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词条 Toolbrunup
释义

  1. References

{{Use Australian English|date=September 2015}}{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2015}}{{Infobox mountain
| name = Toolbrunup
| photo = Toolbrunup gnangarra.jpg
| elevation_m = 1052
| elevation_ref = [1]
| prominence =
| location = Great Southern of Western Australia
| range = Stirling Range
| coordinates = {{coord|34|23|S|118|02|E|type:mountain}}
}}

Toolbrunup is among the highest peaks in the Stirling Ranges of Australia. Toolbrunup is made from sediments deposited during the Ediacaran Period and later metamorphosed to quartzites and shales. These formation rocks were later folded during basement rock movement.

The first European to climb the peak was Ensign Robert Dale,[2] who did so in 1832 when he passed through the area.

John Septimus Roe did the same three years later and the botanist James Drummond followed in the 1840s and returned several times to collect and identify plants in the area.[3]

The traditional owners of the area are the Minang[4] and Koreng peoples.[5] Toolbrunup shares its name with Lake Toolbrunup and the name is thought to mean "the place that has water when all else is dry".[6]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.stirlingrange.com.au/activities/bushwalk.html|title=Magnificent Mountain Walks - Stirling Ranges|year=2007|accessdate=10 May 2007|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070702072147/http://www.stirlingrange.com.au/activities/bushwalk.html|archivedate=2 July 2007|df=dmy-all}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://sunburnttraveller.com/?hm_id=1051|title=Sunburnt traveller|year=2006|accessdate=18 April 2010}}
3. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.smh.com.au/news/Western-Australia/Cranbrook/2005/02/17/1108500208362.html|title=Cranbrook|accessdate=18 April 2010|work=The Sydney Morning Herald|date=8 February 2004}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ausanthrop.net/resources/ausanthrop_db/detail.php?id_search=338|title=Ausanthrop Australian Aboriginal tribal database|year=2009|accessdate=18 April 2010}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ausanthrop.net/resources/ausanthrop_db/detail.php?id_search=254|title=Ausanthrop Australian Aboriginal tribal database|year=2009|accessdate=18 April 2010}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.southcoastnrm.com.au/files/1/files/Background_Paper_01_Noongar_Strategy.pdf|title=Southern Prospects 2004-2009|year=2004|accessdate=18 April 2010}}

3 : Mountains of Western Australia|Great Southern (Western Australia)|Noongar placenames

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