词条 | Thomas Onslow, 2nd Earl of Onslow |
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Thomas Onslow, 2nd Earl of Onslow (15 March 1754 – 22 February 1827) was an English nobleman and courtier who succeeded to his title in 1814. Originally the Honourable Tom Onslow, he was styled Viscount Cranley from 1801 to 1814. He died in 1827 at his seat, Clandon Park in Surrey. FamilyOnslow was born at Imber Court, Thames Ditton, Surrey, the eldest son of the then George Onslow. On 30 December 1776, he married Arabella Mainwaring-Ellerker (d. 1782), by whom he had four children:
He subsequently married, on 13 February 1783, Charlotte Duncombe (d. 1819), née Hale, widow of Thomas Duncombe (d. 1779). They had one daughter:
ParliamentOnslow entered the British House of Commons for Rye in 1775. In 1784, he left Rye and replaced his father's first cousin, Colonel Onslow, as MP for Guildford upon the retirement of the latter. He continued to represent that constituency until 1806, when he was replaced by his second son, Thomas Cranley. A supporter of the Foxite Whigs, Onslow was, however, little active in the House of Commons, presenting a petition in 1781 on behalf of a "body of the innholders of England", complaining of the quartering of soldiers upon them. As an associate of the Prince, he was sent to Mrs Fitzherbert to tell her that the Prince had attempted suicide and only she could save his life, and he guarded the door of Fitzherbert's house when she secretly married the prince. However, he later fell out with the Prince, for reasons unknown, voting in favour of Pitt's regency proposal of 1789 and against the abolition of the slave trade in 1796. SportCricketOnslow was an amateur cricketer mainly associated with Surrey and he made 3 known appearances in first-class matches from 1801 to 1808.[1] Carriage driving{{main|driving club#Early British driving clubs}}Onslow was an intimate of the Prince of Wales, and was known for his mania for driving four-in-hand. His phaeton, painted black and drawn by "four of the finest black horses in England", was thought by Gronow to have the appearance of an undertaker's carriage.{{Citation needed|date=September 2008}} References1. ^Arthur Haygarth, Scores & Biographies, Volume 1 (1744–1826), Lillywhite, 1862 External sources
| title=Member of Parliament for Rye | years=1775–1784 | with = Rose Fuller 1775–77 | with2 = William Dickinson 1777–84 | before=Rose Fuller Middleton Onslow | after=William Dickinson Charles Wolfran Cornwall }}{{succession box | title = Member of Parliament for Guildford | years=1784–1801 | with = Chapple Norton 1784–90 | with2 = George Holme Sumner 1790–96 | with3 = Chapple Norton 1796–1801 | before=George Onslow William Norton | after=Parliament of the United Kingdom }}{{s-par|uk}}{{succession box | title=Member of Parliament for Guildford | years=1801–1806 | with = Chapple Norton | before=Parliament of Great Britain | after=Thomas Cranley Onslow George Holme Sumner }}{{s-off}}{{s-bef|before=George Onslow}}{{s-ttl|title=Out-Ranger of Windsor Forest | years=1792–1827}}{{s-non|reason=Office abolished}}{{s-reg|uk}}{{succession box | before=George Onslow | title=Earl of Onslow | years=1814–1827 | after=Arthur Onslow}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Onslow, Thomas Onslow, 2nd Earl Of}} 18 : 1754 births|1827 deaths|English cricketers|English cricketers of 1787 to 1825|Surrey cricketers|Earls of Onslow|Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies|Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies|People from Thames Ditton|UK MPs 1801–02|UK MPs 1802–06|Whig (British political party) MPs|Marylebone Cricket Club cricketers|British MPs 1774–80|British MPs 1780–84|British MPs 1784–90|British MPs 1790–96|British MPs 1796–1800 |
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