| 词条 | Thales Alenia Space |
| 释义 |
| name = Thales Alenia Space | logo = Thales Alenia Space Logo.svg | area_served = | key_people = Jean-Loïc Galle, President and CEO | industry = Aerospace | products = | revenue = | operating_income = 2 billion € (2015)[1] | net_income = | num_employees = 7,980 (2016)[1] | parent = Thales Group & Leonardo | subsid = | footnotes = | location = Cannes, France | predecessor = Alcatel and Finmeccanica }}Thales Alenia Space is a Franco-Italian aerospace manufacturer formed[2] after the Thales Group bought the participation of Alcatel in the two joint-ventures between Alcatel and Leonardo, Alcatel Alenia Space and Telespazio.[3] The company is Europe's largest satellite manufacturer.[4] HistoryAlcatel Alenia Space was established on June 1, 2005 by the merger of Alcatel Space and Alenia Spazio and was owned by Alcatel-Lucent (67%) and Finmeccanica (33%). The creation of the company was concurrent with the creation of Telespazio Holding. This too was a merger of Finmeccanica and Alcatel businesses (Telespazio and Alcatel's Space Services and Operations respectively). On April 5, 2006 Alcatel agreed to sell its share of Alcatel Alenia Space (and its 33% share of Telespazio) to Thales Group.[5] The European Union agreed in this financial operation on April 10, 2007.[6] ActivitiesThe company built the Multi-Purpose Logistics Modules, which was used to transport cargo inside the Space Shuttle orbiters. It also built several modules for the International Space Station: the Cupola, the Columbus, Harmony, Tranquility and Leonardo. It also built the pressure vessels for the Automated Transfer Vehicle and Cygnus spacecraft.[7] In the mid-1990s, the United States stopped issuing export licenses for satellite components that will be launched on Chinese rockets, fearing that this would help China's military. In response, Thales Alenia developed a line of ITAR-free satellites that contained no restricted US components. From 2005 to 2012, ITAR-free satellites such as Apstar 6,[8] Chinasat-6B, and Apstar 7 were launched on Chinese Long March rockets.[9] However, the US Department of State did not accept the ITAR-free status of these satellites and fined the US company Aeroflex $8 million for selling ITAR components. In 2013, Thales Alenia discontinued its ITAR-free satellite line.[10] LocationsIn 2016, Thales Alenia Space had 7,980 employees and from 2016 operates in 17 industrial sites located in eight countries (France, Italy, Spain, Belgium, United Kingdom, Germany, Switzerland and United States):
Executive BoardCurrent CEO is Jean-Loïc Galle since September 2012, replacing Reynald Seznec. See also
References1. ^1 https://www.thalesgroup.com/en/global/activities/space#key-figures 2. ^{{cite press|url=http://www.thalesgroup.com/Press_Releases/pressRelease_space_20070410_alliance/|title=Creation of the New Space Alliance between Thales and Finmeccanica|date=April 10, 2007|publisher=Thales Alenia Space|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120224045729/http://www.thalesgroup.com/Press_Releases/pressRelease_space_20070410_alliance/|archivedate=February 24, 2012|df=}} 3. ^{{cite press|url=http://www.thalesgroup.com/Press_Releases/01072005_AAS_creation/|date=July 1, 2005|title=Alcatel and Finmeccanica finalize the creation of new joint ventures and announce nominations|publisher=Alcatel|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120224045750/http://www.thalesgroup.com/Press_Releases/01072005_AAS_creation/|archivedate=February 24, 2012|df=}} 4. ^ 5. ^{{cite press|url=http://www.thalesgroup.com/Press_Releases/05042006_thales_partnership/|title=Alcatel pursues the transfer of its satellite activities and critical systems for security to Thales|publisher=Alcatel|date=April 5, 2006|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120224045807/http://www.thalesgroup.com/Press_Releases/05042006_thales_partnership/|archivedate=February 24, 2012|df=}} 6. ^{{cite press|url=http://www.thalesgroup.com/Press_Releases/pressRelease_space_20070410/|title=Alcatel-Lucent cleared by the EU to transfer its space assets to Thales|date=April 10, 2007|publisher=Thales Alenia Space|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120224045825/http://www.thalesgroup.com/Press_Releases/pressRelease_space_20070410/|archivedate=February 24, 2012|df=}} 7. ^[https://www.astronautinews.it/2016/07/14/nuovi-cygnus-pcm-ordinati-alla-thales-alenia-space-di-torino/] 8. ^{{cite book|last1=Harvey|first1=Brian|title=China in Space: The Great Leap Forward|date=2013|publisher=Springer|location=New York|isbn=9781461450436|pages=160–162}} 9. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.usatoday.com/tech/science/space/2007-07-06-china-launches-satellite_N.htm |title=China launches satellite despite restrictions |publisher=USA TODAY | date=July 6, 2007 | accessdate=May 11, 2010}} 10. ^{{cite news|last1=Ferster|first1=Warren|title=U.S. Satellite Component Maker Fined $8 Million for ITAR Violations|url=http://spacenews.com/37071us-satellite-component-maker-fined-8-million-for-itar-violations/|work=SpaceNews|date=5 September 2013}} External links
4 : Spacecraft manufacturers|Space program of France|Privately held companies of France|Thales Group joint ventures |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。