| 词条 | Tora Berger | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| image = Tora Berger 2006.jpg | fullname = Tora Berger | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1981|3|18|df=y}} | birth_place = Ringerike, Norway | height = {{Height|m=1.64|precision=0}} | seasons = 2001–2014 | wins = 28 | additionalpodiums = 35 | totalpodiums = 63 | wctitles = 1 (2012–13) | updated = 20 March 2014 | show-medals = no | medaltemplates ={{MedalSport | Women's biathlon}}{{MedalCountry| {{NOR}} }}{{MedalCount |Olympic Games (4 medals)|2|1|1 |World Championships (18 medals)|8|5|5 |Junior/Youth World Championships (1 medal)|0|0|1 |Total (23 medals)|10|6|7 }}{{Medal|Competition|Olympic Games}}{{MedalGold| 2010 Vancouver | 15 km individual}}{{MedalGold| 2014 Sochi |Mixed relay}}{{MedalSilver| 2014 Sochi | 10 km pursuit}}{{MedalBronze| 2014 Sochi | 4 × 6 km relay}}{{Medal|Competition|World Championships}}{{MedalGold| 2011 Khanty-Mansiysk | Mixed relay}}{{MedalGold | {{nowrap|2012 Ruhpolding}} |15 km individual}}{{MedalGold | {{nowrap|2012 Ruhpolding}} |12.5 km mass start}}{{MedalGold| 2012 Ruhpolding | Mixed relay}}{{MedalGold| 2013 Nové Město | 15 km individual}}{{MedalGold| 2013 Nové Město | 10 km pursuit}}{{MedalGold | 2013 Nové Město | 4 × 6 km relay}}{{MedalGold| 2013 Nové Město | Mixed relay}}{{MedalSilver | 2006 Pokljuka| Mixed relay}}{{MedalSilver | 2008 Östersund| {{nowrap|12.5 km mass start}}}}{{MedalSilver| 2010 Khanty-Mansiysk | Mixed relay}}{{MedalSilver| 2013 Nové Město | 7.5 km sprint}}{{MedalSilver| 2013 Nové Město | 12.5 km mass start}}{{MedalBronze | {{nowrap|2007 Antholz-Anterselva}}| 4 × 6 km relay}}{{MedalBronze | {{nowrap|2007 Antholz-Anterselva}}| Mixed relay}}{{MedalBronze | 2009 Pyeongchang | 15 km individual}}{{MedalBronze | 2011 Khanty-Mansiysk | {{nowrap|12.5 km mass start}}}}{{MedalBronze | 2012 Ruhpolding | 4 × 6 km relay}}{{MedalCompetition|Junior/Youth World Championships}}{{MedalBronze | 2001 Hochfilzen | sprint }} }}Tora Berger (born 18 March 1981) is a retired Norwegian biathlete and Olympic champion.[1] Personal backgroundBerger married in 2010, having met her husband at high school.[1] They have two dogs Tussi (Eeyore in English) and Tarzan – Tarzan often joins her on training runs.[2] Whilst away from home during the biathlon season she enjoys knitting[3] and reading (especially books about crime[1]). Outside biathlon she enjoys hunting and fishing.[3] CareerShe has been a member of the Norwegian women's biathlon team since 1999. She has 28 individual victories in the World Cup. [4]At the 2008 World Championship, she received three 4th places, before earning the silver medal in the mass start. On February 18, 2010, she became the first Norwegian woman to win an Olympic gold medal in biathlon by winning the women's 15 km individual at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver. By doing this, she won Norway's 100th Olympic gold medal at the Winter Olympic Games, as well as winning the 10th Norwegian biathlon gold medal. This historic medal makes Norway the first ever nation to win 100 gold medals at the Winter Olympic Games. At the Biathlon World Championships 2013 in Nove Mesto, she won gold in the mixed relay, silver in the sprint and gold in the pursuit before becoming the first woman to defend her 15k individual title. She followed this up with a stunning final-leg performance in the relay, making up a deficit of nearly 40 seconds on the leaders to take another gold medal, before taking silver in the mass start. As the holder of 18 world championship medals she is second in the table of total medals, one medal behind Uschi Disl. At the same championships, she also became the first biathlete (male or female) to win 6 medals at a single biathlon world championships, with four golds and two silvers. Berger competed in Biathlon at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi where she won 3 medals. Gold in the Mixed relay together with Tiril Eckhoff, Ole Einar Bjørndalen and Emil Hegle Svendsen, a silver in the Women's Pursuit, and a bronze in the Women's relay, World CupAlthough Tora Berger had been part of the Norwegian women's biathlon team since 1999, up until the end of the 2011/12 season she had never been the world cup winner either overall or in any of the individual disciplines. Her highest finish was third in the overall standings in the 2008/09 and 2011/12 seasons, second in the Pursuit discipline in the 2008/09 season, and second in the Mass Start discipline in the 2011/12 season. Success came in the 2012/13 world cup season, with Tora taking 11 wins and missing the podium only seven times. Her 19 podium finishes equalled Magdalena Forsberg's record for the highest number of podium finishes in a single season. She won all three races at Oslo Holmenkollen to secure the crystal globes for both the Overall women's world cup and the Pursuit discipline. By the end of the season she had also won the crystal globe for the Individual, Sprint and Mass Start disciplines, completing a clean sweep of the five women's crystal globes (a feat last achieved by Magdalena Forsberg in the 2001/2 season). With Berger's contribution, Norway also won the 2012/13 season's Women's Nation Cup, Women's Relay Cup and Mixed Relay Cup.
*Key:Races—number of entered races/all races; Points—World Cup points; Position—World Cup season ranking.*Statistics as at 17 March 2013. RecordOlympic Games
World Championships
Junior/Youth World Championships
Individual victories28 victories (7 Sp, 9 Pu, 5 In, 7 MS)
*Results are from IBU races which include the Biathlon World Cup, Biathlon World Championships and the Winter Olympic Games. Awards and nominations
References1. ^1 Tarzan og Tussi er barna våre Her og Nå 2. ^Tren bikkja som en toppidrettsutøver Dagens Næringsliv 3. ^1 A Different View of…Tora Berger Video IBU Info JK 4. ^1 {{cite web| url = http://services.biathlonresults.com/athletes.aspx?IbuId=BTNOR21803198101| title = Tora Berger's sport data profile| work = biathlonworld.com| publisher = IBU| accessdate = 29 November 2012}} External links{{Commons category}}
16 : 1981 births|Living people|People from Lesja|Norwegian female biathletes|Olympic biathletes of Norway|Biathletes at the 2006 Winter Olympics|Biathletes at the 2010 Winter Olympics|Biathletes at the 2014 Winter Olympics|Olympic gold medalists for Norway|Olympic silver medalists for Norway|Olympic bronze medalists for Norway|Olympic medalists in biathlon|Biathlon World Championships medalists|Holmenkollen medalists|Medalists at the 2010 Winter Olympics|Medalists at the 2014 Winter Olympics |
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