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词条 The Prime Movers (Michigan band)
释义

  1. Sources

  2. References

  3. External links

{{More footnotes|date=December 2010}}{{Infobox musical artist
| name = The Prime Movers
| image = Primemoverslive.gif
| caption = Prime Movers at Living End 1966
| image_size =
| background = group_or_band
| alias =
| origin = Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
| instrument =
| genre = Blues, garage rock
| occupation =
| years_active = 1965–1970
| label =
| associated_acts = The Stooges, The Iguanas, Iggy Pop
| website =
| current_members = Michael Erlewine
Dan Erlewine
Robert Sheff
Robert Vinopal
Spider Winn
Jack Dawson
James Osterberg
Jesse Crawford
| past_members =
}}

The Prime Movers were a blues band based in Ann Arbor, Michigan, formed in 1965. The band originally consisted of Michael Erlewine (lead singer, harmonica), Dan Erlewine (lead guitar), Robert Sheff (keyboards), Robert Vinopal (bass), and Michael "Spider" Wynn (drums). Vinopal left soon after the band's formation and was replaced by Jack Dawson. Wynn left a short time later and was replaced by James Osterberg,[1] who would later become famous as Iggy Pop. When he joined the Prime Movers Osterberg took the name "Iggy", from his previous band The Iguanas.

The Prime Movers played throughout the Midwest. In 1966, the band frequented blues clubs in Chicago where they saw blues legends like Little Walter, Magic Sam, Big Walter Horton, and many other bluesmen perform live. Courted by a subsidiary of Motown Records who wanted to promote them as a white group playing "black" music, the band refused to cooperate, preferring to study and perform classic Chicago-style blues than to record songs that were fed to them by Motown. A consequence of this is that they were not professionally recorded. (Recordings made by the band and fans surfaced years later, including a recording of Iggy Pop singing the Muddy Waters song "I’m a Man.")

The Prime Movers played a significant part in helping to host the first two Ann Arbor Blues Festivals, in 1969 and 1970, which were the first (and largest) blues festivals (in terms of the number of great bluesman who performed) in the U.S.{{Citation needed|date=July 2010}} Michael Erlewine interviewed dozens of the performers, and the spirit of these early festivals carried over into the Ann Arbor Blues & Jazz Festival in 1972, 1973, and 1974. Members of the band were also involved in the 1972 festival.

As time passed, the Prime Movers became kind of the elder statesmen in the burgeoning Ann Arbor music scene, working with the younger groups, and playing with visiting artists like Jerry Garcia.{{Citation needed|date=July 2010}} They frequently shared the bill with the MC5.[2] In the Midwest, the band played at Detroit clubs like the Grande Ballroom, the Living End, the Chessmate, and the Wisdom Tooth. They also appeared frequently at Mother Blues in Chicago as well as other Michigan clubs like the 5th Dimension, Mothers, Schwaben Inn, Depot House, Town Bar, and Clint’s Club, and Mr. Flood’s Party.

In 1967, the band toured the West Coast and spent the Summer of Love in San Francisco, living at the Sausalito Heliport, and playing at places like The Matrix, The Straight Theater, the Haight A, New Orleans House, and the Fillmore West, where they opened for Cream.

Iggy Pop was replaced by Jesse Crawford in early 1967. Crawford later became famous as the MC for the MC5, belting out the phrase "Kick out the jams, Motherfucker…" that kicked off their shows. The band went through some 37 members, and broke up by 1970. The Erlewine brothers continued to play around the Ann Arbor area for some years after that. Michael Erlewine had a solo piano act as late as 1971, and went on to found the popular All-Music Guide, while Dan Erlewine became an accomplished luthier and prolific author on guitar repair, notably for Guitar Player magazine.

Sources

  • Nilson, Per, 1990, “The Wild One: The True Story of Iggy Pop” (Music Sales Corp), {{ISBN|978-0-8464-2975-3}}
  • Iggy Pop, 1997, “Iggy Pop: I need More” (Two thirteen sixty One Publications), {{ISBN|978-1-880985-43-4}}
  • Antonia, Nina, 1997, “Iggy Pop”, Virgin Books, {{ISBN|978-1-85227-698-0}}
  • Undemuth, Nicolas, 2002 “Iggy Pop” (J’ai Lu Publishing) {{ISBN|978-2-290-32058-7}}
  • Adams, Richard, 2005, “The Complete Iggy Pop” (Reynolds & Hearn) 256 Pages, {{ISBN|978-1-905287-02-4}}
  • Paul Trynka, 2007, “Iggy: Open Up and Bleed” (Broadway Books) Chapter on The Prime Movers Blues Band {{ISBN|978-0-7679-2319-4}}
  • Ambrose, Joe,2008, “Iggy Pop: Gimmie Danger” (Omnibus Press), 324 pages, {{ISBN|978-1-84772-116-7}}

References

1. ^Discogs - the Prime Movers - profile, discography, and images
2. ^Discogs - A-Square (of Course) - 2008 compilation CD, Big Beat Records (CDWIKD 274) UK

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20060521090225/http://www.i94bar.com/ints/primemovers.html Interview] Ex-Prime Mover Michael Erlewine at the I-94 Bar
  • Interview "All-Music Guy" Interview by Barbara Flaska at RockCritics.com
  • [{{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p320671/biography|pure_url=yes}} Biography] All-Music Guide Biography of The Prime Movers by Terry Jenkins
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20070529084738/http://home.att.net/~s.m.geer/bands.htm#Primemovers The Prime Movers] Rusted Chrome profile
  • [https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=the+Prime+Mover+Blues+Band YouTube] Videos of the Prime Movers Blues Band
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4 : Protopunk groups|Punk blues musical groups|Musical groups established in 1965|Musical groups from Michigan

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