释义 |
- 1966 system
- 2009 system
- References
- Bibliography
- External links
A system of plant taxonomy, the Takhtajan system of plant classification was published by Armen Takhtajan, in several versions from the 1950s onwards. It is usually compared to the Cronquist system. It admits paraphyletic groups. 1966 system - Magnoliophyta (Angiospermae) {{sfn|Takhtajan|1966|loc=[https://books.google.com/books?id=xljPEon9Qy0C&pg=PA51 p. 51]}} p. 51
- Class: Magnoliatae (Dicotyledones) p. 51
- Class: Liliatae (Monocotyledones) p. 461
- Subclass A: Alismidae p. 461
- Subclass B: Liliidae p. 473 (was nom. nov.)
- Superorder Lilianae p. 473 (was nom. nov.)
- Order Liliales p. 473
- Family Liliaceae p. 474
- Family Xanthorrhoeaceae p. 476
- Family Aphyllanthaceae p. 476
- Family Alliaceae p. 477
- Family Agavaceae p. 478
- Family Amaryllidaceae p. 480
- Family Alstroemeriaceae p. 481
- Family Haemodoraceae p. 482
- Family Hypoxidaceae p. 483
- Family Velloziaceae p. 483
- Family Philesiaceae p. 484
- Family Tecophilaeaceae p. 484
- Family Cyanastraceae p. 485
- Family Asparagaceae p. 486
- Family Smilacaceae p. 487
- Family Stemonaceae p. 487
- Family Dioscoreaceae p. 488
- Family Taccaceae p. 489
- Family Phylydraceae p. 491
- Family Pontederiaceae p. 490
- Order Bromeliales p. 492
- Order Iridales p. 494
- Order Zingiberales p. 498
- Order Orchidales p. 505
- Superorder Juncanae p. 510
- Subclass C: Commelinidae p. 461
- Subclass D: Arecidae p. 525
2009 system As published in Flowering Plants{{sfn|Takhtajan|2009|loc=[https://books.google.com/books?id=oumyfO-NHuUC&pg=PR37 Synopsis of families pp. xxxvii–xlv]}} - Phylum Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants) Cronquist, Takht. & Zimmerm. ex Reveal (1996){{sfn|Takhtajan|2009|loc=[https://books.google.com/books?id=oumyfO-NHuUC&pg=PA1 p. 1]}}
- Class Magnoliopsida Brongn. (1843) (Dicotyledons) p. 7
- Class Liliopsida Scop. (1760) (Monocotyledons) p. 595
- Subclass I: Alismatidae p. 589
- Subclass II: Liliidae Takht. (1966) p. 625
- Superorder Lilianae Takht. (1966)
- Order Melanthiales R. Dahlgren ex Reveal (1992)
- Order Trilliales Takht. (1996)
- Order Liliales Perleb (1826)
- 1. Family Campynemataceae
- 2. Family Colchicaceae
- 3. Family Tricyrtidaceae
- 4. Family Scoliopaceae p. 634
- 5. Family Calochortaceae p. 634
- 6. Family Liliaceae Juss., nom. cons. (1789) p. 634
- 7. Family Medeolaceae (S. Wats.) Takht. (1987) p. 634
- Order Burmanniales
- Order Alstroemeriales Hutch. (1934)
- Order Smilacales
- Order Orchidales
- Order Iridales
- Order Amaryllidales
- Order Asparagales
- Superorder Pandananae
- Superorder Dioscoreanae Takht., nom. inval. (1997)
- Superorder Arecanae
- Subclass III: Arecidae p. 693
- Subclass IV: Commelinidae p. 699
References Bibliography {{refbegin|30em}}- {{cite book|last1=Takhtajan|first1=Armen Leonovich|authorlink=Takhtajan|chapter=Lilianae|title=Система и филогения цветкорых растений (Sistema i filogeniia tsvetkovykh rastenii)|trans-title= Systema et Phylogemia Magnoliophytorum |url={{Google books|xljPEon9Qy0C|page=473|plainurl=yes}}|date= 1966|page=473|accessdate=14 August 2015|language=Russian|publisher=Наука|location = Moscow|others = trans. C Jeffrey, as Flowering plants: Origin and dispersal, Edinburgh : Oliver and Boyd, 1969.|isbn= 0-05-001715-2 |ref=harv}}
- {{cite journal|last1=Cronquist|first1=Arthur|last2=Takhtajan|first2=Armen|last3=Zimmermann|first3=Walter|authorlink1=Arthur Cronquist|authorlink2=Takhtajan|authorlink3=Walter Max Zimmermann|title=On the Higher Taxa of Embryobionta|journal=Taxon|date=April 1966|volume=15|issue=4|pages=129–134|doi=10.2307/1217531|jstor=1217531|ref=harv}}
- {{cite journal|last=Takhtajan|first=A.|authorlink=Armen Takhtajan|year = 1980|title = Outline of the classification of flowering plants (Magnoliophya)|journal = Botanical Review|volume = 46|pages = 225–359|doi = 10.1007/BF02861558|issue = 3}}
- {{cite book|last1=Takhtajan|first1=Armen|title=Evolutionary trends in flowering plants|date=1991|publisher=Columbia Univ. Press|location=New York|isbn=9780231073288|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=c11HBwElG-4C}}
- {{cite book |last=Takhtajan |first=Armen Leonovich |authorlink=Takhtadzhi︠a︡n|title=Flowering Plants |year=2009 |publisher=Springer |isbn=1-4020-9609-7 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oumyfO-NHuUC|accessdate=7 January 2014|ref=harv}}
- {{cite book|last=Singh|first=Gurcharan|title=Plant Systematics: An Integrated Approach|year=2004|publisher=Science Publishers|isbn=1-57808-351-6|url={{Google books|In_Lv8iMt24C|page=269|plainurl=yes}}|chapter=Armen Takhtajan|pages=269–277|accessdate=23 January 2014|ref=harv}}
- {{cite web|last1=Reveal|first1=James|authorlink=James Reveal|title=Lists of the Flowering Plant Taxa Accepted by Cronquist, Dahlgren, Reveal, Takhtajan & Thorne|url=http://www.plantsystematics.org/reveal/pbio/fam/revfam1.html|website=Vascular Plant Family Nomenclature|publisher=University of Maryland: Norton-Brown Herbarium|accessdate=3 January 2016|date=22 November 1998}}
- {{cite web|last1=Reveal|first1=James L|authorlink=James Reveal|title= Takhtajan System of Classification|url=http://www.plantsystematics.org/reveal/pbio/pb250/takh1.html |website=Plant Systematics|publisher=University of Maryland: Norton-Brown Herbarium|accessdate=10 January 2016|format=pbio 250 Lecture Notes|date=5 Nov 1997|ref=harv}}
{{refend}}External links- Takhtajan system at CSDL, Texas. Also, at the Norton Brown Herbarium, Maryland (with an extensive listing of synonyms, both nomenclatural and taxonomic, for each name in the system): [https://web.archive.org/web/20051128093409/http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/systems/takh1.html 1], [https://web.archive.org/web/20060829111106/http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/systems/takh2.html 2], [https://web.archive.org/web/20060829094229/http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/systems/takh3.html 3]
- Angiosperm Classification according to Armen Takhtajan, 1966
{{List of systems of plant taxonomy}} 1 : Systems of plant taxonomy |