| 词条 | Tirrenia – Compagnia italiana di navigazione | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Tirrenia Compagnia Italiana di Navigazione | logo = | type = Joint stock company | foundation = 17 December 1936 Naples, Campania – Italy | founder = | key_people = | location_city = Naples and Cagliari | location_country = Italy | location = | area_served = | products = Mass transit, Ship transport | method = | revenue = € 296 millions (2007) | operating_income = | net_income = € 14.1 millions (2007) | assets = | equity = | num_employees = | divisions = | owner = Compagnia Italiana di Navigazione | caption = | homepage = Tirrenia.it | dissolved = | footnotes = }} Tirrenia Compagnia Italiana di Navigazione is an Italian, privately owned, shipping company contracted by the Ministry of Transportation to provide an essential link between the major islands and the mainland. It operates a fleet of 23 vessels on internal Italian routes. HistoryTirrenia was founded in 1936, resulting from the nationalization of many private-owned Italian lines. After World War II, the few ships surviving the conflict were used to connect Italian islands, mainly Sardinia, to the mainland. In the 1970s ships were gradually replaced by ferries, and since the end of the 1980s the company has been upgrading its older units with faster ones capable of reaching 35–40 knots. However, most of these were unpractical or too expensive to operate and are now scrapped. The Italian Government, after having subsidiarized the company some years,[1] privatised Tirrenia in 2012. The company todayOn 23 December 2009, Tirrenia was put on the market. Sixteen companies join the bidding, including SNAV, Grandi Navi Veloci, Grimaldi Lines, Moby Lines, Ustica Lines, Corsica Ferries and Mediterranea Holding (including Regione Siciliana and Alexis Tomasos). The latter ends up alone when al the other bidders quit. On 28 July 2010, Mediterranea Holding won the bidding for Tirrenia and Siremar. On 4 August, Fintecna announces that the sale will not happen, since Mediterranea Holding did not show up for signing. On 12 August, the company officially entered receivership,[2] as requested by commissioner Giancarlo D'Andrea. An agreement has been made for Tirrenia to be taken over by Compagnia Italiana di Navigazione (Cin) in 2012. However, in May the competition authority opened an investigation into whether a dominant position in routes to Sardinia would be created.[3] Tirrenia groupTirrenia Group included until 2010 the following company:
Fleet
Historical fleet{{colbegin}}
RoutesSardinia
Sicily
Tremiti Islands
Tunisia
References1. ^The heart of the dispute with a Genuan competitor was the interpretation of the European pro-competitive rules on the abuse of a dominant position: if the public subsidies to Tirrenia had been lawfully given and/or used: {{cite journal|last1=Buonomo|first1=Giampiero|title = La lanterna che manca alla giustizia italiana|journal= L’Ago e il filo edizione online|date=2013| url= https://www.questia.com/projects#!/project/89409106}} {{Subscription required |via=Questia}} 2. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.ilsole24ore.com/art/economia/2010-08-12/tirrenia-tribunale-roma-dichiara-123719.shtml?uuid=AY0CLCGC |title=Il tribunale di Roma dichiara lo stato di insolvenza per Tirrenia |publisher=il Sole 24 Ore |date=12 August 2010 |accessdate=12 August 2010 | language=italian}} 3. ^{{cite news | url=http://borsaitaliana.it.reuters.com/article/businessNews/idITMIE84U04220120531 | archive-url=https://archive.is/20130104161718/http://borsaitaliana.it.reuters.com/article/businessNews/idITMIE84U04220120531 | dead-url=yes | archive-date=2013-01-04 | title=Tirrenia, Antitrust apre istruttoria su vendita a Cin | publisher=Reuters | language=Italian | date=2012-05-31 }} External links{{Portal|Italy|Companies}}{{Commons category|Tirrenia di Navigazione}}
9 : Italian brands|Transport companies established in 1936|1936 establishments in Italy|Tirrenia Compagnia Italiana di Navigazione|Shipping companies|Ferry companies of Italy|Shipping companies of Italy|Government-owned companies of Italy|Companies based in Naples |
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