| 词条 | Theodor Kjerulf |
| 释义 |
BiographyHe was born in Christiania (now Oslo), Norway. He was the son of Peder Kjerulf (1781–1841) and Elisabet Maria Lasson (1791–1873). He was the brother of composer Halfdan Kjerulf. He was educated in the Royal Frederick University (now University of Oslo) and subsequently studied in Germany, working with Karl Georg Bischof in Bonn and Robert Wilhelm Bunsen in Heidelberg. [2][3]In 1858, he was hired as a lecturer at the Royal Frederick University. In 1866 he was promoted to professor of geology. His contributions to the geology of Norway were numerous. From 1858–1888, he served as the first director of the Norwegian Geological Survey (Norges geologiske undersøkelse), which he had been instrumental in establishing. He also contributed to the systematic and detailed mapping of Norway's bedrock. His principal works were Das Christiania Silurbecken (1855) and Udsigt over det sydlige Norges Geologi (1879). From 1856 to 1857 he was the chairman of the Norwegian Polytechnic Society. Kjerulf was a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences from 1869.[4][5][6][7] Personal lifeIn 1856, he married Marie Agnes Christiane Anker (1826-1915), daughter of Erik Theodor Christian Bernhardus Anker (1785-1858) and Betzy Sneedorff (1790-1875). She was the sister of Betsy Juliane Charlotte Anker (1830-1912) who married the noted painter Hans Gude.[8] [9] Theodor Kjerulf published three collections of poetry; in 1848, 1854 and 1866. In 1855, he was awarded the Crown Prince's Gold Metal (Kronprinsens gullmedalje) by the University of Oslo. He became a knight of Order of St. Olav in 1866. He died at Kristiania in 1888 and was buried at Vår Frelsers gravlund.[1][2][10] Selected works
References1. ^1 {{cite encyclopedia |year=2007 |title=Kjerulf, Theodor |encyclopedia=Store norske leksikon |publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget |location= |url=http://www.snl.no/article.html?id=630605 }}{{dead link|date=March 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url = https://nbl.snl.no/Theodor_Kjerulf|title=Theodor Kjerulf|publisher= Norsk biografisk leksikon|author= Inge Bryhni |accessdate= February 1, 2018}} 3. ^{{cite web|url = http://runeberg.org/ink/4/0641.html|title=Theodor Kjerulf|publisher= Illustreret norsk konversationsleksikon |accessdate= February 1, 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web|url = http://runeberg.org/nfah/0394.html|title=Theodor Kjerulf|publisher= Nordisk familjebok|accessdate= February 1, 2018}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://old.polyteknisk.no/formenn.html|publisher=Norwegian Polytechnic Society|accessdate=27 November 2009|title=PFs formenn 1852 - 2004|language=Norwegian|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120301101751/http://old.polyteknisk.no/formenn.html|archivedate=1 March 2012|df=}} 6. ^{{cite web|url = http://runeberg.org/salmonsen/2/14/0046.html |title=Theodor Kjerulf|publisher=Salmonsens konversationsleksikon|accessdate= February 1, 2018}} 7. ^{{cite web|url = https://snl.no/Norges_geologiske_unders%C3%B8kelse|title= Norges geologiske undersøkelse|publisher= Store norske leksikon |author=Rolv Magne Dahl|accessdate= February 1, 2018}} 8. ^{{cite web|url = https://lokalhistoriewiki.no/wiki/Theodor_Kjerulf|title= Theodor Kjerulf|publisher= lokalhistoriewiki.no|accessdate= February 1, 2018}} 9. ^{{cite web|url = https://nbl.snl.no/Hans_Gude|title= Hans Gude|publisher= Norsk biografisk leksikon|author= Frode Ernst Haverkamp|accessdate= February 1, 2018}} 10. ^{{cite web|url = http://www.muv.uio.no/uios-historie/epoker/1811-1870/kronprinsen-kvist-010907.html|title= Cand. min. Theodor Kjerulf |publisher= University of Oslo |accessdate= February 1, 2018}} Other sources
11 : 1825 births|1888 deaths|People from Oslo|University of Oslo alumni|University of Oslo faculty|19th-century Norwegian geologists|Directors of government agencies of Norway|19th-century Norwegian poets|Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences|Recipients of the St. Olav's Medal|Burials at Vår Frelsers gravlund |
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