“Tetramethrin”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Tetramethrin

释义

References
External links

{{chembox
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 470604751
| Name = Tetramethrin
| ImageFile1 = Tetramethrin-stereoisomers-2D-skeletal.png
| ImageSize1 =
| ImageName1 = Tetramethrin
| ImageFile2 = Tetramethrin 3D.png
| ImageSize2 =
| ImageName2 = 3D model
| IUPACName = (1,3-dioxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroisoindol-2-yl)methyl-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylate
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 75773
| PubChem = 83975
| EINECS = 214-619-0
| RTECS = GZ1730000
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}}
| KEGG = D07368
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = Z72930Q46K
| InChI = 1/C19H25NO4/c1-11(2)9-14-15(19(14,3)4)18(23)24-10-20-16(21)12-7-5-6-8-13(12)17(20)22/h9,14-15H,5-8,10H2,1-4H3
| InChIKey = CXBMCYHAMVGWJQ-UHFFFAOYAA
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C19H25NO4/c1-11(2)9-14-15(19(14,3)4)18(23)24-10-20-16(21)12-7-5-6-8-13(12)17(20)22/h9,14-15H,5-8,10H2,1-4H3
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = CXBMCYHAMVGWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 7696-12-0
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 39397
| SMILES = O=C1\\C3=C(/C(=O)N1COC(=O)C2C(\\C=C(/C)C)C2(C)C)CCCC3
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula = C₁₉H₂₅NO₄
| MolarMass = 331.406 g/mol
| Appearance = white crystalline solid
| Odor = strong, pyrethrum-like
| Density = 1.108 g/cm³
| MeltingPtC = 65 to 80
| MeltingPt_notes =
| BoilingPt =
| Solubility = 0.00183 g/100 mL
| SolubleOther = soluble in methane, hexane
slightly soluble in acetone, n-octanol, ethanol
very slightly soluble in xylene
| VaporPressure = 10 Pa
| LogP = 4.73
| RefractIndex = 1.5175
}}
|Section6={{Chembox Pharmacology
| ATCCode_prefix = P03
| ATCCode_suffix = BA04
| ATC_Supplemental = {{ATCvet|P53|AC13}}
}}
|Section7={{Chembox Hazards
| LD50 = 20,000 mg/kg (rat, oral)
}}

Tetramethrin is a potent synthetic insecticide in the pyrethroid family. It is a white crystalline solid with a melting point of 65-80 °C. The commercial product is a mixture of stereoisomers.

It is commonly used as an insecticide, and affects the insect's nervous system. It is found in many household insecticide products.^[1]

References

1. ^Tetramethrin, Household Products Database

External links

Pyrethrins and Pyrethroids Fact Sheet - National Pesticide Information Center
Pyrethrins and Pyrethroids Pesticide Information Profile - Extension Toxicology Network
{{PPDB|628}}

4 : Maleimides|Pyrethroids|Household chemicals|Isoindoles

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