请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 Tenno Sho
释义

  1. Spring

     Winners since 1990  Earlier winners 

  2. Autumn

     Winners since 1990  Earlier winners 

  3. Multiple winners

  4. References

The {{nihongo|Tennō Shō|天皇賞|4="Emperor's Prize"}} is a horse race held twice a year in Japan, once in the spring and once in the autumn. "Tenno" means "Emperor of Japan". The races are both International Grade I races. Prior to the 2007 races, both Tenno Sho races were Japanese domestic Grade I races.[1]

Spring

{{Infobox horseraces
| class = Int'l Grade 1
| horse race = Tenno Sho (Spring)
| image =
| caption = The 145th Tenno Sho (2012)
| location = Kyoto Racecourse, Kyoto
| inaugurated = 1938
| race type = Thoroughbred
| website = {{URL|http://japanracing.jp/}}
| distance = 3200 meters
(About 16 furlongs / 2 miles)
| surface = Turf
| track = Right-handed
| qualification = 4-y-o & Up, Thoroughbreds
| weight = 4-y-o & up 58 kg
Allowances
2 kg for fillies and mares
| purse = ¥ 325,000,000 (as of 2018)
1st: ¥ 150,000,000
}}

The Spring Tenno Sho is held at Kyoto Racecourse, in late April or early May. It is run over a distance of {{convert|3200|m}}, making it the longest Grade I race in Japan.

Deep Impact won the 2006 version of the race setting the world record for a 3200 metre race with a time of 3:13.4. beating the Melbourne Cup record of 3:16.3.[2][3] Deep Impact's record stood until Kitasan Black won in 3:12.5 in 2017.

The average time 1990-2018 of the Tenno Sho is 3:16.7, the Melbourne Cup 3:21.1, a difference of 4.4 seconds.

Winners since 1990

Year
Winner
 Age
Jockey
Trainer
Owner
 Time
1990 Super Creek 5 Yutaka Take Syuuzi Itou Makoto Kaneko 3:21.9
1991 Mejiro McQueen 4 Yutaka Take Yasuo Ikee Mejiro Stud 3:18.8
1992 Mejiro McQueen 5 Yutaka Take Yasuo Ikee Mejiro Stud 3:20.0
1993 Rice Shower 4 Hitoshi Matoba Yoshitsugu Iizuka Hide Kurabayashi 3:17.1
1994 Biwa Hayahide 4 Yukio Okabe Mitsumasa Hamada Biwa Co Ltd 3:22.6
1995 Rice Shower 6 Hitoshi Matoba Yoshitsugu Iizuka Hide Kurabayashi 3:19.9
1996 Sakura Laurel 5 Norihiro Yokoyama Katsutarou Sakai Sakura Commerce 3:17.8
1997 Mayano Top Gun 5 Shigeru Tahara Masahiro Sakaguchi Yuu Tadokoro 3:14.4
1998 Mejiro Bright 4 Hiroshi Kawachi Hidekazu Asami Mejiro Stud 3:15.3
1999 Special Week 4 Yutaka Take Toshiaki Shirai Hiroyoshi Usuda 3:17.1
2000 T M Opera O 4 Ryuji Wada Ichizo Iwamoto Masatsugu Takezono 3:17.6
2001 T M Opera O 5 Ryuji Wada Ichizo Iwamoto Masatsugu Takezono 3:16.2
2002 Manhattan Cafe 4 Masayoshi Ebina Futoshi Kojima Ken Nishikawa 3:19.5
2003 Hishi Miracle 4 Koichi Tsunoda Masaru Sayama Masaichiro Abe 3:17.0
2004 Ingrandire 5 Norihiro Yokoyama Yoshinami Shimizu Chizu Yoshida 3:18.4
2005 Suzuka Mambo 4 Katsumi Ando Mitsuru Hashida Keiji Nagai 3:16.5
2006 Deep Impact 4 Yutaka Take Yasuo Ikee Makoto Kaneko 3:13.4
2007 Meisho Samson 4 Mamoru Ishibashi Shigetada Takahashi Yoshio Matsumoto 3:14.1
2008 Admire Jupiter 5 Yasunari Iwata Yasuo Tomomichi Riichi Kondo 3:15.1
2009 Meiner Kitz 6 Masami Matsuoka Sakae Kunieda Ruffian Thoroughbred Club3:14.4
2010 Jaguar Mail 6 Craig Williams Noriyuki Hori Ken Yoshida3:15.7
2011 Hiruno d'Amour 4 Shinji Fujita Mitsugu Kon Hashimoto Bokujo3:20.6
2012 Beat Black 5 Syu Ishibashi Hitoshi Nakamura Koji Maeda3:13.8
2013 Fenomeno 4 Masayoshi Ebina Hirofumi Toda Sunday Racing Co. Ltd.3:14.2
2014 Fenomeno 5 Masayoshi Ebina Hirofumi Toda Sunday Racing Co. Ltd.3:15.1
2015 Gold Ship 6 Norihiro Yokoyama Naosuke Sugai Kobayashi Eiichi Holdings3:14.7
2016 Kitasan Black 4 Yutaka Take Hisashi Shimizu Ono Shoji3:15.3
2017 Kitasan Black 5 Yutaka Take Hisashi Shimizu Ono Shoji3:12.5
2018 Rainbow Line 5 Yasunari Iwata Hidekazu Asami Masahiro Mita3:16.2

Earlier winners

{{refbegin|20em}}
  • 1938 - Hase Park
  • 1939 - Sugenuma
  • 1940 - Toki no Chikara
  • 1941 - Marutake
  • 1942 - Minami Mor[4]
  • 1943 - Grand Lite
  • 1944 - Hiro Sakura
  • 1945 - No race
  • 1946 - No race
  • 1947 - Olite[5]
  • 1948 - Cyma[6][7]
  • 1949 - Miharu O
  • 1950 - Owens
  • 1951 - Takakura Yama
  • 1952 - Mitsuhata
  • 1953 - Leda
  • 1954 - Hakuryou
  • 1955 - Taka O
  • 1956 - Meiji Hikari
  • 1957 - Kitano O
  • 1958 - Onward There
  • 1959 - Tosa O
  • 1960 - Kuripero
  • 1961 - Yamanin More[8]
  • 1962 - Onslaught[9]
  • 1963 - Korehisa
  • 1964 - Hikaru Pola[10]
  • 1965 - Asahoko
  • 1966 - Hakuzuikou
  • 1967 - Speed Symboli
  • 1968 - Hikarutakai
  • 1969 - Takeshiba O
  • 1970 - Riki Eikan
  • 1971 - Mejiro Musashi
  • 1972 - Bell Wide
  • 1973 - Tai Tehm[11]
  • 1974 - Take Hope
  • 1975 - Ichifuji Isami
  • 1976 - Erimo George
  • 1977 - Ten Point
  • 1978 - Green Grass
  • 1979 - Kashuu Chikara
  • 1980 - Nichidou Taro
  • 1981 - Katsura no Haiseiko
  • 1982 - Monte Prince
  • 1983 – Amber Shadai
  • 1984 – Monte Fast
  • 1985 - Symboli Rudolf
  • 1986 - Kushiro King
  • 1987 - Miho Shinzan
  • 1988 - Tamamo Cross
  • 1989 - Inari One
{{refend}}

Autumn

{{Infobox horseraces
| class = Int'l Grade 1
| horse race = Tenno Sho (Autumn)
| image =
| caption = Daiwa Major wins the 134th Tennō Shō
| location = Tokyo Racecourse, Fuchu, Tokyo
| inaugurated = 1937
| race type = Thoroughbred
| website = {{URL|http://japanracing.jp/}}
| distance = 2000 meters
(About 10 furlongs / {{frac|1|1|4}} miles)
| surface = Turf
| track = Left-handed
| qualification = 3-y-o & Up, Thoroughbreds
| weight = 3-y-o 56 kg \\ 4-y-o & up 58 kg
Allowances
2 kg for fillies and mares
| purse = ¥ 325,000,000 (as of 2017)
1st: ¥ 150,000,000
}}

The Autumn Tenno Sho is held at Tokyo Racecourse, in late October. It is run over a distance of {{convert|2000|m}}. It is considered the first leg of the Japanese Autumn Triple Crown (the other two are the Japan Cup and the Arima Kinen).

Originally, the Autumn Tenno Sho was run over a distance of {{convert|3200|m}}, but was shortened to its current distance to promote middle-distance horses and to promote 3-year-old horses as a shorter-distance alternative to the Kikuka Sho, the Japanese St. Leger, which is {{convert|3000|m}}.

Winners since 1990

Year
Winner
 Age
Jockey
Trainer
Owner
 Time
1990 Yaeno Muteki 5 Yukio Okabe Mitsuo Ogino Fuji Co 1:58.2
1991 Prekrasnie* 4 Teruo Eda Terumaso Yano Tazima Nirou Sakai 2:03.9
1992 Let's Go Tarquin 5 Akikasu Osaki K Hashiguchi Diners Club Japan 1:58.6
1993 Yamanin Zephyr 4 Masao Shibata Hiromu Kurita Tadashi Doi 1:58.9
1994 Nehai Caesar 4 Shiomura Katsumi Akira Huse Daimaru Enterprise 1:58.6
1995 Sakure Chitose O 5 Hutoshi Kozima Katsutarao Sakai Sakura Commerce 1:58.8
1996 Bubble Gum Fellow 3 Masayoshi Ebina Kazuo Fujisawa Shadai Racehorse 1:58.7
1997 Air Groove 4 Yutaka Take Yasunori Ito Lucky Field Co Ltd 1:59.0
1998 Offside Trap 7 Yoshitomi Shibata Shuho Kato Takao Watanabe 1:59.3
1999 Special Week 4 Yutaka Take Toshiaki Shirai Hiroyoshi Usuda 1:58.0
2000 T M Opera O 4 Ryuji Wada Ichizo Iwamoto Masatsugu Takezono 1:59.9
2001 Agnes Digital 4 Hirofumi Shii Toshiaki Shirai Takao Watanabe 2:02.0
2002 Symboli Kris S 3 Yukio Okabe Kazuo Fujisawa Symboli Stud 1:58.5
2003 Symboli Kris S 4 Olivier Peslier Kazuo Fujisawa Symboli Stud 1:58.0
2004 Zenno Rob Roy 4 Olivier Peslier Kazuo Fujisawa Shinobu Oohasa 1:58.9
2005 Heavenly Romance 5 Mikio Matsunaga Masashi Yamamoto Nosohiruzu Management 2:00.1
2006 Daiwa Major 5 Katsumi Ando Hiroyuki Uehara Keizou Ooshiro 1:58.8
2007 Meisho Samson 4 Yutaka Take Shigetada Takahashi Yoshio Matsumoto 1:58.4
2008 Vodka 4 Yutaka Take Katsuhiko Sumii Yuzo Tanimizu 1:57.2
2009 Company# 8 Norihiro Yokoyama Hidetaka Otonashi Eiko Kondou1:57.2
2010 Buena Vista 4 Christophe Soumillon Hiroshi Matsuda Sunday Racing Co Ltd1:58.2
2011 Tosen Jordan 5 Nicola Pinna Yasutoshi Ikee Takaya Shimakawa1:56.1
2012 Eishin Flash 5 Mirco Demuro Hideaki Fujiwara Toyomitsu Hirai1:57.3
2013 Just A Way 4 Yuichi Fukunaga Naosuke Sugai Akatsuki Yamatoya1:57.5
2014 Spielberg 5 Hiroshi Kitamura Kazuo Fujisawa Hidetoshi Yamamoto1:59.7
2015 Lovely Day 5 Suguru Hamanaka Yasutoshi Ikee Kaneko Makoto Holdings1:58.4
2016 Maurice 5 Ryan Moore Noriyuki Hori Kazumi Yoshida1:59.3
2017 Kitasan Black 5 Yutaka Take Hisashi Shimizu Ono Shoji2:08.3
2018 Rey de Oro 4 Christophe Lemaire Kazuo Fujisawa U Carrot Farm1:56.8
{{refbegin}}* Mejiro McQueen finished first in 1991 but was demoted to last place following a Stewards' Inquiry.
# Also Japanese record of flat racing for oldest horse winning first G1 race.{{refend}}

Earlier winners

{{refbegin|20em}}
  • 1937 – Happy Might
  • 1938 - Hisatomo
  • 1939 - Tetsumon
  • 1940 – Rocky Mor[12]
  • 1941 - Estates
  • 1942 - Ni Patois
  • 1943 - Kuri Hikari
  • 1944 - No race
  • 1945 - No race
  • 1946 - No race
  • 1947 - Toyo Ume
  • 1948 - Katsu Fuji
  • 1949 - Newford
  • 1950 - Yashima Daughter
  • 1951 - Hatakaze
  • 1952 - Track O
  • 1953 - Queen Narubi
  • 1954 - Opal Orchid[13]
  • 1955 - Dainana Hoshu
  • 1956 - Midfarm
  • 1957 - Hakuchikara
  • 1958 - Cellulose[14]
  • 1959 - Garnet
  • 1960 - Ote Mon
  • 1961 - Takamagahara
  • 1962 - Kurihide
  • 1963 - Ryu Forel
  • 1964 - Yamato Kyodai
  • 1965 - Shinzan
  • 1966 - Korehide
  • 1967 - Kabuto Ciro
  • 1968 - Knit Eight
  • 1969 - Mejiro Taiyo
  • 1970 - Mejiro Asama
  • 1971 - Tomei
  • 1972 - Yamanin Wave
  • 1973 - Tani no Chikara
  • 1974 - Kami no Tesio
  • 1975 - Fujino Parthia
  • 1976 - Eyeful
  • 1977 - Hokuto Boy
  • 1978 - Tenmei
  • 1979 - Three Giants
  • 1980 - Pretty Cast
  • 1981 - Hoyo Boy
  • 1982 - Mejiro Titan
  • 1983 - Kyoei Promise
  • 1984 - Mr. C.B.
  • 1985 - Gallop Dyna
  • 1986 - Sakura Yutaka O
  • 1987 - Nippo Teio
  • 1988 - Tamamo Cross
  • 1989 - Super Creek
{{refend}}

Multiple winners

Prior to 1980, a horse winning a Tennō Shō races was not allowed to participate in future editions of the race but this ban was lifted in 1981. Only two horses won the prize three times:

  • Kitasan Black (2016 Autumn, 2017 Spring and Autumn)
  • T M Opera O (2000 Spring and Autumn, 2001 Spring)

Apart from Kitasan Black and T M Opera O, four horses to date have won consecutive runnings, either by winning both the Spring and Autumn races in the same year or by winning the Autumn race, and following year's Spring race.

  • Tamamo Cross (1988 Spring, Autumn)
  • Super Creek (1989 Autumn, 1990 Spring)
  • Special Week (1999 Spring, Autumn)
  • Meisho Samson (2007 Spring and Autumn)

Four horses have won two non-consecutive runnings.

  • Mejiro McQueen (1991, 1992 Spring, finished 1st in 1991 Autumn but demoted to last)
  • Rice Shower (1993, 1995 Spring)
  • Symboli Kris S (2002, 2003 Autumn)
  • Fenomeno (2013, 2014 Spring)

References

Spring

  • Racing Post:
    • {{Racing Post|202724|1996|04|21|504|kyoto}}, {{Racing Post|238395|1997|04|27|504|kyoto}}, {{Racing Post|252456|1998|05|03|504|kyoto}}, {{Racing Post|267511|1999|05|02|504|kyoto}}, {{Racing Post|281306|2000|04|30|504|kyoto}}, {{Racing Post|300833|2001|04|29|504|kyoto}}, {{Racing Post|316259|2002|04|28|504|kyoto}}, {{Racing Post|333118|2003|05|04|504|kyoto}}, {{Racing Post|351804|2004|05|02|504|kyoto}}, {{Racing Post|384715|2005|05|01|504|kyoto}}
    • {{Racing Post|408541|2006|04|30|504|kyoto}}, {{Racing Post|432052|2007|04|29|504|kyoto}}, {{Racing Post|457706|2008|05|04|504|kyoto}}, {{Racing Post|482782|2009|05|03|504|kyoto}}, {{Racing Post|506611|2010|05|02|504|kyoto}}, {{Racing Post|531488|2011|05|01|504|kyoto}}, {{Racing Post|554623|2012|04|29|504|kyoto}}, {{Racing Post|578354|2013|04|28|504|kyoto}}, {{Racing Post|602177|2014|05|04|504|kyoto}}, {{Racing Post|626163|2015|05|03|504|kyoto}}
    • {{Racing Post|650279|2016|05|01|504|kyoto}}, {{Racing Post|674959|2017|04|30|504|kyoto}}

Autumn

  • Racing Post:
    • {{Racing Post|274384|1999|10|31|315|tokyo}}, {{Racing Post|293276|2000|10|29|315|tokyo}}, {{Racing Post|308652|2001|10|28|315|tokyo}}, {{Racing Post|324524|2002|10|27|514|nakayama}}, {{Racing Post|341976|2003|11|02|315|tokyo}}, {{Racing Post|361293|2004|10|31|315|tokyo}}, {{Racing Post|394625|2005|10|30|315|tokyo}}, {{Racing Post|419716|2006|10|29|315|tokyo}}, {{Racing Post|443781|2007|10|28|315|tokyo}}, {{Racing Post|469485|2008|11|02|315|tokyo}}
    • {{Racing Post|494018|2009|11|01|315|tokyo}}, {{Racing Post|517773|2010|10|31|315|tokyo}}, {{Racing Post|542549|2011|10|30|315|tokyo}}, {{Racing Post|566834|2012|10|28|315|tokyo}}, {{Racing Post|590082|2013|10|27|315|tokyo}}, {{Racing Post|613776|2014|11|02|315|tokyo}}, {{Racing Post|638513|2015|11|01|315|tokyo}}, {{Racing Post|662362|2016|10|30|315|tokyo}}
1. ^{{cite web|url=http://japanracing.jp/_news2011/111025-02.html |title=2011.10.25 Tenno Sho (Autumn) (G1) - Preview - News - Horse Racing in Japan |publisher=Japanracing.jp |date= |accessdate=2012-03-25}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.racingpost.com/horses/result_home.sd?race_id=408541&r_date=2006-04-30&popup=yes#results_top_tabs=re_&results_bottom_tabs=ANALYSIS |title=Results from the 7.40 race at KYOTO (JPN) - 30 April 2006 |publisher=Racing Post |date= |accessdate=2012-03-25}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.smh.com.au/news/horseracing/drought-ends-with-a-weeks-free-vision/2006/05/02/1146335736713.html |title=Drought ends with a week's free vision - Horseracing - Sport |publisher=smh.com.au |date= |accessdate=2012-03-25}}
4. ^JBIS Japan Bloodstock Information System (Japan Bloodhorse Breeders' Association)
5. ^JBIS Japan Bloodstock Information System (Japan Bloodhorse Breeders' Association)
6. ^Family Tables of Racinghorses Vol.IV, Edited by Thoroughbred Pedigree Center / In collaboration with France Galop,Published by Japan Racing Association and The Japan Bloodhorse Breeders' Association,2003
7. ^According to Romanization of Japanese,Shîmâ(pronounced as 'seemer').
8. ^JBIS Japan Bloodstock Information System (Japan Bloodhorse Breeders' Association)
9. ^JBIS Japan Bloodstock Information System (Japan Bloodhorse Breeders' Association)
10. ^JBIS Japan Bloodstock Information System (Japan Bloodhorse Breeders' Association)
11. ^JBIS Japan Bloodstock Information System (Japan Bloodhorse Breeders' Association)
12. ^JBIS Japan Bloodstock Information System (Japan Bloodhorse Breeders' Association)
13. ^JBIS Japan Bloodstock Information System (Japan Bloodhorse Breeders' Association)
14. ^JBIS Japan Bloodstock Information System (Japan Bloodhorse Breeders' Association)
{{Japanese Grade I horse races}}{{Authority control}}

3 : Turf races in Japan|Open middle distance horse races|Open long distance horse races
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/11/11 3:21:50