| 词条 | Ferdinand August Maria Franz von Ritgen |
| 释义 |
Ferdinand August Maria Franz von Ritgen (11 October 1787 – 14 April 1867) was a German obstetrician and naturalist born in the Westphalian village of Wulfen (now part of Dorsten). He is remembered for instruction in the field of midwifery. He studied at Giessen and later worked as district medical officer at Stadtberge.[1] In 1814 he attained the chair of surgery and obstetrics at the University of Giessen. Subsequently, he founded a school for midwives. In 1825/26 and 1837/38 he served as university rector.[2] Ritgen was editor of the journal Gemeinsame deutsche Zeitschrift für Geburtskunde.[3] His name is associated with the so-called "Ritgen's maneuver" (German: Ritgen-Hinterdammgriff),[4] an obstetrical technique defined as delivery of a child's head by pressure on the perineum while controlling the speed of delivery by pressure with the other hand on the head.[5] Ritgen was also interested in natural sciences, publishing works in the fields of botany, geology, zoology and even astronomy.[2][6] In 1826 he proposed the dinosaur species name of Megalosaurus conybeari from fragmentary fossils found in England, however, during the following year, Gideon Mantell gave it the binomial of Megalosaurus bucklandii (its present name).[7] In 1828 Ritgen described the North American turtle genus Clemmys.[8] He was the father of architect Hugo von Ritgen (1811-1889).[1] Written works
Notes1. ^1 [https://books.google.com/books?id=JkoK_108xJkC&pg=PT374 Plett - Schmidseder] by K. G. Saur Verlag GmbH & Company 2. ^1 Deutsche Biographie 3. ^Bibliography of Ritgen @ Who Named It 4. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=LKmdBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA450 Das Hebammenbuch: Lehrbuch der praktischen Geburtshilfe] by Christine Mändle, Sonja Opitz-Kreuter 5. ^Mondofacto Dictionary Ritgen's manoeuvre 6. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=Kd5XAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA545 The Western Journal of Medicine, Volume 2] edited by Theophilus Parvin 7. ^Megalosaurus Information Sheet Paleontological Studies of South Carolina 8. ^The Development of Systematic Reviews of the Turtles of the World Adler, K., 2007. - Senckenberg 9. ^OCLC Classify (publications) 10. ^[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/creator/36204#/titles Biodiversity Heritage Library] (publications) References
8 : 1787 births|1867 deaths|People from Dorsten|German obstetricians|German naturalists|German paleontologists|German zoologists|University of Giessen faculty |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。