词条 | Tagiades gana | ||||||
释义 |
| name = Suffused snow flat | status = | image = Tagiades gana - Immaculate - Large - Suffused Snow Flat.JPG | image_caption = Western Ghats specimen | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | classis = Insecta | ordo = Lepidoptera | familia = Hesperiidae | genus = Tagiades | species = T. gana | binomial = Tagiades gana | binomial_authority = (Moore, 1865) | synonyms = | range_map = | range_map_caption = }}Tagiades gana, the immaculate snow flat, large snow flat[1][2] or suffused snow flat,[2] is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae found in Indomalayan realm.[1][2][3][4][5] Description{{Entomology glossary hatnote}}In 1891, Edward Yerbury Watson gave a detailed description: {{quote|Male and female have a dark brown ground colour. The male has on the upperside of the forewing, three minute semi-transparent spots obliquely before the apex; a transverse discal series of streaks, a small patch within the cell, one near the base of the wing, and exterior margin blackish; hindwing with the lower third pure white which is straightly separated from the brown of the basal portion; apical margin and three spots on the upper part of the disc, black, and two spots on the middle of the white anterior margin. Underside paler brown, semi-transparent spots on forewing as above: hindwing white suffused with brown along the anterior margin: upper discal and marginal spots as above black. Female paler. Upperside somewhat greyish-brown; forewing with spots and blackish discal streaks, and hindwing with upper discal spots as in male: exterior margin of hindwing greyish-white. Underside as in male. Cilia of both sexes pure white on the lower portion of the hindwing, the rest brown.|E. Y. Watson[6]}}Dioscorea alata is a host plant for the larvae.[7]GalleryCited references{{Commons category|Tagiades gana}}1. ^1 {{Cite book|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/287980260_A_Synoptic_Catalogue_of_the_Butterflies_of_India|title=A Synoptic Catalogue of the Butterflies of India |last=Varshney |first=R.K. |last2=Smetacek|first2=Peter|publisher=Butterfly Research Centre, Bhimtal & Indinov Publishing |year=2015|isbn=978-81-929826-4-9|location=New Delhi|pages=31|doi=10.13140/RG.2.1.3966.2164}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://yutaka.it-n.jp/hes/90830001.html|title=Tagiades gana gana (Moore,[1866])|last=Inayoshi|first=Yutaka|website=Butterflies in Indo-China|access-date=}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web |last=Savela |first=Markku |url=http://www.nic.funet.fi/pub/sci/bio/life/insecta/lepidoptera/ditrysia/hesperioidea/hesperiidae/pyrginae/tagiades/#gana |title=Tagiades gana (Moore, [1866]) |website=Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms |accessdate=July 3, 2018}} 4. ^{{Cite book|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/187283#page/165/mode/1up|title=A Catalogue of the Hesperiidae from Europe, Asia, and Australia in the British Museum |last=Evans |first=W. H. |authorlink=William Harry Evans |publisher=British Museum (Natural History). Department of Entomology|year=1949|isbn=|location=London|pages=141}} 5. ^{{citation-attribution|{{Cite book|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/103495#page/60/mode/1up|title=Lepidoptera Indica. Vol. X |last=Swinhoe|first=Charles|authorlink=Charles Swinhoe|publisher=Lovell Reeve and Co.|year=1912-1913|isbn=|location=London|pages=46–47}}|}} 6. ^{{Citation-attribution|{{Cite book|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/64080#page/110/mode/1up|title=Hesperiidae Indicae: being a reprint of descriptions of the Hesperiidae of India, Burma, and Ceylon |last=Watson |first=E. Y. |authorlink=Edward Yerbury Watson|publisher=Vest and Company|year=1891|isbn=|location=Madras|pages=96}}}} 7. ^{{cite journal|author=Kalesh, S & S K Prakash|year=2007|title=Additions of the larval host plants of butterflies of the Western Ghats, Kerala, Southern India (Rhopalocera, Lepidoptera): Part 1|journal=Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society|issue=2|pages=235–238|volume=104}} ReferencesPrint
4 : Tagiades|Butterflies of India|Butterflies of Singapore|Butterflies of Indochina |
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