“Theodor Lerner”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Theodor Lerner

释义

Legacy
In popular culture
References

Theodor Lerner (10 April 1866 – 12 May 1931) was a German journalist and polar explorer who conducted several expeditions to Svalbard. In 1897 he witnessed the start of S. A. Andrée's Arctic balloon expedition of 1897 and took part in the search for Andrée in 1898 during a journey with Friedrich Römer and Fritz Schaudinn. He visited Bjørnøya in 1898 and 1899, exploring the viability of coal mining and eventually claiming ownership of the island as a territory of the German Empire. This enterprise proved unsuccessful but raised some publicity, earning him the nickname "Nebelfürst" ("prince of the mists"). In 1908 after overwintering the polar night with Hjalmar Johansen in a cabin at Cape Boheman on Spitsbergen, he and Johansen travelled over the inland ice to Spitsbergen's northwest coast.^[1]

Legacy

The headland Lernerneset of Abel Island in Kong Karls Land, Svalbard, is named after him.^[2]

In popular culture

Lerner's history is the basis for the 2001 German novel Der Nebelfürst by Martin Mosebach.^[3]

References

1. ^{{cite book |title=Unknown Europe |last=Meissner |first=Hans Otto |authorlink=Hans Otto Meissner |others=trans. Florence and Isabel McHugh |year=1963 |publisher=Blackie & Sons |location=London and Glasgow |pages=158–170 |url= }}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://placenames.npolar.no/stadnamn/Lernerneset |title=Lernerneset (Svalbard) |publisher=Norwegian Polar Institute |accessdate=16 July 2013}}
3. ^{{cite book |title=Der Nebelfürst |last=Mosebach |first=Martin |authorlink=Martin Mosebach |year=2001 |publisher=Eichborn |location=Frankfurt |isbn=3-8218-4506-6 |url=http://www.new-books-in-german.com/aut2001/book20a.htm |accessdate= }}

随便看

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。