词条 | Femund |
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|name = Femund / Femunden |native_name = |native_name_lang = |other_name = |image = Engerdal Femunden.jpg |caption = |image_bathymetry = |alt_bathymetry = |caption_bathymetry = |pushpin_map = Norway Hedmark#Trøndelag#Norway |pushpin_label_position = top |pushpin_map_caption = Location of the lake |coordinates = {{coord|62|12|N|11|52|E|region:NO_type:waterbody|display=inline,title}} |location = Hedmark and Trøndelag |type = |inflow = |outflow = |catchment = |basin_countries = Norway |date-built = |date-flooded = |length = {{convert|60|km}} |width = {{convert|9|km}} |area = {{convert|203.52|km2|abbr=on}} |depth = |max-depth = {{convert|130|m}} |volume = {{convert|6|km3}} |residence_time = |shore = {{convert|234.92|km}} |elevation = {{convert|662|m}} |frozen = |islands = |cities = |reference = NVE }}Femunden is Norway's third largest lake and the second largest natural lake in Norway. It is located in Hedmark and Trøndelag counties in Norway, just {{convert|13|km}} west of the border with Sweden. The lake lies primarily in the municipality of Engerdal (in Hedmark) and also smaller parts are located in the municipalities of Os (Hedmark) and Røros (Trøndelag). Femundsmarka National Park borders the northeastern part of the lake.[1] The {{convert|204|km2|adj=on}} lake holds about {{convert|6|km3}} of water and reaches a maximum depth of {{convert|130|m}}. The surface of the lake sits about {{convert|662|m}} above sea level. NameThe first element (Fe- or Fem-) has no known meaning, and the last element is the suffix -mund or -und (both are common in Norwegian place names).[1] HistoryAfter Sweden had conquered the parishes of Idre and Särna in 1644 lake Femunden was considered to be part of the border between Norway and Sweden. But this was never officially recognised by Norway (or in reality by the Danish government, since Norway was ruled from Copenhagen in the early modern age), and during border adjustments in 1751 the Femundsmarka area east of the lake was granted to Norway from Sweden. The new (and current) border from 1751 is quite special: For a length of {{convert|61|km}}, it makes a completely straight line between the summits of the {{convert|1002|m|adj=on}} tall mountain Våndsjögusten and the {{convert|1185|m|adj=on}} tall mountain Østerhogna. Straight-line national borders are very unusual in Scandinavia, except in the very northernmost parts. See also
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.snl.no/Femunden|title=Femunden|author=Store norske leksikon|authorlink=Store norske leksikon|language=Norwegian|accessdate=2011-02-25}} External links{{commons category}}
5 : Lakes of Hedmark|Lakes of Trøndelag|Røros|Engerdal|Os, Hedmark |
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