词条 | Telmatobius gigas |
释义 |
| image = | status = CR | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | taxon = Telmatobius gigas | authority = Vellard, 1969 | synonyms = }}Telmatobius gigas is a critically endangered species of frog in the Telmatobiidae family. It is endemic to the Huayllamarca River at an altitude of about {{convert|4000|m|ft}} in the Carangas Province in Bolivia.[1] Its tiny range makes it highly vulnerable to pollution, and it may also be threatened by over-harvesting for medicinal use and the disease chytridiomycosis.[1] As suggested by its scientific name, this is a very large species of frog with a snout-vent length of up to {{convert|10.9|cm|in}} in females (males are smaller).[2] In the genus Telmatobius, only two other threatened species, the Titicaca water frog (T. culeus) and Lake Junin frog (T. macrostomus), are larger.[2][3] T. gigas is very closely related to the smaller and more widespread T. marmoratus, and they might be conspecific.[4] References1. ^1 2 Cortez, C., Reichle, S., De la Riva, I. & Köhler, J. 2004. Telmatobius gigas. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 22 July 2007. {{Taxonbar|from=Q2246658}}{{amphibian-stub}}2. ^1 Whittaker, K. (2009). Telmatobius gigas. AmphibiaWeb. Accessed 17 June 2011 3. ^Halliday, T. (2016). The Book of Frogs: A Life-Size Guide to Six Hundred Species from around the World. University Of Chicago Press. {{ISBN|978-0226184654}} 4. ^Victoriano, Muñoz-Mendoza, Sáez, Salinas, Muñoz-Ramírez, Sallaberry, Fibla and Méndez (2015). Evolution and Conservation on Top of the World: Phylogeography of the Marbled Water Frog (Telmatobius marmoratus Species Complex; Anura, Telmatobiidae) in Protected Areas of Chile. J.Hered. 106 (S1): 546-559. 10.1093/jhered/esv039 6 : Telmatobius|Amphibians of the Andes|Amphibians of Bolivia|Endemic fauna of Bolivia|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot|Amphibians described in 1969 |
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