| 词条 | Tanilba Bay, New South Wales |
| 释义 |
| type = town | name = Tanilba Bay | city = | state = nsw | image = Tanilba Bay Entrance 001.jpg | caption = The distinctive entrance to Tanilba Bay from Lemon Tree Passage Road | coordinates = {{coord|32|44|14|S|151|59|54|E|display=inline,title}} | pushpin_label_position = left | pop = 3156 | pop_year = {{CensusAU|2016}} | pop_footnotes = [1] | density = 224.7 | density_footnotes = [2] | est = 1831 | postcode = 2319 | elevation = 3 | elevation_footnotes = [3] | area = 13 | area_footnotes = {{#tag:ref|Area calculation is based on 1:100000 map 9232 NEWCASTLE. The area presented is that of the whole suburb. The residential portion of the suburb is only {{Convert|1.9|km2|sqmi|1|abbr=on}} or 14.6% of the total area.[4]|group=Note}} | timezone = AEST | utc = +10 | timezone-dst = AEDT | utc-dst = +11 | dist1 = 191 | dir1 = NNE | location1 = Sydney | dist2 = 44 | dir2 = NNE | location2 = Newcastle | dist3 = 29 | dir3 = ENE | location3 = Raymond Terrace | lga = Port Stephens Council[4] | region = Hunter[4] | county = Gloucester[5] | parish = Sutton[5] | stategov = Port Stephens[6] | fedgov = Paterson[7] | maxtemp = 27.3 | maxtemp_footnotes = [8] | mintemp = 8.4 | mintemp_footnotes = [8] | rainfall = 1348.9 | rainfall_footnotes = [8] | near-n = Port Stephens | near-ne = Port Stephens | near-e = Mallabula | near-se = Tilligerry Creek | near-s = Tilligerry Creek | near-sw = Salt Ash | near-w = Oyster Cove, Salt Ash | near-nw = Port Stephens }}Tanilba Bay is a suburb of the Port Stephens local government area in the Hunter Region of New South Wales, Australia.[4][5] It is located on the Tilligerry Peninsula adjacent to the bay from which it got its name.[9][10] "Tanilba" is said to mean "place of white flowers" in a local Indigenous language, presumably a reference to the flannel flowers which formerly thrived in the area.[11] At the {{CensusAU|2016}} Tanilba Bay had a population of 3,156.[1] Tanilba HouseThe centrepiece of this small town is Tanilba House, on Admiralty Avenue, which is listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register. It is one of Australia's oldest buildings.[12] In 1831 Lieut William Caswell, Royal Navy, received a land grant of {{Convert|20.2|ha|acre|0}}, along with an assignment of convicts who cleared the land and built Tanilba House from locally quarried stone.[13] Ten acres (4 hectares) on the eastern side of the hill was used as a vineyard soon after the house was built. An olive tree planted in the vineyard survives to this day. In 1931 Tanilba House was owned by Henry Halloran who designed such structures as "The Temple", which is behind Tanilba House on the road leading to the house, and the elaborate gates at what were then the north and south entrances to the town. Today the town has expanded and the still incomplete gates stand inside the town limits. Tanilba House is surrounded by houses. It was proposed that the Prime Minister of Australia would live here until Canberra was settled. {{multiple image| align = left | total_width = 660 | image1 = Tanilba House.jpg | caption1 = Tanilba House | image2 = Tanilba - The Temple.jpg | caption2 = The Temple | image3 = Tanilba_House_sign.jpg | caption3 = Information sign adjacent to "The Temple" | header = Tanilba House and "The Temple" | header_align = center }}{{clear left}} The main beachThe main beach in Tanilba Bay is located on the southern side of Port Stephens and runs from east to west. The eastern part of the beach accessed along a board walk with steps down to small inlets that provide access to the beach under the protection of native trees that a known for their koala population. The centre and western parts of the beach are flanked by various picnic areas and parks and boat ramps with the western most end having a wide stretch of sandy beach. At very low tide the sandy flats are exposed and on occasions during the high tide the water covers all the sand. The bay is protected from southerly winds which makes it a popular place for water sports such as skiing. Notes1. ^1 {{Census 2016 AUS|id=SSC13748|name=Tanilba Bay (State Suburb)|accessdate=26 July 2018|quick=on}} 2. ^This is the average density of the whole suburb. However, approximately {{Convert|11.1|km2|sqmi|1|abbr=on}} (85.4%) of the suburb is uninhabited or consists of non-residential zones at the edge of the suburb and the average population density in the inhabited portion of the suburb is much higher at approximately {{convert|1537|/km2|/sqmi|abbr=on}}. 3. ^Elevation data as shown on 1:100000 map 9232 NEWCASTLE and 1:25000 map 93324S PORT STEPHENS. 4. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.dlg.nsw.gov.au/dlg/dlghome/dlg_Regions.asp?regiontype=2&slacode=6400®ion=HT|title=Suburb Search - Local Council Boundaries - Hunter (HT) - Port Stephens|publisher=New South Wales Division of Local Government|accessdate=15 June 2008}} 5. ^1 2 {{NSW GNR|id=TRlpZxtLGH|title=Tanilba Bay (suburb)|accessdate=15 June 2008}} 6. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.elections.nsw.gov.au/state_government_elections/electoral_districts/all_districts_/port_stephens|title=Port Stephens|publisher=New South Wales Electoral Commission|date=24 March 2007|accessdate=15 June 2008}} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://apps.aec.gov.au/esearch/LocalitySearchResults.aspx?filter=Paterson&filterby=Electorate|title=Paterson|publisher=Australian Electoral Commission|date=19 October 2007|accessdate=15 June 2008|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091029100345/http://apps.aec.gov.au/esearch/LocalitySearchResults.aspx?filter=Paterson&filterby=Electorate|archivedate=29 October 2009|df=dmy-all}} 8. ^1 2 {{BoM Aust stats|site_ref=cw_061054|site_name=Nelson Bay (Nelson Head)|accessdate=15 June 2008}} 9. ^1 {{DoL suburb image|name=Tanilba Bay|codename=Tanilba%20Bay|accessdate=15 June 2008}} 10. ^{{NSW GNR|id=TRlpZxtLJP|title=Tanilba Bay (bay)|accessdate=15 June 2008}} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.portstephens.nsw.gov.au/locations/12653.html|title=Tanilba Bay|work=Port Stephens Council website|publisher=Port Stephens Council|date=3 November 2006|accessdate=15 June 2008 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080217021652/http://www.portstephens.nsw.gov.au/locations/12653.html|archivedate=17 February 2008}} 12. ^{{cite NSW SHR|5045714|Tanilba House & The Temple|hr=00029|fn=S90/06004 & HC 32294|accessdate=18 May 2018}} 13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.portstephens.org.au/pages/tanilba-house|title=Tanilba House|publisher=Port Stephens Council|date=15 June 2008|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080531074503/http://www.portstephens.org.au/pages/tanilba-house/|archivedate=31 May 2008|df=dmy-all}} References{{reflist}}External links
4 : Suburbs of Port Stephens Council|Towns in the Hunter Region|Bays of New South Wales|New South Wales State Heritage Register |
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