“Tony Casillas”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Tony Steven Casillas (born October 26, 1963) is a former American football defensive tackle in the National Football League (NFL) from 1986 through 1997. While at the University of Oklahoma he helped win the 1985 NCAA National Championship. He also won the Lombardi Award in 1985 and was the 1985 UPI Lineman of the Year. Casillas was also part of the Dallas Cowboys back to back victories in Super Bowl XXVII and XXVIII, both against the Buffalo Bills. In 2004, he was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame.

Early years

Casillas was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma, on October 16, 1963. He attended Tulsa East Central High School where he was an All-State player.

He had a difficult start to his college football career. As a redshirt freshman he suffered an ankle injury, contracted mononucleosis and was lost for the entire season. The next year, he played sparingly at defensive tackle, registering only 10 tackles.^[1]

In 1984, Casillas was moved to nose guard and became a starter, receiving consensus All-American and first-team All-Conference honors.

In 1985, he became only the second Sooner ever to win the Lombardi Award, which is given to the nation’s top lineman. He was named the UPI Lineman of the Year, the Big Eight Conference defensive player of the year, a consensus first team All-American and first team All-Conference. He ended his college career with 18 sacks and 213 career tackles in addition to graduating with Academic All-American honors in 1985, and a degree in public relations.

In 2004, Casillas became the second Hispanic (his father is Mexican and his mother comes from Irish and Native American descent) to be inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame.^[2]

The National Football Foundation named Casillas the College Defensive Player of the Decade for the 1980s.^[3] In 2008, he was inducted into the Oklahoma Sports Hall of Fame.^[4]

Professional career

Atlanta Falcons

Casillas was selected second overall in the 1986 NFL Draft by the Atlanta Falcons. The team was switching to a 3-4 defense, so they needed him to be their nose tackle, he responded by becoming a starter as a rookie and making 111 tackles and a sack. He also made the league's all-rookie team. The next year, he suffered a stress fracture of his left fibula and was placed on the injured reserve list.^[5]

In the strike-shortened 1987 season, he played just nine games and had 72 tackles.

During the 1988 preseason, he left camp for three weeks to get guidance from a psychologist, suffering he said, from the stress of playing in professional football.^[6] He returned to the team with a new attitude and in time to start the regular season, where he made 111 tackles and was named a Pro Bowl alternate.

He exploded in 1989, becoming one of the best players at his position in the league with 152 tackles (still a team record for a defensive lineman) and was named second-team All-Pro and a Pro Bowl alternate.

In 1990, he held out in a contract dispute from head coach Jerry Glanville's first Falcons training camp,^[7] causing him to lose his starting job to rookie Tory Epps. The problems escalated from there on, he eventually missed a 44-24 loss to the Los Angeles Rams after failing to catch the team flight.^[8] The Falcons suspended him for two weeks without pay. Between injuries and discipline incidents, he only played in nine games as a backup.

At the start of the 1991 season, he announced he was retiring,^[9] so the Falcons traded him to the Dallas Cowboys for second, and eighth round draft choices in the 1992 NFL Draft.^[10] During his five-year span in Atlanta, Casillas had 478 tackles, the most ever by any Falcons defensive lineman and fourth best overall in franchise history.

Dallas Cowboys (first stint)

The Dallas Cowboys welcomed Casillas to training camp with the news that he would play left tackle in a 4-3 defense where the No. 1 overall draft pick Russell Maryland was also going to play.^[11] He eventually won the starting spot and became part of the best defense and the best defensive-line rotation in the NFL.

His career was revived in Dallas as a specialist at stopping the run. He also was a part of back to back victories in Super Bowl XXVII and XXVIII against the Buffalo Bills two years in a row. Casillas left the team via free agency to join the Kansas City Chiefs for the 1994 season.

Kansas City Chiefs

He immediately started having problems with the Kansas City Chiefs in mini-camp, practicing only sporadically, saying that he had a problem with high blood pressure.^[12]

On the eve of training camp, he told coach Marty Schottenheimer he was concerned about his health. Eventually, the Chiefs released him, forcing him to return his signing bonus. Their general manager, Carl Peterson, asked the league to investigate whether the Cowboys had tampered, after the Cowboys hired Barry Switzer (Casillas's former coach at Oklahoma).^[13]

As part of Casillas's release from the Chiefs, he agreed that he would not sign in 1994 with any of the other AFC West divisional rivals or with the Dallas Cowboys.

New York Jets

In 1994, he signed with the New York Jets after a bizarre spring and summer in which he practiced only sporadically in minicamp with the Chiefs and was eventually released by the team.^[14] In the two years he spent with the team, he dealt with injuries that caused him to only start 16 games.^[15] He was waived on March 2, 1996.^[16]

Dallas Cowboys (second stint)

Casillas rejoined the Dallas Cowboys in a reserve role for the 1996 season,^[17] which was the only season in his career where he failed to record a sack.

In 1997, he started 14 games in place of a suspended Leon Lett, matching his career high total of 3 sacks. He retired from professional football on February 25, 1998,^[18] after playing in the NFL for 12 seasons.

Personal life

Casillas was the host of "Casillas & Company"/"Casillas & Zack," a sports talk show on Oklahoma City radio station 107.7 The Franchise KRXO from August 2013 until his departure from the station in November 2014.^[19]^[20]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://newsok.com/improving-casillas-10-times-better/article/2079819|title=Improving Casillas "10 Times Better'|date=August 30, 1984|publisher=}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://newsok.com/casillas-shares-memories-oklahoma-will-always-be-special/article/3296432|title=Casillas shares memories -- 'Oklahoma will always be special'|date=September 11, 2008|publisher=}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1989-12-24/sports/sp-2100_1_great-players|title=Big 8 Honors Casillas and Sanders as Conference Players of Decade|first=Associated|last=Press|date=December 24, 1989|publisher=|via=LA Times}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://newsok.com/former-cowboys-lead-oklahoma-sports-hall-of-fame-class/article/3243411|title=Former Cowboys lead Oklahoma Sports Hall of Fame class|date=May 14, 2008|publisher=}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://newsok.com/life-in-nfl-proves-trying-for-ex-sooners/article/2233613|title=Life in NFL Proves Trying for Ex-Sooners|date=July 27, 1988|publisher=}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1989-10-07/sports/sp-588_1_tony-casillas|title=CALM STORM : Successful Therapy Lets Falcons' Tony Casillas Cause Stress for Foes|first=GENE|last=WOJCIECHOWSKI|date=October 7, 1989|publisher=|via=LA Times}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://newsok.com/its-money-or-nothing-for-falcons-casillas/article/2326763|title=It's Money Or Nothing for Falcons' Casillas|date=August 9, 1990|publisher=}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://newsok.com/casillas-is-back-with-falcons/article/2335402|title=Casillas Is Back With Falcons|date=October 23, 1990|publisher=}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://newsok.com/ex-sooner-casillas-says-hes-retiring/article/2363376|title=Ex-Sooner Casillas Says He's Retiring|date=July 21, 1991|publisher=}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://newsok.com/cowboys-deal-for-casillas/article/2363483|title=Cowboys Deal For Casillas|date=July 22, 1991|publisher=}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1991-07-23/sports/sp-72_1_tony-casillas|title=Cowboys Glad to Have Casillas Aboard|first=From Associated|last=Press|date=July 23, 1991|publisher=|via=LA Times}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://newsok.com/casillas-on-way-out-chiefs-dt-may-retire-for-health-reasons/article/2473056|title=Casillas on Way Out? Chiefs DT May Retire for Health Reasons|date=July 29, 1994|publisher=}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1994/10/21/sports/pro-football-jets-casillas-seems-to-be-in-right-frame-of-mind.html|title=PRO FOOTBALL; Jets' Casillas Seems to Be in Right Frame of Mind|first=Gerald|last=Eskenazi|publisher=}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1994/09/20/sports/pro-football-jets-sign-casillas-plus-his-baggage.html|title=PRO FOOTBALL; Jets Sign Casillas, Plus His Baggage|first=Gerald|last=Eskenazi|publisher=}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://newsok.com/casillas-due-for-back-surgery-jets-tackle-to-be-sidelined-for-8-weeks/article/2509799|title=Casillas Due for Back Surgery Jets Tackle to Be Sidelined for 8 Weeks|date=July 30, 1995|publisher=}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/03/02/sports/transactions-021121.html|title=TRANSACTIONS|publisher=}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://newsok.com/casillas-switzer-enjoy-unique-bond/article/2548709|title=Casillas, Switzer Enjoy Unique Bond|date=August 15, 1996|publisher=}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/02/25/sports/plus-football-dallas-wilson-is-released-casillas-retires.html|title=PLUS: FOOTBALL -- DALLAS; Wilson Is Released; Casillas Retires|first=The Associated|last=Press|publisher=}}
19. ^{{cite news |title=Media notebook: Tyler Media announces lineup for 107.7 The Franchise |last=Bracht |first=Mel |url=http://newsok.com/media-notebook-tyler-media-announces-lineup-for-107.7-the-franchise/article/3875758 |newspaper=The Oklahoman |location=Oklahoma City, OK |date=August 24, 2013 |accessdate=January 17, 2014}}
20. ^{{cite news |title=Tony Casillas is finally out at 107.7 The Franchise... |last=Riley |first=Patrick |url=http://www.thelostogle.com/2014/11/20/tony-casillas-is-finally-out-at-107-7-the-franchise/ |newspaper=The Lost Ogle |location=Oklahoma City, OK |date=November 20, 2013 |accessdate=March 26, 2015}}