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词条 Tenpyō-jingo
释义

  1. Change of era

  2. Events of the Tenpyō-jingo era

  3. Notes

  4. References

  5. External links

{{History of Japan|Shoso-in.jpg| Image explanation = Shōsōin}}{{nihongo|Tenpyō-jingo|天平神護}} was a {{nihongo|Japanese era name|年号,|nengō,|lit. "year name"}} after Tenpyō-hōji and before Jingo-keiun. This period spanned the years from January 765 through August 767.[1] The reigning empress was {{nihongo|Empress Shōtoku|称徳天皇}}. This was the same woman who had reigned previously as {{nihongo|Empress Kōken|孝謙天皇}}.[2]

Change of era

  • 765 {{nihongo|Tenpyō-jingo gannen|天平神護元年}}: The new era name was created to mark an event or series of events. The previous era ended and the new one commenced in Tenpyō-hōji 9, on the 7th day of the 1st month of 765.[3]

Events of the Tenpyō-jingo era

  • 765 (Tenpyō-jingo 1, 2nd month): The empress raised the Buddhist priest Dōkyō to the position of Daijō-daijin.[4]
  • 765 (Tenpyō-jingo 1): The udaijin Fujiwara no Toyonari died at age 62.[4]
  • 766 (Tenpyō-jingo 2, 1st month): Fujiwara no Matate is named udaijin; and Kibi no Makibi becomes dainagon.[4]

Notes

1. ^Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Tenpyō-jingo" in {{Google books|p2QnPijAEmEC|Japan Encyclopedia, p. 957|page=957}}; n.b., Louis-Frédéric is pseudonym of Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum, see Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Authority File {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20120524174828/http://dispatch.opac.ddb.de/DB=4.1/PPN?PPN=128842709 |date=2012-05-24 }}.
2. ^Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). [https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&pg=PP9&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran#PRA1-PA78,M1 Annales des empereurs du Japon, pp. 78]-81; Brown, Delmer et al. (1979). Gukanshō, pp. 274-276; Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki. p. 143-147.
3. ^Brown, p. 276.
4. ^Titsingh, [https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&pg=PP9&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran#PRA1-PA78,M1 p. 78.]

References

  • Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida, eds. (1979). [https://books.google.com/books?id=w4f5FrmIJKIC&dq=Gukansho&source=gbs_navlinks_s Gukanshō: The Future and the Past.] Berkeley: University of California Press. {{ISBN|978-0-520-03460-0}}; OCLC 251325323
  • Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&client=firefox-a Japan encyclopedia.] Cambridge: Harvard University Press. {{ISBN|978-0-674-01753-5}}; OCLC 58053128
  • Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Nihon Odai Ichiran; ou, [https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran Annales des empereurs du Japon.] Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. OCLC 5850691
  • Varley, H. Paul. (1980). A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns: Jinnō Shōtōki of Kitabatake Chikafusa. New York: Columbia University Press. {{ISBN|9780231049405}}; OCLC 6042764

External links

  • National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
{{s-start}}{{succession box
| before =Tenpyō-hōji
| title = Era or nengō
Tenpyō-jingo
| years = 765–767
| after =Jingo-keiun
}}{{s-end}}{{Japanese era name}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Tenpyo-jingo}}

1 : Japanese eras

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