| 词条 | Thompsonia (barnacle) |
| 释义 |
| name = Thompsonia | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | subphylum = Crustacea | classis = Maxillopoda | infraclassis = Cirripedia | superordo = Rhizocephala | ordo = Akentrogonida | familia = Thompsoniidae | genus = Thompsonia | genus_authority = Kossmann, 1872 | type_species = Thompsonia globosa | type_species_authority = Kossmann, 1872 }}Thompsonia is a genus of barnacles which has evolved into an endoparasite of other crustaceans, including crabs and snapping shrimp.[1] It spreads through the host's body as a network of threads, and produces many egg capsules which emerge through joints in the host's shell.[2] Taxonomic historyThe first scientific description of the genus was Robby Kossmann's description in 1872 of Thompsonia globosa.[3][4] Kossmann named the genus after John Vaughan Thompson, the Irish naturalist who had recognised the cirripedian affinities of the Rhizocephala.[3] The type specimens had been collected by Georg Semper in the East Indies, on the legs of the crab Lybia tessellata.[3] Eleven species are now recognised:[5]
References1. ^{{cite journal |author1=J. T. Høeg |author2=A. J. Bruce |lastauthoramp=yes |year=1988 |title=Thompsonia luetzeni, new species (Cirripedia: Rhizocephala), a solitary parasite from the alpheid shrimp Alpheus parvirostris |journal=Bulletin of Marine Science |volume=42 |issue=2 |pages=246–252 |url=http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/umrsmas/bullmar/1988/00000042/00000002/art00005}} 2. ^{{cite book |author=Donald Thomas Anderson |year=1994 |title=Barnacles: Structure, Function, Development and Evolution |publisher=Springer |isbn=978-0-412-44420-3 |chapter=Modes of life: phylogeny |pages=287–330 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2MDH9IRDkdkC&pg=PA318}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite journal |author=F. A. Potts |year=1915 |title=On the Rhizocephalan genus Thompsonia and its relation to the evolution of the group |journal=Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication |volume=212 |pages=1–32 |url=http://biostor.org/reference/58854|doi=10.5962/bhl.part.9202 }} 4. ^{{cite journal |author1=Jens T. Høeg |author2=Jørgen Lützen |lastauthoramp=yes |year=1993 |title=Comparative morphology and phylogeny of the family Thompsoniidae (Cirripedia, Rhizocephala, Akentrogonida), with descriptions of three new genera and seven new species |journal=Zoologica Scripta |volume=22 |issue=4 |pages=363–386 |doi=10.1111/j.1463-6409.1993.tb00365.x}} 5. ^{{cite WoRMS |author=Christopher Boyko |year=2012 |title=Thompsonia Häfele, 1911 |db=Isopod |id=293298 |accessdate=October 25, 2012}} Further reading
4 : Barnacles|Crustacean genera|Parasites of crustaceans|Parasitic crustaceans |
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