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词条 Tobamovirus internal ribosome entry site (IRES)
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

  3. External links

{{Infobox rfam
| Name = Tobamovirus internal ribosome entry site (IRES)
| image = RF00225.jpg
| width =
| caption = Predicted secondary structure and sequence conservation of IRES_Tobamo
| Symbol = IRES_Tobamo
| AltSymbols = Tobamo_IRES
| Rfam = RF00225
| miRBase =
| miRBase_family =
| RNA_type = Cis-reg; IRES
| Tax_domain = Viruses
| GO = {{GO|0043022}}
| SO = {{SO|0000243}}
| CAS_number =
| EntrezGene =
| HGNCid =
| OMIM =
| PDB =
| RefSeq =
| Chromosome =
| Arm =
| Band =
| LocusSupplementaryData =
}}

The Tobamovirus internal ribosome entry site (IRES) is an element that allows cap and end-independent translation of mRNA in the host cell.[1] The IRES achieves this by mediating the internal initiation of translation by recruiting a ribosomal 43S pre-initiation complex directly to the initiation codon and eliminates the requirement for the eukaryotic initiation factor, eIF4F.[2]

See also

  • Mnt IRES
  • N-myc IRES
  • TrkB IRES

References

1. ^{{cite journal | last = Ivanov | first = PA |author2=Karpova OV |author3=Skulachev MV |author4=Tomashevskaya OL |author5=Rodionova NP |author6=Dorokhov YuL |author7=Atabekov JG | year = 1997 | title = A tobamovirus genome that contains an internal ribosome entry site functional in vitro | journal = Virology | volume = 232 | pages = 32–43 | pmid = 9185586 | doi = 10.1006/viro.1997.8525 | issue = 1}}
2. ^{{cite journal | last = Kolupaeva | first = VG |author2=Pestova TV |author3=Hellen CU | year = 2000 | title = Ribosomal binding to the internal ribosomal entry site of classical swine fever virus | journal = RNA | volume = 6 | pages = 1791–1807 | pmid = 11142379 | doi = 10.1017/S1355838200000662 | issue = 12 | pmc = 1370049}}

External links

  • {{Rfam|id=RF00225|name=Tobamovirus internal ribosome entry site (IRES)}}
{{molecular-cell-biology-stub}}

2 : Cis-regulatory RNA elements|Tobamovirus

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