词条 | Tobin Bell | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| image = Bell, Tobin (2007).jpg | caption = Bell at the 2007 Scream Awards | birth_name = Joseph Henry Tobin Jr. | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1942|8|7}} | birth_place = Queens, New York, U.S. | occupation = Actor | years_active = 1979–present | spouse = | alma_mater = Montclair State University | children = 2 | website = {{URL|http://officialtobinbell.com/}} }} Tobin Bell (born Joseph Henry Tobin Jr.;[1] August 7, 1942)[2][3] is an American actor. He is best known for his portrayal of John Kramer / Jigsaw in the eight films of the Saw franchise. After years of work doing stand-ins and background work on films, he got his first major acting job in Mississippi Burning (1988) and went on to star in made-for-television films and guest star in television shows throughout the 1990s. A life member of the Actors Studio,[3] Bell also voice-acted his Jigsaw character in two video games based on the film series, Saw and its sequel Flesh & Blood. Bell's portrayal of Jigsaw has earned him five award nominations and two wins. Before his breakthrough with Saw, Bell appeared in many notable films, including The Verdict (1982), Tootsie (1982), Mississippi Burning (1988), False Identity (1990), Loose Cannons (1990), Goodfellas (1990), Ruby (1992), The Firm (1993), In the Line of Fire (1993), Malice (1993), The Quick and the Dead (1995), Brown's Requiem (1998), a voice role in The Road to El Dorado (2000), and a narration role in Boiling Point (1993). Early lifeBell was born in Queens, New York and raised in Weymouth, Massachusetts.[2] His English-born mother, Eileen Julia Bell Tobin, is an actress who worked at the Quincy Repertory Company. His American-born father, Joseph H. Tobin, who was of Irish descent,[4] built and established the radio station WJDA in Quincy, Massachusetts in 1947 and once ran for mayor of Gloversville, New York. Bell's maternal grandmother, Julia Gandon Bell, was born in Cork, Ireland. Bell has one sister and one brother.[2][5] Bell studied liberal arts and journalism in college, with the intention of becoming a writer and entering the broadcasting field. He also has an interest in environmental matters, holding a master's degree in environmental science from Montclair State University as well as having worked for the New York Botanical Garden.[6] He credits hearing a seminar by Hume Cronyn and Jessica Tandy at Boston University with inspiring him to begin an acting career.[7] Bell later joined the Actors Studio where he studied with Lee Strasberg and Ellen Burstyn, and joined Sanford Meisner's Neighborhood Playhouse.[8][9] He played background roles in the late 1970s and early 1980s in over 30 films, including films by Woody Allen (Manhattan) and Martin Scorsese, while also performing in Broadway.[8][10] Bell said that other actors at the Actors Studio thought doing stand-in and background work was "stupid or degrading", but he never felt that way.[11] CareerEarly work: 1982–1999In 1982, Bell had a short uncredited scene in the Sydney Pollack film, Tootsie, playing a waiter at the Russian Tea Room. He told Movieline, "You know, when you're talking about Tootsie, it's the tip of the iceberg, because those other twenty-nine films I did aren't even on IMDb."[12] He worked on The Verdict (1982) for two weeks as a courtroom reporter in the trial. He recollected it being a "great opportunity" watching Sidney Lumet and Paul Newman, while also learning the technical aspect of acting.[12] For every role he plays, starting with the initial reading of the script to the final shot of a production, he keeps a journal of various questions about and motivations for his character. "I write all kinds of stream-of-consciousness things that help me."[9] In 1982 Bell landed his first speaking role in the last few moments of the drama Sophie's Choice, starring Meryl Streep. In the mid-1980s, Bell said "I was doing off-Broadway plays three nights a week, working on my craft. And a director at the Actors Studio said, 'You know, Tobin you've been doing that for a while. I think you should go to Hollywood and play bad guys.'" Bell moved to Los Angeles and was cast in his first feature film, Alan Parker's Mississippi Burning (1988), as a "tough, street smart, FBI agent".[11] Bell played an assassin called "The Nordic Man" in another Pollack film, The Firm (1993). He went on to appear in an episode of the sitcom Seinfeld titled "The Old Man" playing a record store owner. He appeared in two episodes of NYPD Blue playing different characters. In 1994, Bell played a hospital administrator in the second episode of the first season of ER and went on to appear in an episode of another medical drama Chicago Hope, playing a terminally ill inmate on death row. That same year, he portrayed the "Unabomber" in the made-for-television film The True Story. In 1997, Bell guest starred in an episode of La Femme Nikita and Nash Bridges. The following year, he guest starred in an episode of Stargate SG-1 and a two-part episode of Walker, Texas Ranger. He also appeared as the villain Peter Kingsley during the second season of 24. In 2000, Tobin has a cameo roll as a menacing Morley smoker, "Ashman", in The X-Files, season 7, episode 18 entitled "Brand X". 2004–presentIn 2004, Bell was cast as John Kramer, known as Jigsaw, an engineer who wants others to appreciate the value of life via twisted "games", in the horror film Saw.[10][13] The low-budget film was a box office success, spawning seven sequels: Saw II (2005), Saw III (2006), Saw IV (2007), Saw V (2008), Saw VI (2009), Saw 3D (2010), and Jigsaw (2017). He provided his voice for the Jigsaw character in the Saw video game (2009) and its sequel, Flesh & Blood (2010), to which he provided his likeness.[14] Even though Bell spent three weeks lying on a floor and had very few lines, his role was pivotal to the first film.[15][16] For his role as "Jigsaw", Bell received MTV Movie Awards nominations in 2006 and 2007 for "Best Villain", won "Best Butcher" in the Fuse/Fangoria Chainsaw Awards and was given the "Best Villain in a Film Series" title at the 2010 Chiller-Eyegore Awards.[17] Although he considers his role in Saw to have been "a great blessing", he hopes to soon have the opportunity to be cast against type.[18] In 2016, he starred as hermit Yo Ling on the soap opera Days of Our Lives, revealed to be John Black's long lost father. He starred as the voices of the villain Doctor Alchemy and the malicious speed god and main antagonist Savitar on the third season of The Flash, in an uncredited role. Personal lifeBell has two sons. In January 2018, Bell’s wife, Elizabeth, filed for divorce after 25 years of marriage. When not acting, he coaches a Little League Baseball team and flag football.[19] His other hobbies include hiking and playing guitar.[18] FilmographyFilm
Television
Video games
Awards {{anchor|awards}}
Further reading
References1. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Z87lAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Joseph+Henry+Tobin%22&dq=%22Joseph+Henry+Tobin%22&source=bl&ots=R0SP9lOpxD&sig=cv65TGUpJ3yIHlOhj9VH0fbUFec&hl=en |title=The Cross & Crescent - Google Books |via=Google Books|date= |accessdate=2012-11-09}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite news|last=Barbuto|first=Dana|title=Weymouth native puts the buzz in Saw movies|work=The Patriot Ledger|publisher=GateHouse Media|date=2008-10-24|url=http://www.patriotledger.com/entertainment/x1157495265/Weymouths-Tobin-Bell-is-star-of-Saw-V|accessdate=2008-10-28|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/620Vm7pNc?url=http://www.patriotledger.com/entertainment/x1157495265/Weymouths-Tobin-Bell-is-star-of-Saw-V|archivedate=2011-09-27|deadurl=no|df=}} 3. ^{{cite book|quote=|first=David |last=Garfield|title=A Player's Place: The Story of The Actors Studio|year=1980|publisher=MacMillan Publishing Co., Inc.|location=New York|isbn=0-02-542650-8|page=280|chapter=Appendix: Life Members of The Actors Studio as of January 1980}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.1.1/XQ5D-55Z|title=Genealogy of Tobin Bell's paternal family|accessdate=January 23, 2016}} 5. ^1 {{cite news|last=|first=|title=Tobin, Ex-candidate In Gloversville, Dies|page=27|work=Schenectady Gazette|date=1977-09-05|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=QqMtAAAAIBAJ&sjid=anIFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1103,940993&dq=tobin-ex-candidate-in-gloversville-dies&hl=en|accessdate=2010-07-19}} 6. ^{{cite web| title=Tobin Bell 'Saw' the future in horror series| url=http://www.nj.com/entertainment/tv/index.ssf/2009/10/tobin_bell_saw_the_future.html| publisher=NJ.com| last=Rose| first=Lisa| date=2009-10-22| accessdate=2010-05-25| archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5tCOtuS8B?url=http://www.nj.com/entertainment/tv/index.ssf/2009/10/tobin_bell_saw_the_future.html| archivedate=2010-10-03| deadurl=no| df=}} 7. ^{{cite news|title=A Minute With: Tobin Bell of the "Saw" horror films|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE59L3MF20091022|agency=Reuters|last=Dobuzinskis|first=Alex|date=2009-10-22|accessdate=2010-01-31|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5tCOxV7Ds?url=http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE59L3MF20091022|archivedate=2010-10-03|deadurl=no|df=}} 8. ^1 {{Cite journal|last=Harrington|first=Richard|title=Cult icon born with 'Saw' star - Tobin Bell key to franchise's success|page=5D|journal=The Journal Gazette|publisher= The Journal Gazette Co|place=Fort Wayne, Indiana|date=2007-10-29}} 9. ^1 {{cite web|title='Saw IV' Star Tobin Bell Reveals Method Behind Jigsaw's Madness|url=http://www.mtv.com/movies/news/articles/1572520/20071022/story.jhtml|publisher=MTV.com|last=Carroll|first=Larry|date=2007-10-22|accessdate=2010-03-25|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/620VeXv8W?url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1572520/saw-iv-actor-reveals-method-behind-jigsaws-madness.jhtml|archivedate=2011-09-27|deadurl=no|df=}} 10. ^1 {{cite web|title=The Only Tobin Bell Interview You'll Ever Need|url=http://www.movieline.com/2009/10/tobin-bell-interview.php?page=3|work=Movieline|publisher=PMC|last=Buchanan|first=Kyle|page=3|date=2009-10-16|accessdate=2010-01-17|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5tGqSPBCT?url=http://www.movieline.com/2009/10/tobin-bell-interview.php?page=3|archivedate=2010-10-06|deadurl=yes|df=}} 11. ^1 {{cite journal|last=Harrington|first=Richard|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/10/25/AR2007102500750.html|title=Tobin Bell: A Pivotal Piece of the 'Saw' Puzzle|journal=The Washington Post|publisher=The Washington Post Company|volume=130|issue=325|pages=32–35|date=2007-10-26|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/620W4oRVj?url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/10/25/AR2007102500750.html|archivedate=2011-09-27|deadurl=no|df=}} 12. ^1 {{cite web|title=The Only Tobin Bell Interview You'll Ever Need|url=http://www.movieline.com/2009/10/tobin-bell-interview.php?page=1|work=Movieline|publisher=PMC|last=Buchanan|first=Kyle|page=1|date=2009-10-16|accessdate=2010-01-17|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/620UvozCa?url=http://www.movieline.com/2009/10/tobin-bell-interview.php?page=1|archivedate=2011-09-27|deadurl=no|df=}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=saw.htm|title=Saw (2004)|work=Box Office Mojo|publisher=Amazon.com|accessdate=2010-10-08}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.teamxbox.com/xbox/19877/Konami-Signs-Tobin-Bell-to-Voice-Jigsaw-in-Saw-Game|work=Team Xbox|publisher=IGN Entertainment|first=César|last=Berardini|title=Konami Signs Tobin Bell To Voice Jigsaw In Saw Game|date=2009-07-04|accessdate=2010-01-17|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/620V2WiOi?url=http://news.teamxbox.com/xbox/19877/Konami-Signs-Tobin-Bell-to-Voice-Jigsaw-in-Saw-Game|archivedate=2011-09-27|deadurl=yes|df=}} 15. ^{{cite web|title=Tobin Bell Random Roles|url=http://www.avclub.com/articles/tobin-bell,2513/|work=The A.V. Club|publisher=The Onion|last=Heisler|first=Steve|date=2008-10-29|accessdate=2011-10-29|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/62W01wSsv?url=http://www.avclub.com/articles/tobin-bell,2513/|archivedate=2011-10-18|deadurl=no|df=}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.filmsite.org/greattwists37.html|title=Greatest Movie Plot Twists, Spoilers and Surprise Endings|last=Dirks|first=Tim|work=Filmsite.org|publisher=AMC|accessdate=2011-10-29|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/61oCmjR0f?url=http://www.filmsite.org/greattwists37.html|archivedate=2011-09-19|deadurl=no|df=}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dreadcentral.com/news/33839/dread-central-2009-chiller-eyegore-awards-and-halloween-horror-nights|title=Dread Central at the 2009 Chiller-Eyegore Awards and Halloween Horror Nights|work=DreadCentral|publisher=CraveOnline|date=|accessdate=2010-09-02|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/620V6tFWC?url=http://www.dreadcentral.com/news/33839/dread-central-2009-chiller-eyegore-awards-and-halloween-horror-nights|archivedate=2011-09-27|deadurl=no|df=}} 18. ^1 {{cite web|title="Jigsaw" Tobin Bell would rather be cutting a rug|url=http://blogs.orlandosentinel.com/entertainment_movies_blog/2010/10/tobin-bell-wants-to-go-from-saw-cuts-to-cutting-a-rug.html|work=Orlando Sentinel|publisher=Tribune Company|last=Moore|first=Roger|date=2010-10-24|accessdate=2011-03-04|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/620VBU7XG?url=http://blogs.orlandosentinel.com/entertainment_movies_blog/2010/10/tobin-bell-wants-to-go-from-saw-cuts-to-cutting-a-rug.html|archivedate=2011-09-27|deadurl=yes|df=}} 19. ^{{Cite journal|last=Koltnow|first=Barry|title=Tobin Bell carves out a niche as 'Jigsaw'|journal=The Orange County Register|publisher=Freedom Communications|date=2008-10-25}} 20. ^http://www.officialtobinbell.com/sites/default/files/sophies-choice-brooklyn-reporter-with-josh-mostel-hero.jpg 21. ^{{cite web|last1=Squires|first1=John|title=[Exclusive] We’ve Got the First ‘Saw: Legacy’ Plot Details; Tobin Bell Returning!|url=http://bloody-disgusting.com/news/3426678/exclusive-weve-got-first-saw-legacy-plot-details-tobin-bell-returning/|website=Bloody Disgusting|accessdate=2 March 2017}} External links{{commons category}}{{wikiquote}}
12 : 1942 births|20th-century American male actors|21st-century American male actors|American male film actors|American male television actors|American people of English descent|American people of Irish descent|Living people|Male actors from Massachusetts|Montclair State University alumni|People from Queens, New York|People from Weymouth, Massachusetts |
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