| 词条 | Adolphe Marbot |
| 释义 |
| name = Antoine Adolphe Marcelin Marbot | image = Image:General Antoine Marbot.png | caption = General Antoine Adolphe Marcelin Marbot | birth_date = {{Birth date|1781|03|22|df=y}} | death_date = {{Death date and age|1844|06|02|1781|03|2|df=y}} | placeofburial_label = | birth_place = Altillac, Kingdom of France | death_place = Bra, France | placeofburial = | nickname = | allegiance = {{flag|First French Republic}} {{Flag|First French Empire}} {{flagdeco|Kingdom of France}} Kingdom of France {{Flagdeco|First French Empire}} Hundred Days {{flagdeco|Kingdom of France}} Bourbon Restoration {{Flagdeco|France}} July Monarchy | branch = | serviceyears = | rank = Général de brigade | unit = | commands = | battles = French Revolutionary Wars Napoleonic Wars
| awards = Order of the Legion of Honour (Commandeur) Order of Saint Louis (Chevalier) | relations = Jean-Antoine Marbot (father) Jean-Baptiste Antoine Marcellin Marbot (brother) François Certain de Canrobert (cousin) | laterwork = }} Antoine Adolphe Marcelin Marbot (March 22, 1781 - June 2, 1844), was born in Altillac, the son of General Jean-Antoine Marbot, who died in the defence of Genoa under Masséna. BiographyHe entered the army at an early age, obtained commissioned rank in the revolutionary wars and became aide-de-camp to Bernadotte. In 1802 he was arrested on the grounds of being concerned in a plot of the Republicans against the Consulate, but he was released, though Napoleon continued to regard him as an opponent of the established regime. After a term of duty with the army in Santo Domingo he participated in the campaigns of 1806-7, and from 1808 to 1811 he was employed in the Peninsular War. In the Russian War of 1812 he was wounded and made prisoner. At the end of two years of captivity he returned to France at the general peace, was aide-de-camp to Marshal Davout during the Hundred Days, and thereafter passed into retirement, from which he did not emerge until 1830. He attained the rank of Maréchal de camp (General of Brigade) under King Louis Philippe I and died at Bra near Tulle on 2 June 1844. His younger brother, Jean-Baptiste Antoine Marcellin Marbot also joined the military and became famous for his Memoires depicting the Napoleonic age of warfare. Honours
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12 : 1781 births|1844 deaths|Knights of the First French Empire|Commandeurs of the Légion d'honneur|Knights of the Order of Saint Louis|French commanders of the Napoleonic Wars|Marbot family|French generals|19th-century French people|Cavalry commanders|People from Limousin|19th-century French military personnel |
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