| 词条 | The Outsiders (British band) |
| 释义 |
| name = The Outsiders | background = group_or_band | alias = Syndrome (1975) | origin = Wimbledon, England | genre = Punk rock | years_active = {{start date|df=yes|1975}}–{{end date|df=yes|1979}} | label = | associated_acts = {{flatlist|
}} | past_members = Adrian Borland Bob Lawrence Adrian Janes }} The Outsiders were an English punk rock group, formed in 1975 in Wimbledon, England and consisting of singer-guitarist Adrian Borland, bass guitarist Bob Lawrence and drummer Adrian "Jan" Janes.[1] The former two would go on to form the critically successful post-punk band the Sound. HistoryThe Outsiders formed in Wimbledon, London, England in 1975 . They were originally called "Syndrome" but changed their name to the Outsiders in 1976, inspired by Albert Camus' novel The Outsider.[2] Their debut studio album, Calling on Youth, was self-released on their Raw Edge label in May 1977,[3] and won them unfavourable reviews: "Apple-cheeked Ade has a complexion that would turn a Devon milkmaid green with envy", reported Julie Burchill of the New Musical Express.[3] It was the first self-released punk album in the UK.[4] The band released an EP in November 1977, One to Infinity. NME writer Tony Parsons commented: "tuneless, gormless, gutless... I like them a lot".[5] The EP was praised in a less contradictory manner by other critics, including Mick Mercer.[6] A second album, Close Up, was released in 1979. This received better, but still cautious, reviews from the press.[7] A NME review concluded that it was a patchy album, but from "a band with a future".[8] After this album, Lawrence and Janes left, and Borland went on to front the critically successful post-punk group the Sound.[9][10][11] Borland died 26 April 1999.[12][13] In 1993, Three Lines Records issued the Vital Years compilation. Discography
References1. ^{{cite book |last=Strong |first= Martin C. |year=1999 |title= The Great Alternative & Indie Discography |publisher= Canongate |page=592 |isbn=0-86241-913-1}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Outsiders, The (British band)}}2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/the-outsiders-mn0001393658/biography |title=The Outsiders | Biography | AllMusic |last=Deming |first=Mark |website=AllMusic |accessdate=4 April 2015}} 3. ^{{cite journal |last=Burchill |first=Julie |date=October 1977 |title=The Outsiders – Calling on Youth |magazine=NME |url=http://www.brittleheaven.com/index.php?section=2&category=&page=4&id=250 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604014223/http://www.brittleheaven.com/index.php?section=2&category=&page=4&id=250 |archivedate=4 June 2011 |accessdate=4 April 2015}} 4. ^1 {{cite book |last=Poulsen |first=Henrik |authorlink=77: The Year of Punk and New Wave |chapter=The Outsiders |title=77: The Year of Punk and New Wave |year=2008 |url=http://www.brittleheaven.com/index.php?section=2&category=&page=4&id=334 |accessdate=4 April 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120217041344/http://www.brittleheaven.com/index.php?section=2&category=&page=4&id=334 |archivedate=17 February 2012 |df=dmy-all }} 5. ^{{cite journal |last=Parsons |first=Tony |authorlink=Tony Parsons (British journalist) |date=26 November 1977 |title=[One to Infinity review] |magazine=New Musical Express |url=http://www.brittleheaven.com/index.php?section=2&category=&page=4&id=249 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604014454/http://www.brittleheaven.com/index.php?section=2&category=&page=4&id=249 |archivedate=4 June 2011 |accessdate=4 April 2015}} 6. ^{{cite journal |last=Mercer |first=Mick |authorlink=Mick Mercer |year=1978 |title=[One to Infinity review] |magazine=[Magazine unknown] |url=http://www.brittleheaven.com/index.php?section=2&category=&page=4&id=253 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120217041521/http://www.brittleheaven.com/index.php?section=2&category=&page=4&id=253 |archivedate=17 February 2012 |accessdate=4 April 2015}} 7. ^{{cite journal |last=Hall |first=Philip |date=12 April 1979 |title=[Close Up review] |magazine=Record Mirror |url=http://www.brittleheaven.com/index.php?section=2&category=&page=4&id=20 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120217041606/http://www.brittleheaven.com/index.php?section=2&category=&page=4&id=20 |archivedate=17 February 2012 |accessdate=4 April 2015}} 8. ^{{cite journal |last=Hamblett |first=John |date=7 April 1979 |title=[Close Up review] |magazine=New Musical Express |url=http://www.brittleheaven.com/index.php?section=2&category=&page=4&id=19 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120217041546/http://www.brittleheaven.com/index.php?section=2&category=&page=4&id=19 |archivedate=17 February 2012 |accessdate=4 April 2015}} 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.renascent.co.uk/pagessound/questions2.html#Anchor-BI-49575 |title=The Sound Microsite |website=renascent.co.uk |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071018033126/http://www.renascent.co.uk/pagessound/questions2.html |archivedate=18 October 2007 |accessdate=4 April 2015}} 10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.brittleheaven.com/index.php?section=2&category=&page=4&id=286 |title=Brittle Heaven – The Official Adrian Borland Website |website=Brittle Heaven |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120217041205/http://www.brittleheaven.com/index.php?section=2&category=&page=4&id=286 |archivedate=17 February 2012 |accessdate=4 April 2015}} 11. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.brittleheaven.com/index.php?section=2&category=&page=4&id=132 |title=Brittle Heaven – The Official Adrian Borland Website |website=Brittle Heaven |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120217041218/http://www.brittleheaven.com/index.php?section=2&category=&page=4&id=132 |archivedate=17 February 2012 |accessdate=4 April 2015}} 12. ^{{cite news |date=17 May 1999 |title=Obituary: Adrian Borland |author=Pierre Perrone |newspaper=The Independent |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/obituary-adrian-borland-1094299.html |accessdate=22 May 2017}} 13. ^{{cite news |date=15 July 1999 |title=Health Fear Led to Death |newspaper=Wimbledon Guardian |url=http://www.brittleheaven.com/index.php?section=2&category=&page=4&id=85 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604014200/http://www.brittleheaven.com/index.php?section=2&category=&page=4&id=85 |archivedate=4 June 2011 |accessdate=4 April 2015}} 1 : English punk rock groups |
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