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词条 Finström
释义

  1. History

  2. Geography

  3. Economy

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox Finnish Municipality
|name = Finström
|official_name = {{lang|sv|Finströms kommun}}
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|settlement_type = Municipality
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|image_skyline = Ålands folkhögskola, sensommaren 1990..jpg
|imagesize =
|image_caption = Åland folk high school
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|image_shield = Finström.vaakuna.svg
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|image_map = Finström.sijainti.suomi.2008.svg
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|map_caption = Location of Finström in Finland
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|pushpin_map =Finland Åland
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|province = {{flag|Åland}}
|region = Åland
|subregion = Åland Countryside sub-region
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|leader_title = Municipal manager
|leader_name = Katarina Sundberg
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|coordinates = {{coord|60|14|N|019|59.5|E|display=inline,title}}
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Finström is a municipality of Åland, an autonomous territory of Finland.

The municipality has a population of {{formatnum: {{Infobox Finnish Municipality/population count|Finström}}}} ({{#time: j F Y|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/population count|sourcedate}} }}) of which {{formatnum:{{pct|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/native language Swedish|Finström}}|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/native language total|Finström}}|1}}}} speak Swedish and {{formatnum:{{pct|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/native language Finnish|Finström}}|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/native language total|Finström}}|1}}}} Finnish as their first language. The municipality covers an area of {{convert|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/total area|Finström}}|km2}} of which {{convert|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/waters area|Finström}}|km2|abbr=on}} is water. The population density is {{convert|{{Infobox Finnish Municipality/population density|Finström|round=2}}|PD/km2}}. The municipality is unilingually Swedish.

Godby is the second biggest built-up area in Åland after Mariehamn, inhabited by around 1300 people, or one-thirds of the municipality's population. A pharmacy, banks, a post office, a swimming hall and a health center are among the amenities that can be found in Godby.

History

Finström was widely inhabited in the Viking age. The church of St. Michael is one of the oldest in Åland with the oldest parts dating from the 12th century. Grelsby kungsgård was the place where king Gustavus Vasa stayed with his entourage of 312 people for a few days in the spring of 1556. Swedish king Gustaf IV Adolf also stayed there for six weeks in the summer of 1808 prior to the 1809 loss of Finland to Russia.

Geography

Finström is right in the middle of mainland Åland and is bordered by a total of five municipalities: Sund to the east, Saltvik to the northeast, Geta to the north, Hammarland to the west and Jomala to the south.

Långsjön, the largest lake in Åland, is located in the municipality, as is the Almskogen nature reserve. Notable bays include Kasviken and Ödkarbyviken.

Economy

Godby is by far the center of Finström's economy. The biggest employer in the municipality is Optinova with 130 employees. Tourism is also an important line of business.

Agricultural products grown especially in the northern parts of Finström include apples and various vegetables, and fishing is also a source of income for some.

References

External links

{{commonscat-inline|Finström}}
  • Municipality of Finström – Official website {{sv}}
{{Municipalities of Åland}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Finstrom}}{{Åland-geo-stub}}

1 : Municipalities of the Åland Islands

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