening dresses. Shot silk taffeta was one of the most highly sought forms of Byzantine silk, and may have been the fabric known as purpura.[3] ProductionModern taffeta was first woven in Italy and France and until the 1950s in Japan. Warp-printed taffeta or chiné, mainly made in France from the eighteenth century onwards, is sometimes called "pompadour taffeta" after Madame de Pompadour.[4] Today most raw silk taffeta is produced in India and Pakistan. There, even in the modern period, handlooms were long widely used, but since the 1990s it has been produced on mechanical looms in the Bangalore area. From the 1970s until the 1990s, the Jiangsu province of China produced fine silk taffetas: these were less flexible than those from Indian mills, however, which continue to dominate production. Other countries in Southeast Asia and the Middle East also produce silk taffeta, but these products are not yet equal in quality or competitiveness to those from India. The most deluxe taffetas, however, are still woven in France, Italy, Russia, and the United Kingdom.{{cn|date=December 2015}} Historical and current usesTaffeta has seen use for purposes other than clothing fabric, including the following:
References1. ^{{cite book|last1=Shaeffer|first1=Clair|title=Claire Shaeffer's fabric sewing guide|date=2008|publisher=Krause Publications|location=Cincinnati, Ohio|isbn=9781440223426|edition=2nd|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mMjBqcFjC6kC&pg=PA246}} 2. ^{{cite book|editor1-last=Stevenson|editor1-first=Angus|title=Oxford dictionary of English.|date=2010|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=New York, NY|isbn=9780199571123|page=1286|edition=3rd|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=anecAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA1286#v=onepage&q&f=false}} 3. ^Dodwell, C.R.; [https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=uGS7AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA147&dq#v=onepage&q&f=false Anglo-Saxon Art, A New Perspective], pp. 145-150, 1982, Manchester UP, {{ISBN|0-7190-0926-X}} (US edn. Cornell, 1985) 4. ^{{cite book|last=Fukai|first=Akiko|title=Fashion : the collection of the Kyoto Costume Institute : a history from the 18th to the 20th century |year=2002 |publisher=Taschen |location=Köln [etc.] |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ARLmnMFZ9rcC&pg=PA56&lpg=PA56&dq#v=onepage&q&f=false |isbn=9783822812068|pages=56}} 5. ^{{cite journal|pmid=13467673 | volume=105 | issue=3 | title=Heat sealed dacron taffeta blood vessel replacement |date=September 1957 | journal=Surg Gynecol Obstet | pages=370–4}} 6. ^{{cite web |title=Entry for tabby |url=https://www.etymonline.com/word/tabby |website=Online Etymology Dictionary |publisher=Douglas Harper |accessdate=31 July 2018}}
1 : Woven fabrics |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。