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词条 TILE64
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  1. References

  2. External links

{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2015}}{{Infobox CPU
| name = TILE64
| image =
| image_size =
| caption =
| produced-start = 2007
| produced-end =
| slowest = 600
| fastest = 900
| slow-unit = MHz
| fast-unit = MHz
| fsb-slowest =
| fsb-fastest =
| fsb-slow-unit =
| fsb-fast-unit =
| size-from = 45 nm
| size-to = 90 nm
| manuf1 = Tilera
| core1 =
| sock1 =
| arch =
| microarch =
| numcores = 64
}}

TILE64 is a multicore processor manufactured by Tilera. It consists of a mesh network of 64 "tiles", where each tile houses a general purpose processor, cache, and a non-blocking router, which the tile uses to communicate with the other tiles on the processor.

The short-pipeline, in-order, three-issue cores implement a MIPS-inspired[1] VLIW instruction set. Each core has a register file and three functional units: two integer arithmetic logic units and a load-store unit. Each of the cores ("tile") has its own L1 and L2 caches plus an overall virtual L3 cache which is an aggregate of all the L2 caches.[2] A core is able to run a full operating system on its own or multiple cores can be used to run a symmetrical multi-processing operating system.

TILE64 has four DDR2 controllers, two 10-gigabit Ethernet interfaces, two four-lane PCIe interfaces, and a "flexible" input/output interface, which can be software-configured to handle a number of protocols. The processor is fabricated using a 90 nm process and runs at speeds of 600 to 900 MHz.

According to CTO and co-founder Anant Agarwal, Tilera will target the chip at networking equipment and digital video markets where the demands for computing processing are high.[3]

Support for the TILE64 architecture was added to Linux kernel version 2.6.36[4] but was dropped in kernel version 4.16.[5] A non-official LLVM back-end for Tilera exists.[6]

References

1. ^https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6515358/what-instruction-set-is-used-by-tilera-microprocessors
2. ^{{cite news |title=Massively multicore processor runs Linux |url=http://www.linuxdevices.com/news/NS8981295285.html |publisher=linuxdevices.com |first=Henry |last=Kingman |date=August 20, 2007 |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20120906054352/http://www.linuxfordevices.com/c/a/News/Massively-multicore-processor-runs-Linux/ |archivedate=September 6, 2012 |deadurl=yes |df=mdy-all }}
3. ^{{cite news |first=Mark |last=Boslet |title=Start-up Tilera to Unveil 64-core chip |url=http://origin.mercurynews.com/businessheadlines/ci_6668379 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071112085140/http://origin.mercurynews.com/businessheadlines/ci_6668379 |dead-url=yes |archive-date=November 12, 2007 |publisher=San Jose Mercury News |date=August 20, 2007 }}
4. ^{{cite web |title=Tilera architecture support |url=http://kernelnewbies.org/Linux_2_6_36#head-3f060090317e345261a208f3ed5a3d639a71bbcb |publisher=Kernel Newbies |date=October 20, 2010 }}
5. ^{{cite news|author1=Simon Sharwood|title=Linux 4.16 arrives, erases eight CPUs and keeps melting Meltdown|url=https://www.theregister.co.uk/2018/04/03/linux_4_16_released/|accessdate=3 April 2018|work=theregister.co.uk|publisher=Situation Publishing|date=3 April 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180403102729/https://www.theregister.co.uk/2018/04/03/linux_4_16_released/|archivedate=3 April 2018}}
6. ^[https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=MTE3NzE Tilera TILE64 Back-End For LLVM Published] // Phoronix, September 6, 2012

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20100528234327/http://www.tilera.com/products/processors.php Tilera website]
  • [https://arstechnica.com/articles/paedia/cpu/MIT-startup-raises-multicore-bar-with-new-64-core-CPU.ars MIT startup raises multicore bar with new 64-core CPU]
  • {{webarchive |date=2013-01-19 |url=https://archive.is/20130119201711/http://news.com.com/Chipmakers+aim+to+unclog+data+paths/2100-1006_3-6203218.html |title=Chipmakers aim to unclog data paths}}

3 : Manycore processors|Very long instruction word computing|Computer-related introductions in 2007

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