词条 | Thicklip grey mullet |
释义 |
| image = Chelon labrosus.jpg | status = LC | status_ref = [1] | status_system = iucn3.1 | taxon = Chelon labrosus | authority = (A. Risso, 1827) | range_map = Chelon labrosus mapa.svg | range_map_caption = Chelon labrosus range | synonyms = *Mugil labrosus Risso, 1827
| synonyms_ref = [2] }} The thicklip grey mullet, Chelon labrosus, is a coastal fish of the family Mugilidae. It typically is about {{convert|32|cm|in|abbr=on}} long, with {{convert|75|cm|in|abbr=on}} being the maximum recorded.[3] It is named after its thick upper lip and silvery-grey appearance. It is a common fish of shallow, sheltered coasts, estuaries, and around power station and sewer outfalls; it can also enter fresh water areas. It lives in the northeastern Atlantic Ocean from Iceland to Senegal and Cape Verde, including the Mediterranean Sea and the southwestern Black Sea. This species is partially migratory, heading northwards in summer. It feeds mainly on benthic diatoms, epiphytic algae, small invertebrates and detritus. The thicklip grey mullet lays its eggs in winter. Both eggs and fry are pelagic. Human interactionThe thicklip grey mullet is valued both as a food fish and as a tenacious game fish.[4] References1. ^{{cite journal | author1 = Freyhof, J. | author2 = Kottelat, M. | year = 2008 | title = Chelon labrosus | last-author-amp = yes | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2008 | page = e.T135689A4182365 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T135689A4182365.en }} {{mulletfish}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q1165486}}{{DEFAULTSORT:mullet, grey, thicklip}}2. ^{{Cite web | url = http://www.fishbase.org/Nomenclature/SynonymsList.php?ID=2499&SynCode=23954&GenusName=Chelon&SpeciesName=labrosus | title = Synonyms of Chelon labrosus (Risso, 1827) | accessdate = 28 October 2018 | publisher = FishBase}} 3. ^{{FishBase species | genus = Chelon | species = labrosus | month = September | year = 2008}} 4. ^"The thicklip Grey Mullet is regarded widely as the hardest fighting fish swimming in Irish waters" in 5 : Chelon|Fish of Europe|Fish of the Mediterranean Sea|Marine fauna of North Africa|Fish described in 1827 |
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