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词条 Ticket system
释义

  1. Highways where used

  2. Highways that formerly used the ticket system

  3. See also

  4. References

{{For|the IT term|issue tracking system}}

A ticket system, also known as a closed toll collection system, is a toll-collection system used on some toll roads in which a motorist pays a toll rate based on the distance traveled from their originating entrance to their destination exit.

The correct toll is determined by requiring all users to take a ticket from a machine or from an attendant when entering the system. The ticket prominently displays the location (or exit number) from which it was issued and may contain a precomputed chart of toll rates for each exit. Upon arrival at the toll booth at the destination exit, the motorist presents the ticket to the toll collector, who determines the correct toll. If no ticket is presented (i.e. the ticket is lost), generally the highest possible toll is charged. Most ticket-based toll roads today use an electronic toll collection system as an alternative. In this case, sensors at both the entry and exit toll plazas read the vehicle's transponder and the correct toll is deducted from the user's account.

First employed on the Pennsylvania Turnpike when it opened in 1940,[1] the ticket system has been utilized on lengthy toll highways in which the exits are spread out over a distance on an average of {{convert|7|to|10|mi|sp=us}} per exit.

Highways where used

  • New Jersey Turnpike—entire length, including Newark Bay Extension and Pearl Harbor Extension[2]
  • Pennsylvania Turnpike—between Warrendale Toll Plaza and Neshaminy Falls Toll Plaza on the mainline, and between Mid-County Toll Plaza and Wyoming Valley Toll Plaza on Northeast Extension[1][3]
  • New York State Thruway—between Ripley Toll Plaza and West Seneca Toll Plaza west of Buffalo, and between Williamsville Toll Plaza and Woodbury Toll Plaza east of Buffalo on the main line, and the Berkshire Connector[4]
  • Kansas Turnpike—entire length[5]
  • Ohio Turnpike—entire length[6]
  • Indiana Toll Road—between Portage Toll Plaza and Eastpoint Toll Plaza[7]
  • Florida's Turnpike—between Lantana Toll Plaza and Three Lakes Toll Plaza[8]
  • Turner Turnpike and Will Rogers Turnpike in Oklahoma—both use a modified ticket-based toll collection system that places only one mainline toll plaza on the highway, roughly halfway through the length of the road. Under this system, traffic exiting before reaching the mainline toll plaza pays at the exit. Also, traffic entering at said interchange heading away from the mainline toll plaza pays before entering the highway, but traffic entering heading toward the mainline toll plaza receives a ticket. Traffic heading away from the mainline toll plaza that exits before reaching the end of the toll road turns in their receipt they received when paying their toll and receives a refund for the unused portion of the toll roads.[9]

Highways that formerly used the ticket system

  • Maine Turnpike—between York Toll Plaza and New Gloucester Toll Plaza (replaced by fixed-point barrier system in mid-1990s)[10]
  • Massachusetts Turnpike—between West Stockbridge and Weston (replaced by open road tolling in 2016)[11]
  • A1 motorway (Slovenia)—between Ljubljana and Koper (replaced by vignette in 2008)[12]

See also

  • Electronic ticket

References

1. ^{{cite web |last1=Kissel |first1=Kelly |title=50-Year-Old Pennsylvania Turnpike Provided Modern Road to Future : Transportation: The 160-mile route through the Appalachian Mountains was the precursor of the interstate highway system. |url=http://articles.latimes.com/1990-10-07/news/mn-2774_1_pennsylvania-turnpike |website=Los Angeles Times |accessdate=February 14, 2019}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowTopic-g28951-i77-k9231114-How_do_I_pay_tolls_on_the_New_Jersey_Turnpike-New_Jersey.html|title=How do I pay tolls on the New Jersey Turnpike? - New Jersey Forum - TripAdvisor|last=|first=|date=|website=www.tripadvisor.com|language=en|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=February 16, 2019}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.paturnpike.com/pdfs/tolls/PTC_map_TollingOptions.pdf|title=Map of Turnpike Payment Options|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=February 16, 2019}}
4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.thruway.ny.gov/travelers/tolls/faqs.html#how-are-tolls-calc|title=Toll and Distance Frequently Asked Questions - New York State Thruway|last=|first=|date=|website=www.thruway.ny.gov|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=February 16, 2019}}
5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.ksturnpike.com/faq|title=Frequently Asked Questions|last=|first=|date=|website=Kansas Turnpike Authority|language=en|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=February 16, 2019}}
6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://blog.cleveland.com/metro/2009/06/ohio_turnpike_to_let_drivers_p.html|title=Ohio Turnpike to let drivers pay tolls with credit, debit cards|last=Sims|first=Damon|last2=Group|first2=Northeast Ohio Media|date=|website=cleveland.com|language=en-US|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=February 16, 2019}}
7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://forum.studebakerdriversclub.com/showthread.php?50969-Indiana-Toll-Road-Booths-Automated|title=Indiana Toll Road Booths- Automated ?|last=|first=|date=|website=forum.studebakerdriversclub.com|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=February 16, 2019}}
8. ^{{cite web |title=Traveler Info |url=http://www.floridasturnpike.com/travelerInfo.html |website=Florida's Turnpike - The Less Stressway |accessdate=February 16, 2019}}
9. ^{{cite web |title=Will Rogers Turnpike Toll Question |url=https://www.aaroads.com/forum/index.php?topic=9136.0 |website=AARoads Forum |accessdate=February 16, 2019}}
10. ^{{cite web |title=Do You Remember The Old Toll Booth Ticketing System In Maine? |url=http://wcyy.com/do-you-remember-the-old-toll-booth-ticketing-system-in-maine/ |website=WCYY |accessdate=February 14, 2019}}
11. ^{{cite web |last1=O'Brien |first1=Tim |title=Cashless tolling begins on Mass Pike |url=https://www.timesunion.com/local/article/Cashless-tolling-begins-on-Mass-Pike-10421488.php |website=timesunion |accessdate=February 14, 2019}}
12. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.austria.info/us/basic-facts/getting-there-around/austria-by-car/driving-regulations-in-austria|title=Driving regulations in Austria: driver license, speed limits & car rental|last=|first=|date=|website=www.austria.info|language=en|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=February 16, 2019}}
{{Toll road}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ticket System}}

2 : Toll roads|Tickets

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