词条 | Tooma Dam |
释义 |
| name = Tooma Dam | name_official = | image = Tooma Reservoir aerial.jpg | image_size = 250px | image_caption = Aerial view over Tooma Dam and Reservoir, 2009. | image_alt = | location_map = New South Wales | location_map_size = | location_map_caption = Location of Tooma Dam in New South Wales | coordinates = {{coord|36|02|54|S|148|16|04|E|type:landmark_region:AU-NSW|display=inline,title}} | country = Australia | location = Snowy Mountains, New South Wales | status = O | construction_began = | opening = 1961 | demolished = | cost = | owner = Snowy Hydro | dam_type = E | dam_height = {{Convert|67|m}} | dam_height_thalweg = | dam_height_foundation= | dam_length = {{Convert|305|m}} | dam_width_crest = | dam_width_base = | dam_volume = {{Convert|1111000|m3}} | dam_elevation_crest = | dam_crosses = Tooma River | spillway_count = 1 | spillway_type = | spillway_capacity = {{convert|1246|m3/s}} | res_name = Tooma Reservoir | res_capacity_total = {{Convert|28124|ML}} | res_capacity_active = | res_capacity_inactive= | res_catchment = {{convert|152|km2}} | res_surface = {{convert|180|ha}} | res_elevation = {{convert|1209|m}} AHD | res_max_depth = {{convert|12|m}} | res_max_length = | res_max_width = | res_tidal_range = | plant_operator = | plant_commission = | plant_decommission = | plant_type = | plant_turbines = | plant_capacity = | plant_annual_gen = | website = | extra = }} Tooma Dam is a major ungated concrete embankment dam across the Tooma River in the Snowy Mountains of New South Wales, Australia. The dam's main purpose is for the generation of hydro-power and is one of the sixteen major dams that comprise the Snowy Mountains Scheme, a vast hydroelectricity and irrigation complex constructed in south-east Australia between 1949 and 1974 and now run by Snowy Hydro. The impounded reservoir is called the Tooma Reservoir. Location and featuresCompleted in 1961, Tooma Dam is a major dam, located near the village of Tooma and approximately {{convert|21|km}} from the town of Khancoban. The dam was constructed by Societe Dumez based on engineering plans developed under contract by the Snowy Mountains Hydroelectric Authority.[1] Construction of the dam did not flood any towns or villages as it did in at Talbingo The dam wall comprising {{convert|111100|m3}} of concrete is {{Convert|67|m}} high and {{Convert|305|m}} long. At 100% capacity the dam wall holds back {{convert|28124|ML}} of water. The surface area of Tooma Reservoir is {{convert|180|ha}} and the catchment area is {{convert|152|km2}}. The spillway is capable of discharging {{convert|1246|m3/s}}.[1][2] RecreationTooma Reservoir is a popular alpine fishing location; and holds both Brown and Rainbow trout. Camping is permitted in the Clover Flat Camping area. Campers are encouraged to carry their own water supplies.[3] See also{{stack|{{Portal|New South Wales|Water|Renewable energy}}}}
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.ancold.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/Dams-Australia-2010-v1-for-website.xls|format=Excel (requires download)|title=Register of Large Dams in Australia|publisher=The Australian National Committee on Large Dams Incorporated|year=2010|accessdate=9 May 2013|work=Dams information}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Dams|url=http://www.snowyhydro.com.au/energy/hydro/dams/|work=Snowy Mountains Scheme|publisher=Snowy Hydro|accessdate=9 May 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130503080615/http://www.snowyhydro.com.au/energy/hydro/dams/|archivedate=3 May 2013|df=dmy-all}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.snowymountainsfishing.com.au/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=97&Itemid=9|title=Tooma Reservoir|work=Snowy Mountains Fishing |date=|accessdate=9 May 2013|publisher=}} External links
6 : Snowy Mountains Scheme|Embankment dams|Hydroelectric power stations in New South Wales|Dams in New South Wales|Dams completed in 1961|Dams in the Murray River basin |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。