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{{Taxobox | name = Thermoproteales | domain = Archaea | regnum = Crenarchaeota | phylum = Crenarchaeota | classis = Thermoprotei | ordo = Thermoproteales | ordo_authority = Zillig & Stetter, 1982 | subdivision_ranks = Families | subdivision =- Thermoproteaceae
- Thermofilaceae
| synonyms =- Thermoproteales Zillig & Stetter 1982 emend. Burggraf et al. 1997
}}In taxonomy, the Thermoproteales are an order of the Thermoprotei.[1] They are the only organisms known to lack the SSB proteins, instead possessing the protein ThermoDBP that has displaced them. The rRNA genes of these organisms contain multiple introns, which can be homing endonuclease encoding genes, and their presence can impact the binding of "universal" 16S rRNA primers often used in environmental sequencing surveys.[2] References1. ^See the NCBI [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=2266 webpage on Thermoproteales]. Data extracted from the {{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/pub/taxonomy/ | title=NCBI taxonomy resources | publisher=National Center for Biotechnology Information | accessdate=2007-03-19}} 2. ^{{cite journal |title=The distribution, diversity, and importance of 16S rRNA gene introns in the order Thermoproteales. |author=Jay ZJ and Inskeep WP. |journal=Biology Direct |date=July 2015 |volume=10 |issue=35 |pages=35 |url=http://www.biologydirect.com/content/10/1/35 |pmid=26156036 |doi=10.1186/s13062-015-0065-6 |pmc=4496867}}
Further readingScientific journals- {{cite journal |title=The distribution, diversity and function of predominant Thermoproteales in high-temperature environments of Yellowstone National Park. |author=Jay ZJ, JP Beam, MA Kozubal, Rdem Jennings, DB Rusch, and Inskeep WP. |journal=Environmental Microbiology |date=December 2016 |volume=18 |issue=12 |pmid=27130276 |doi=10.1111/1462-2920.13366 |pages=4755–4769}}
- {{cite journal |title=The distribution, diversity, and importance of 16S rRNA gene introns in the order Thermoproteales. |author=Jay ZJ and Inskeep WP. |journal=Biology Direct |date=July 2015 |volume=10 |issue=35 |pages=35 |url=http://www.biologydirect.com/content/10/1/35 |pmid=26156036 |doi=10.1186/s13062-015-0065-6 |pmc=4496867}}
- {{cite journal | author = Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes | date = 2005 | title = The of the orders Acholeplasmatales, Halanaerobiales, Halobacteriales, Methanobacteriales, Methanococcales, Methanomicrobiales, Planctomycetales, Prochlorales, Sulfolobales, Thermococcales, Thermoproteales and Verrucomicrobiales are the genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus, Thermoproteus and Verrucomicrobium, respectively. Opinion 79 | journal = Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. | volume = 55 | pages = 517–518 | pmid = 15653928 | issue = Pt 1 | doi = 10.1099/ijs.0.63548-0}}
- {{cite journal | last = Cavalier-Smith | first = T | date = 2002 | title = The neomuran origin of archaebacteria, the negibacterial root of the universal tree and bacterial megaclassification | journal = Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. | volume = 52 | pages = 7–76 | pmid = 11837318 | issue = Pt 1 | doi=10.1099/00207713-52-1-7}}
- {{cite journal | author = Burggraf S | author2 = Huber H | author3 = Stetter KO | date = 1997 | title = Reclassification of the crenarchael orders and families in accordance with 16S rRNA sequence data | journal = Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. | volume = 47 | pages = 657–660 | pmid = 9226896 | doi = 10.1099/00207713-47-3-657 | issue = 3}}
- {{cite journal | display-authors = 6 | author = Zillig W | author2 = Stetter KO | author3 = Schafer W | author4 = Janekovic D | author5 = Wunderl S | author6 = Holz I | author7 = Palm P | date = 1981 | title = Thermoproteales: a novel type of extremely thermoacidophilic anaerobic archaebacteria isolated from Icelandic solfataras | journal = Zentralbl. Mikrobiol. Parasitenkd. Infektionskr. Hyg. Abt. 1 Orig. | volume = C2 | pages = 205–227 }}
- {{cite journal | author = Zillig W | author2 = Tu J | author3 = Holz I | date = 1981 | title = Thermoproteales — a third order of thermoacidophilic archaebacteria | journal = Nature | volume = 293 | pages = 85–86 | pmid = 6791033 | doi = 10.1038/293085a0 | issue = 5827| bibcode = 1981Natur.293...85Z }}
Scientific books- {{cite book | last = Reysenbach | first = A-L | date = 2001 | chapter = Class I. Thermoprotei class. nov. | title = Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology Volume 1: The Archaea and the deeply branching and phototrophic Bacteria | edition = 2nd | editor = DR Boone | editor2 = RW Castenholz | page = 169 | publisher = Springer Verlag | location = New York | isbn = 978-0-387-98771-2 }}
Scientific databases{{Taxonomic references|taxon=Thermoproteales}}External links{{Taxonomic links|microbe=yes|NCBI_taxID=2266|taxoname=Thermoproteales|LSPN_letter=t|LSPN_taxoname=thermoproteales}}{{Archaea classification}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q933834}}{{Crenarchaeota-stub}} 2 : Archaea taxonomic orders|Crenarchaeota |