| 词条 | Takashi Gojobori |
| 释义 |
|name = Takashi Gojobori |image = |image_size = |caption = |birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1951|10|24|mf=y}} |birth_place = Fukuoka, Japan |death_date = |death_place = |nationality = Japan |ethnicity = |fields = {{Plainlist|
|workplaces = {{Plainlist|
|alma_mater = Kyushu University |doctoral_advisor = |doctoral_students = Prince Akishino{{citation needed|date=April 2015}} |known_for = |awards = {{Plainlist|
|religion = |signature = |footnotes = }}{{Nihongo|Takashi Gojobori|五條堀 孝|Gojobori Takashi|born October 24, 1951, Fukuoka}}, a Japanese molecular biologist, is Vice-Director of the National Institute of Genetics (NIG) and Professor at Center for Information Biology and DNA Data Bank of Japan (DDBJ) in NIG, Mishima, Japan. He has also been co-appointed as the Special Research Consultant of the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), as a Visiting Professor of Keio University, University of Tokyo, and Tokyo Institute of Technology and as a Visiting Research Director of RIKEN.[1] EducationAfter finishing his Ph.D. (1979) at Kyushu University, Japan, he was Research Associate and Research Assistant Professor at the University of Texas at Houston for 4 years (1979–1983). He was also Visiting Assistant Professor at Washington University in St. Louis (1985, 1986) and Visiting Research Fellow at the Imperial Cancer Research Fund (ICRF) in London (1989). ResearchHe is the Founding Editor of the journal Genome Biology and Evolution, the Executive Editor of the journal Gene, Academic Editor of FEBS Letters, Associate Editor of Molecular Biology and Evolution and PLOS Genetics, and Section Editor of Computer Genomics in BMC Genomics. He has served on the editorial boards of 6 international journals. Previously he was the Editor of Journal of Molecular Evolution for 8 years (1995–2003).{{citation needed|date=April 2015}} He is leader of the Japanese team of the H-Invitational international consortium who was tasked with creating a database linking the 21,037 validated human genes to their biological function.[2] Gojobori has worked extensively on the rates of synonymous and non-synonymous substitutions, positive selection, horizontal gene transfer, viral evolution, genome evolution, and comparative gene expression. In recent years, he has focused on the evolution of the brain and Central nervous system.[3][4][5][6][7] Gojobori has served as the Program Director of the Council for Science and Technology Policy (CSTP) of the Government of Japan and is the Science Officer of the Ministry of Education, Science, Sports, Culture, and Technology (MEXT). He has contributed to the DDBJ/GenBank/EMBL database construction as well as the H-Invitational human gene database. HonorsProf. Gojobori is a Foreign Honorary Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (2006) and Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) (2006). In 2006 Pope Benedict XVI appointed Prof. Gojobori as a member of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences. He has received the Gaetano Salvatore Gold Medal from Italy (2004). He was awarded the Kihara Memorial Foundation Academic Award in 1995 and the Purple Ribbon Medal and the Medal of Honor of Japan in 2009 for a series of his researches to pioneer the early age of “Molecular Evolutionary Studies using Genome Information”. References1. ^{{GoogleScholar|x_OfflAAAAAJ}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Gojobori, Takashi}}2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn4906-bumper-compendium-of-human-genes-released.html|title=Bumper compendium of human genes released|last=Carrington|first=Damian|author2=Cohen, Philip |date=20 April 2004|work=New Scientist|accessdate=1 September 2010}} 3. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Gaudet | first1 = P. | last2 = Bairoch | first2 = A. | authorlink2 = Amos Bairoch| last3 = Field | first3 = D. | last4 = Sansone | first4 = S. -A. | last5 = Taylor | first5 = C. | last6 = Attwood | first6 = T. K. | authorlink6 = Terri Attwood| last7 = Bateman | first7 = A. | authorlink7 = Alex Bateman| last8 = Blake | first8 = J. A. | last9 = Bult | first9 = C. J. | last10 = Cherry | first10 = J. M. | last11 = Chisholm | first11 = R. L. | last12 = Cochrane | first12 = G. | last13 = Cook | first13 = C. E. | last14 = Eppig | first14 = J. T. | last15 = Galperin | first15 = M. Y. | last16 = Gentleman | first16 = R. | authorlink16 = Robert Gentleman (statistician)| last17 = Goble | first17 = C. A. | authorlink17 = Carole Goble| last18 = Gojobori | first18 = T. | authorlink18 = Takashi Gojobori| last19 = Hancock | first19 = J. M. | last20 = Howe | first20 = D. G. | last21 = Imanishi | first21 = T. | last22 = Kelso | first22 = J. | last23 = Landsman | first23 = D. | last24 = Lewis | first24 = S. E. | authorlink24 = Suzanna Lewis| last25 = Karsch Mizrachi | first25 = I. | last26 = Orchard | first26 = S. | last27 = Ouellette | first27 = B. F. F. | last28 = Ranganathan | first28 = S. | last29 = Richardson | first29 = L. | last30 = Rocca-Serra | first30 = P. | title = Towards BioDBcore: A community-defined information specification for biological databases | doi = 10.1093/database/baq027 | journal = Database | volume = 2011 | pages = baq027–baq027 | year = 2011 | pmid = 21205783 | pmc =3017395 }} 4. ^{{Cite journal | pmid = 3444411| year = 1986| author1 = Nei| first1 = M| title = Simple methods for estimating the numbers of synonymous and nonsynonymous nucleotide substitutions| journal = Molecular Biology and Evolution| volume = 3| issue = 5| pages = 418–26| last2 = Gojobori| first2 = T | doi=10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a040410}} 5. ^{{Cite journal | pmid = 16141072| year = 2005| author1 = Carninci| first1 = P| title = The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome| journal = Science| volume = 309| issue = 5740| pages = 1559–63| last2 = Kasukawa| first2 = T| last3 = Katayama| first3 = S| last4 = Gough| first4 = J| authorlink4 = Julian Gough (scientist)| last5 = Frith| first5 = M. C.| last6 = Maeda| first6 = N| last7 = Oyama| first7 = R| last8 = Ravasi| first8 = T| last9 = Lenhard| first9 = B| last10 = Wells| first10 = C| last11 = Kodzius| first11 = R| last12 = Shimokawa| first12 = K| last13 = Bajic| first13 = V. B.| last14 = Brenner | first14 = S. E. | authorlink14 = Steven E. Brenner| last15 = Batalov| first15 = S| last16 = Forrest| first16 = A. R.| last17 = Zavolan| first17 = M| last18 = Davis| first18 = M. J.| last19 = Wilming| first19 = L. G.| last20 = Aidinis| first20 = V| last21 = Allen| first21 = J. E.| last22 = Ambesi-Impiombato| first22 = A| last23 = Apweiler| first23 = R| authorlink23 = Rolf Apweiler| last24 = Aturaliya| first24 = R. N.| last25 = Bailey| first25 = T. L.| last26 = Bansal| first26 = M| last27 = Baxter| first27 = L| last28 = Beisel| first28 = K. W.| last29 = Bersano| first29 = T| last30 = Bono| first30 = H| display-authors = 29| doi = 10.1126/science.1112014}} 6. ^{{Cite journal | author = Mammalian Gene Collection Program Team | display-authors = 4 | last2 = Strausberg | first2 = R. L. | last3 = Feingold | first3 = E. A. | last4 = Grouse | first4 = L. H. | last5 = Derge | first5 = J. G. | last6 = Klausner | first6 = R. D. | last7 = Collins | first7 = F. S. | last8 = Wagner | first8 = L. | last9 = Shenmen | first9 = C. M. | last10 = Schuler | first10 = G. D. | doi = 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | title = Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences | volume = 99 | issue = 26 | pages = 16899–16903 | pmc = 139241 | year = 2002 | pmid = 12477932}} 7. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Okazaki | first1 = Y. | last2 = Furuno | first2 = M. | last3 = Kasukawa | first3 = T. | last4 = Adachi | first4 = J. | last5 = Bono | first5 = H. | last6 = Kondo | first6 = S. | last7 = Nikaido | first7 = I. | last8 = Osato | first8 = N. | last9 = Saito | first9 = R. | last10 = Suzuki | doi = 10.1038/nature01266 | first10 = H. | last11 = Yamanaka | first11 = I. | last12 = Kiyosawa | first12 = H. | last13 = Yagi | first13 = K. | last14 = Tomaru | first14 = Y. | last15 = Hasegawa | first15 = Y. | last16 = Nogami | first16 = A. | last17 = Schönbach | first17 = C. | last18 = Gojobori | first18 = T. | authorlink18 = Takashi Gojobori| last19 = Baldarelli | first19 = R. | last20 = Hill | first20 = D. P. | last21 = Bult | first21 = C. | last22 = Hume | first22 = D. A. | last23 = Quackenbush | first23 = J. | authorlink23 = John Quackenbush| last24 = Schriml | first24 = L. M. | last25 = Kanapin | first25 = A. | last26 = Matsuda | first26 = H. | last27 = Batalov | first27 = S. | last28 = Beisel | first28 = K. W. | last29 = Blake | first29 = J. A. | last30 = Bradt | first30 = D. | title = Analysis of the mouse transcriptome based on functional annotation of 60,770 full-length cDNAs | journal = Nature | volume = 420 | issue = 6915 | pages = 563–573 | year = 2002 | pmid = 12466851 | pmc = }} 15 : Japanese molecular biologists|Japanese geneticists|Members of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences|Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science|Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences|Recipients of the Medal of Honor (Japan)|Living people|1951 births|People from Fukuoka|Tokyo Institute of Technology faculty|Keio University faculty|Washington University in St. Louis faculty|University of Texas at Houston faculty|Kyushu University alumni|Riken personnel |
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