词条 | The Open University of Japan | ||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = The Open University of Japan | native_name = 放送大学 | native_name_lang = ja | image = | image_size = 300px | motto = Whenever, Wherever, Whoever | established = Founded 1981 Chartered 1983 | type = Private | president = Dr.Yoichi Okabe | city = Wakaba, Mihama-ku, Chiba City | state = Chiba | country = Japan | undergrad = 80,799 (2007) | postgrad = 6,245 (2007) | campus = Urban (learning centers) | free_label = Member of | free = ICDE | website = www.ouj.ac.jp }}{{nihongo|The Open University of Japan |放送大学|Hōsō Daigaku|formerly The University of the Air, the English name of the university was changed on 1 October 2007}} is a distance learning university which has students all over Japan; it accepted its first students in 1985. HistoryAlthough founded by the national government initiative with a single-issue law and heavily subsidised by the government, it was established by {{nihongo|The University of the Air Foundation|放送大学学園|Hōsō Daigaku Gakuen|}} as a {{nihongo|"special academic incorporation"|特別な学校法人|tokubetsu na gakkō hōjin}}, the University classified as a private university in Japan. It was founded on the basic system of The Open University in the United Kingdom. The administration is based in Chiba City although it has offices and learning centers in each of Japan's 47 prefectures. The University offers accredited undergraduate and graduate degrees. With nearly 90,000 students enrolled (in 2007), 45,000 students graduated from the University. It is one of the largest academic institutions in the nation, and qualifies as one of the world's mega universities. Since it was founded, over 780,000 students have taken courses from the institution. Faculty of Liberal ArtsBachelor's degree courses are available in six areas of study: Living and Welfare, Psychology and Education, Society and Industry, Humanities and Culture, Informatics, Nature and Environment. 2017 SyllabusThe syllabus is made up of foundation subjects, course subjects (introduction, speciality, and integrated), and graduation research units. Each study unit is supported by a specially written textbook, in conjunction with fifteen 45 minute recorded lectures. Many face-to-face lectures, condensed summer courses, and online units are also available. (Apart from a very select few) subjects are offered in Japanese only. Humanities and Culture
OUJ as a broadcasting stationThe OUJ Academia broadcasts lectures and administrative announcement programs. It owns terrestrial television and radio broadcasting stations at the headquarters in Chiba City. All programs are recorded and edited at the headquarters and transmitted from the Tokyo Tower via UHF television and FM radio, and relayed at Maebashi, Gunma to reach Kantō region as well as on Broadcasting Satellite (BS) channels to reach the whole nation. The broadcasts are exclusively in Japanese language as the medium of instruction. Article 50-4-1 of the Broadcasting Act prohibits the OUJ from broadcasting commercial messages. The cost of the broadcasting system is subsidised by the national budget. It is not affiliated with any other broadcasting networks (although there were supports from television stations in Tokyo at the beginning). As a television station it is the only purely independent/isolated terrestrial station in Japan. Broadcast mediaReception is free to the general public.
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。
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