词条 | Tiverton (UK Parliament constituency) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|name = Tiverton |parliament = uk |image = |caption =Tiverton in Devon 1983-1997 |map1 = |map2 = |map_entity = |map_year =1885-1918 |year = 1885 |abolished = 1997 |type = County |elects_howmany = One |previous = |next = Tiverton & Honiton |region = England |county = Devon |year2 = 1621 |abolished2 = 1885 |type2 = Borough |previous2 = |next2 = |elects_howmany2 = Two }} Tiverton was a constituency located in Tiverton in east Devon, formerly represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Enfranchised as a parliamentary borough in 1615 and first represented in 1621, it elected two Members of Parliament (MPs) by the first past the post system of election until 1885. The name was then transferred to a county constituency electing one MP. (Between 1885 and 1918, the constituency was alternatively called Devon, North East.) In 1997, it was merged with the neighbouring constituency of Honiton to form the Tiverton and Honiton constituency. Prime Minister Lord Palmerston was a former MP for the seat. History{{Empty section|date=December 2010}}Boundaries1885-1918: The Municipal Borough of Tiverton, and the Sessional Divisions of Collompton and Wonford. 1918-1950: The Municipal Borough of Tiverton, the Urban Districts of Bampton and Dawlish, the Rural Districts of Oulmstock and Tiverton, and parts of the Rural Districts of Newton Abbot and St Thomas. 1950-1974: The Municipal Borough of Tiverton, the Urban Districts of Dawlish and Teignmouth, the Rural District of Tiverton, and part of the Rural District of St Thomas. 1974-1983: The Municipal Borough of Tiverton, the Urban Districts of Crediton, Dawlish, and Teignmouth, the Rural Districts of Crediton and Tiverton, and part of the Rural District of St Thomas. 1983-1997: The District of Mid Devon wards of Boniface, Bradninch, Cadbury, Canal, Canonsleigh, Castle, Clare, Cullompton Outer, Cullompton Town, Culm, East Creedy, Halberton, Lawrence, Lowman, Newbrooke, Paullet, Sandford, Shuttern, Silverton, Upper Culm, Upper Yeo, Westexe North, Westexe South, Willand, and Yeo, and the District of East Devon wards of Broadclyst, Clystbeare, Clyst Valley, Exe Valley, Ottery St Mary Rural, Ottery St Mary Town, and Tale Vale. Members of ParliamentTiverton borough, 1621–1885
County constituency, 1885–1997
Election resultsElections in the 1840s{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1841: Tiverton (2 seats)[21]}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Viscount Palmerston }}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = John Heathcoat }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 478 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box end}} Palmerston was appointed Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, requiring a by-election. {{Election box begin | title=By-election, 10 July 1846: Tiverton[21]}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Viscount Palmerston }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1847: Tiverton (2 seats)[21] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = John Heathcoat |votes = 148 |percentage = 53.8 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Viscount Palmerston |votes = 127 |percentage = 46.2 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Chartism |candidate = George Julian Harney |votes = 0 |percentage = 0.0 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 127 |percentage = 46.2 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 138 (est) |percentage = 30.9 (est) |change = N/A }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 445 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Whigs (British political party) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Whigs (British political party) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1850s{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1852: Tiverton (2 seats)[21]}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Viscount Palmerston }}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = John Heathcoat }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 461 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box end}} Palmerston was appointed Home Secretary, requiring a by-election. {{Election box begin | title=By-election, 3 January 1853: Tiverton[21]}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Viscount Palmerston }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box end}} Palmerston became Prime Minister and First Lord of the Treasury, requiring a by-election. {{Election box begin | title=By-election, 12 February 1855: Tiverton[21]}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Viscount Palmerston }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1857: Tiverton (2 seats)[21] }}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Viscount Palmerston }}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = John Heathcoat }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 482 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1859: Tiverton (2 seats)[21] }}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Viscount Palmerston }}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = George Denman }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 506 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}} Palmerston became Prime Minister and First Lord of the Treasury, requiring a by-election. {{Election box begin | title=By-election, 27 June 1859: Tiverton[21]}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Viscount Palmerston }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1860sTemple was appointed Constable of Dover Castle and Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports, requiring a by-election. {{Election box begin | title=By-election, 28 March 1861: Tiverton[21]}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Viscount Palmerston }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1865: Tiverton (2 seats)[21] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Viscount Palmerston |votes = 261 |percentage = 37.4 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = John Walrond[10] |votes = 220 |percentage = 31.5 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = George Denman |votes = 217 |percentage = 31.1 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 3 |percentage = 0.4 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 349 (est) |percentage = 75.1 (est) |change = N/A }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 465 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |loser = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box end}} Lord Palmerston's death in October 1865 caused a by-election. {{Election box begin | title=By-election, 28 February 1866: Tiverton (2 seats)[21]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = George Denman |votes = 232 |percentage = 55.5 |change = −13.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = John Dalrymple-Hay |votes = 186 |percentage = 44.5 |change = +13.0 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 46 |percentage = 11.0 |change = +10.6 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 418 |percentage = 89.9 |change = +14.8 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 465 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = −13.0 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1868: Tiverton (2 seats)[21] }}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = George Denman }}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = John Heathcoat-Amory }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 1,155 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box gain with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |loser = Conservative Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1870sDenman resigned after being appointed a Judge of Court of Common Pleas. {{Election box begin | title=By-election, 6 Nov 1872: Tiverton (1 seat)[21]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = William Nathaniel Massey |votes = 577 |percentage = 51.3 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = John Walrond |votes = 547 |percentage = 48.7 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 30 |percentage = 2.7 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 1,124 |percentage = 89.3 |change = N/A }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 1,258 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1874: Tiverton (2 seats)[21] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = John Heathcoat-Amory |votes = 677 |percentage = 35.4 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = William Nathaniel Massey |votes = 629 |percentage = 32.9 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = John Walrond |votes = 605 |percentage = 31.7 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 24 |percentage = 1.3 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 1,258 (est) |percentage = 97.2 (est) |change = N/A }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 1,294 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1880s{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1880: Tiverton (2 seats)[11]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = John Heathcoat-Amory |votes = 743 |percentage = 36.6 |change = +1.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = William Nathaniel Massey |votes = 699 |percentage = 34.4 |change = +1.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = John Walrond[12] |votes = 590 |percentage = 29.0 |change = −2.7 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 109 |percentage = 5.4 |change = +4.1 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 1,229 (est) |percentage = 93.1 (est) |change = −4.1 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 1,320 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = +1.3 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = +1.4 }}{{Election box end}} Massey's death caused a by-election. {{Election box begin | title=By-election, 15 Nov 1881: Tiverton (1 seat)[11]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Hugh Fortescue |votes = 705 |percentage = 60.9 |change = −10.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Robert Frederick Loosemore[13] |votes = 453 |percentage = 39.1 |change = +10.1 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 252 |percentage = 21.8 |change = +16.4 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 1,158 |percentage = 82.4 |change = −10.7 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 1,405 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = −10.1 }}{{Election box end}} Representation was reduced to one member. {{Election box begin | title=General Election 1885: Tiverton [14][15][16]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = William Walrond |votes =4,563 |percentage = 56.9 |change = +27.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Sydney Stern |votes = 3,460 |percentage = 43.1 |change = −27.9 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 1,103 |percentage = 13.8 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 8,023 |percentage = 85.8 |change = −7.3 (est) }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 9,349 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |loser = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = +27.9 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1886: Tiverton [14][15] }}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = William Walrond }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}} Walrond was appointed a Lord Commissioner of the Treasury, requiring a by-election. {{Election box begin | title=By-election, 12 Aug 1886: Tiverton [14]}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = William Walrond }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1890s{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1892: Tiverton [14][15]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = William Walrond |votes =4,433 |percentage = 58.8 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = John Budd Phear |votes = 3,101 |percentage = 41.2 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 1,332 |percentage = 17.6 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 7,534 |percentage = 84.0 |change = N/A }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 8,972 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1895: Tiverton [14][15][17] }}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = William Walrond }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1900s{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1900: Tiverton [52][15][18]}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = William Walrond }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| title=By-election, 1902: Tiverton[52] }}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = William Walrond }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) }}{{Election box end }}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1906: Tiverton [15][52] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Lionel Walrond |votes =4,455 |percentage = 52.9 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = William Henry Reed |votes = 3,970 |percentage = 47.1 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 485 |percentage = 5.8 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 8,425 |percentage = 91.1 |change = N/A }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 9,248 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1910s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election January 1910: Tiverton [19][20] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Lionel Walrond |votes =4,945 |percentage = 54.4 |change = +1.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Ian Heathcoat-Amory |votes = 4,153 |percentage = 45.6 |change = −1.5 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 792 |percentage = 8.8 |change = +3.0 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 9,098 |percentage = 94.2 |change = +3.1 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 9,660 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = +1.5 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election December 1910: Tiverton [21][20] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Lionel Walrond |votes =5,033 |percentage = 59.3 |change = +4.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Alfred Trestrail |votes = 3,455 |percentage = 40.7 |change = −4.9 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 1,578 |percentage = 18.6 |change = +9.8 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 8,488 |percentage = 87.9 |change = −6.3 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 9,660 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = +4.9 }}{{Election box end}} General Election 1914/15: Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by the July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;
|title=Tiverton by-election, 1915 [14][22][20] }}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = Charles Carew }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Unionist Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1918: Tiverton }}{{Election box candidate with party link coalition 1918| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = Charles Carew |votes = 9,598 |percentage = 57.2 |change = −2.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Edward Penton |votes = 4,827 |percentage = 28.7 |change = −12.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Donald B Fraser |votes = 2,377 |percentage = 14.1 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 4,771 |percentage = 28.5 |change = +9.9 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 16,802 |percentage = 64.8 |change = −23.1 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Unionist Party (UK) |swing = +5.0 }}{{Election box end 1918}} Elections in the 1920s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1922: Tiverton }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = Herbert Sparkes |votes = 10,304 |percentage = 46.9 |change = -10.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Francis Dyke Acland |votes = 10,230 |percentage = 46.5 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Frederick Brown |votes = 1,457 |percentage = 6.6 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 74 |percentage = 0.4 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 80.1 |change = +5.3 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Unionist Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=Tiverton by-election, 1923 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Francis Dyke Acland |votes = 12,041 |percentage = 49.8 |change = +3.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = Gilbert Acland-Troyte |votes = 11,639 |percentage = 48.1 |change = +1.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Independent Labour |candidate = Frederick Brown |votes =495 |percentage = 2.1 |change = -4.6 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 403 |percentage = 2.0 |change = 2.4 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 24,174 |percentage = 88.1 |change = }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |loser = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = +1.2 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 6 December 1923: Tiverton }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Francis Dyke Acland |votes = 12,303 |percentage =50.0 |change =+0.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = Gilbert Acland-Troyte |votes = 12,300 |percentage =50.0 |change =+1.9 }}{{Election box majority| |votes =3 |percentage =0.0 |change =-1.8 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage =87.4 |change =-0.7 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = -0.8 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1924: Tiverton }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = Gilbert Acland-Troyte |votes = 13,601 |percentage = 53.2 |change = +3.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Francis Dyke Acland |votes = 11,942 |percentage = 46.8 |change = -3.2 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 1,659 |percentage = 6.4 |change = 6.4 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 90.2 |change = }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Unionist Party (UK) |loser = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = +3.2 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1929: Tiverton }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = Gilbert Acland-Troyte |votes = 15,423 |percentage = 50.5 |change = -2.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Dingle Foot |votes = 12,908 |percentage = 42.3 |change = -4.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Heyman Wreford Wreford-Glanville |votes = 2,199 |percentage = 7.2 |change = n/a }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 2,515 |percentage = 8.2 |change = +1.8 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 86.2 |change = -4.0 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Unionist Party (UK) |swing = +0.9 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1930s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1931: Tiverton }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Gilbert Acland-Troyte |votes = unopposed |percentage = n/a |change = n/a }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = n/a }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1935: Tiverton }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Gilbert Acland-Troyte |votes = unopposed |percentage = n/a |change = n/a }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = n/a }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1940sGeneral Election 1939/40: Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1940. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place from 1939 and by the end of this year, the following candidates had been selected;
|title=General Election 1945: Tiverton }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Derick Heathcoat-Amory |votes = 16,919 |percentage = 51.3 |change = n/a }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = GC Tompson |votes = 8,634 |percentage = 26.2 |change = n/a }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Cyril Harry Blackburn |votes = 7,418 |percentage = 22.5 |change = n/a }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 8,285 |percentage = 25.1 |change = n/a }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 74.0 |change = n/a }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = n/a }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1950s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1950: Tiverton }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Derick Heathcoat-Amory |votes = 20,606 |percentage = 52.11 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Patrick Duffy |votes = 12,055 |percentage = 30.48 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Cyril Harry Blackburn |votes = 6,885 |percentage = 17.41 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 8,551 |percentage = 21.62 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 46,536 |percentage = 84.98 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1951: Tiverton }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Derick Heathcoat-Amory |votes = 24,532 |percentage = 63.53 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Patrick Duffy |votes = 14,084 |percentage = 36.47 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 10,448 |percentage = 27.06 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 81.26 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1955: Tiverton }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Derick Heathcoat-Amory |votes = 23,475 |percentage = 64.27 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Patrick Duffy |votes = 13,051 |percentage = 35.73 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 10,424 |percentage = 28.54 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 76.32 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=1959 General Election: Tiverton[23] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Derick Heathcoat-Amory |votes = 21,714 |percentage = 55.6 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = John Dunwoody |votes = 9,836 |percentage = 25.2 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = James J Collier |votes = 7,504 |percentage = 19.2 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 11,878 |percentage = 30.4 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 39,054 |percentage = 80.7 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1960s{{Election box begin ||title=Tiverton by-election, 1960[24] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Robin Maxwell-Hyslop |votes = 15,308 |percentage = 45.7 |change = -9.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = James J Collier |votes = 12,268 |percentage =36.7 |change = +17.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Raymond F H Dobson |votes = 5,895 |percentage = 17.6 |change = -7.6 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 3,040 |percentage =9.0 |change = -21.4 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 33,471 |percentage = 68.4 |change = -12.3 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1964: Tiverton[25] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Robin Maxwell-Hyslop |votes = 19,280 |percentage = 47.3 |change = -8.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = James J Collier |votes = 14,053 |percentage =34.5 |change = +15.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = John T Mitchard |votes = 7,393 |percentage =18.2 |change = -7.6 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 5,227 |percentage = 12.8 |change = -17.6 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 40,726 |percentage = 80.1 |change = -0.6 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1966: Tiverton }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Robin Maxwell-Hyslop |votes = 20,351 |percentage = 48.57 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = F Keith Taylor |votes = 11,325 |percentage = 27.03 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Frank J Suter |votes = 10,225 |percentage = 24.40 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 9,026 |percentage = 21.54 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 80.72 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1970s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1970: Tiverton }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Robin Maxwell-Hyslop |votes = 24,689 |percentage = 55.18 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Roy Hewetson |votes = 10,823 |percentage = 24.19 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Frank J Suter |votes = 9,229 |percentage = 20.63 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 13,866 |percentage = 30.99 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 77.01 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election February 1974: Tiverton }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Robin Maxwell-Hyslop |votes = 27,164 |percentage = 47.58 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Frank J Suter |votes = 21,623 |percentage = 37.87 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Roy Hewetson |votes = 8,308 |percentage = 14.55 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 5,541 |percentage = 9.70 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 82.36 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election October 1974: Tiverton }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Robin Maxwell-Hyslop |votes = 25,265 |percentage = 46.68 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Frank J Suter |votes = 19,911 |percentage = 36.79 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = M Phillips |votes = 8,946 |percentage = 16.53 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 5,354 |percentage = 9.89 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 77.45 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1979: Tiverton }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Robin Maxwell-Hyslop |votes = 33,444 |percentage = 56.74 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = David J Morrish |votes = 17,215 |percentage = 29.21 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = AWF Cook |votes = 8,281 |percentage = 14.05 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 16,229 |percentage = 27.53 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 79.25 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1980s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1983: Tiverton[26] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Robin Maxwell-Hyslop |votes = 27,101 |percentage = 54.78 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = David J Morrish |votes = 19,215 |percentage = 38.84 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = DA Gorbutt |votes = 3,154 |percentage = 6.38 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 7,886 |percentage = 15.94 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 77.51 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1987: Tiverton[27] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Robin Maxwell-Hyslop |votes = 29,875 |percentage = 54.95 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = David J Morrish |votes = 20,663 |percentage = 38.00 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = JA Northam |votes = 3,400 |percentage = 6.25 |change = }}{{Election box candidate |party = Independent |candidate = WJ Jones |votes = 434 |percentage = 0.80 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 9,212 |percentage = 16.94 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 79.71 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1990s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1992: Tiverton[28][29] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Angela Browning |votes = 30,376 |percentage = 51.5 |change = -3.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = DN Cox |votes = 19,287 |percentage = 32.7 |change = -5.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = SC Gibb |votes = 5,950 |percentage = 10.1 |change = +3.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK, 1989) |candidate = David J Morrish |votes = 2,225 |percentage = 3.8 |change = -34.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Green Party of England and Wales |candidate = Peter Foggitt |votes = 1,007 |percentage = 1.7 |change = +1.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Natural Law Party |candidate = BC Rhodes |votes = 96 |percentage = 0.2 |change = +0.2 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 11,089 |percentage = 18.8 |change = +1.9 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 58,941 |percentage = 83.3 |change = +3.6 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = +0.9 }}{{Election box end}} See also
Notes and references1. ^1 2 {{rayment-hc|t|2|date=March 2012}} 2. ^At the general election of 1710, three candidates - Thomas Bere, Richard Mervin and John Worth - all received an equal number of votes and the returning officer made a double return. The House of Commons resolved on 1 December 1710 that the election was void, and a new poll was held at which Worth and Sir Edward Northey were elected (Bere having in the interim been appointed a Commissioner of the Victualling Office). 3. ^1 Yonge was also elected for Honiton, which he chose to represent, and did not sit for Tiverton in this Parliament 4. ^Created The Lord Mountcharles (in the peerage of Ireland), September 1753 5. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite book |last=Stooks Smith |first=Henry. |editor= Craig, F. W. S. |title= The Parliaments of England |origyear=1844-1850 |edition= 2nd |year=1973 |publisher= Parliamentary Research Services |location=Chichester |isbn= 0-900178-13-2 |pages=77–79 |url = https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.hnzrh2;view=1up;seq=249}} 6. ^{{cite book|last1=Mosse|first1=Richard Bartholomew|title=The Parliamentary Guide: a concise history of the Members of both Houses, etc|date=1838|page=181|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=lQb8OiJ4aTcC&pg=PA181&lpg=PA181 |accessdate=15 July 2018 |via=Google Books}} 7. ^{{cite book |title=Fraser's Magazine for Town and Country, Volume 17 |date=1838 |publisher=J. Fraser |page=387 |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=tkoZAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA387&lpg=PA387 |accessdate=15 July 2018 |via= Google Books}} 8. ^{{cite book|first1=Edward|last1=Churton|author-link1=Edward Churton|title=The Assembled Commons or Parliamentary Biographer: 1838|date=1838|page=115|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=FVwEAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA115 |via=Google Books |accessdate=21 December 2018}} 9. ^Kennedy's election in 1832 was declared void "due to lack of qualification". A by-election was held on 4 May 1833, when he was re-elected 10. ^{{cite news|title=The General Election|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000167/18650729/023/0007|accessdate=20 March 2018|work=Huddersfield Chronicle|date=29 July 1865|page=7|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 11. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 {{cite book|editor1-last=Craig|editor1-first=F. W. S.|editor-link=F. W. S. Craig|title=British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885|date=1977|publisher=Macmillan Press|location=London|isbn=978-1-349-02349-3|edition=1st}} 12. ^{{cite news|title=The General Election|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000183/18800331/004/0003|accessdate=12 December 2017|work=London Evening Standard|date=31 March 1880|pages=2-3|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 13. ^{{cite news|title=Tiverton|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000265/18811115/057/0004|accessdate=12 December 2017|work=Western Times|date=15 November 1881|pages=4-5|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 14. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite book|editor1-last=Craig|editor1-first=F. W. S.|editor-link=F. W. S. Craig|title=British Parliamentary Election Results: 1885-1918|date=1974|publisher=Macmillan Press|location=London|isbn=9781349022984|page=260}} 15. ^1 2 3 4 5 The Liberal Year Book, 1907 16. ^Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1886 17. ^Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1901 18. ^Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1901 19. ^Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1916 20. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite book|editor1-last=Craig|editor1-first=FWS|title=British Parliamentary Election Results: 1885-1918|date=1974|publisher=Macmillan Press|location=London|isbn=9781349022984}} 21. ^Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1916 22. ^Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1916 23. ^British Parliamentary Election Results 1950-1973; F W S Craig, Political Reference Publications, Glasgow 1973 24. ^British Parliamentary Election Results 1950-1973; F W S Craig, Political Reference Publications, Glasgow 1973 25. ^British Parliamentary Election Results 1950-1973; F W S Craig, Political Reference Publications, Glasgow 1973 26. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1983|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1983.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=28 June 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054231/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1983.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 27. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1987|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1987.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=28 June 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054243/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1987.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 28. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1992|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1992ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=28 June 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054418/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1992ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 29. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm|title=Politics Resources|date=9 April 1992|work=Election 1992|publisher=Politics Resources|accessdate=6 Dec 2010}} Sources
5 : Tiverton, Devon|Parliamentary constituencies in Devon (historic)|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1615|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 1997|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies represented by a sitting Prime Minister |
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