| 词条 | Teleosauridae | |||||
| 释义 |
|name = Teleosauridae |fossil_range = {{Fossil range|183|130}} Toarcian - Hauterivian[1] |image = Pelagosaurus BW.jpg |image_caption = Pelagosaurus |display_parents = 3 |taxon = Teleosauridae |authority = |subdivision_ranks = Genera |subdivision = |synonyms=
}} The teleosaurids were marine crocodyliforms similar to the modern gharial that lived from the Early Jurassic to the Early Cretaceous. They had long snouts, indicative of piscivory (fish eating) and were the closest relatives to the Metriorhynchidae, the Mesozoic crocodilians that returned to the sea and evolved paddle-like forelimbs and a shark-like tail. Geographical distributionThe family has a wide geographic distribution, with material found in Africa (Ethiopia, Madagascar and Morocco), Europe (England, France, Germany, Italy, Portugal, Russia and Switzerland), North America (Oregon), South America (Argentina), India, China, and Thailand.[3][4][5][6][7][8] Genera
The dagger † indicates extinct genera. See also{{Portal|Paleontology}}
References1. ^Federico Fanti, Tetsuto Miyashita, Luigi Cantelli, Fawsi Mnasri, Jihed Dridi, Michela Contessi and Andrea Cau (2016). "The largest thalattosuchian (Crocodylomorpha) supports teleosaurid survival across the Jurassic-Cretaceous boundary". Cretaceous Research. in press. {{doi|10.1016/j.cretres.2015.11.011}}. {{Mesoeucrocodylia}}{{Thalattosuchia}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q1569648}}{{paleo-archosaur-stub}}2. ^Fitzinger LJFJ. 1843. Systema Reptilium. Wien: Braumüller et Seidel, 106 pp. 3. ^Steel R. 1973. Crocodylia. Handbuch der Paläoherpetologie, Teil 16. Stuttgart: Gustav Fischer Verlag,116 pp. 4. ^Bardet N, Hua S. 1996. Simolestes nowackianus HUENE, 1938 from the Late Jurassic of Ethiopia is a teleosaurid crocodile, not a pliosaur. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie Monatschefte 1996: 65-71. 5. ^Buffetaut E. 1979. Jurassic marine crocodilians (Mesosuchia, Teleosauridae) from central Oregon; first record in North America. Journal of Paleontology 53 (1):10-215. 6. ^Owen R. 1852. Note on the crocodilians remains accompanying Dr. T.L. Bell's paper on Kotah. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 8: 233. 7. ^Delfino M, Dal Sasso C. 2006. Marine reptiles (Thalattosuchia) from the Early Jurassic of Lombardy (northern Italy). Geobios 39 (3): 346-354. 8. ^Storrs GW, Efimov MB. 2000. Mesozoic crocodyliformes of north-central Eurasia. In: Benton M, Shishkin MA, Unwin DM, Kurichkin EN (eds). The Age of Dinosauria in Russia and Mongolia. P. 402-419, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. 9. ^Jeremy E. Martin, Suravech Suteethorn, Komsorn Lauprasert, Haiyan Tong, Eric Buffetaut, Romain Liard, Celine Salaviale, Uthumporn Deesri, Varavudh Suteethorn & Julien Claude (2019) A new freshwater teleosaurid from the Jurassic of northeastern Thailand, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, DOI: 10.1080/02724634.2018.1549059 10. ^Young, M. T.; Brusatte, S. L.; De Andrade, M. B.; Desojo, J. B.; Beatty, B. L.; Steel, L.; Fernández, M. S.; Sakamoto, M.; Ruiz-Omeñaca, J. I.; Schoch, R. R. (2012). "The Cranial Osteology and Feeding Ecology of the Metriorhynchid Crocodylomorph Genera Dakosaurus and Plesiosuchus from the Late Jurassic of Europe". In Butler, Richard J. PLoS ONE 7 (9): e44985. {{doi|10.1371/journal.pone.0044985}}. {{PMC|3445579}}. {{PMID|23028723}}. edit 16 : Jurassic crocodylomorphs|Prehistoric reptile families|Prehistoric marine crocodylomorphs|Toarcian first appearances|Toarcian taxonomic families|Aalenian taxonomic families|Bajocian taxonomic families|Bathonian taxonomic families|Callovian taxonomic families|Oxfordian taxonomic families|Kimmeridgian taxonomic families|Tithonian taxonomic families|Berriasian taxonomic families|Valanginian taxonomic families|Hauterivian taxonomic families|Hauterivian extinctions |
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