| 词条 | Flavia Maximiana Theodora |
| 释义 |
Flavia Maximiana Theodora, also known as Theodora, was a Roman Empress, wife of Constantius Chlorus. She is often referred to as a stepdaughter of Emperor Maximian by ancient sources, leading to claims by historians Otto Seeck and Ernest Stein that she was born from an earlier marriage between Eutropia, wife of Maximian, and Afranius Hannibalianus.[1] This man was consul in 292 and praetorian prefect under Diocletian. Timothy Barnes challenges this view stating that all "stepdaughter sources" derive their information from the partially unreliable work Kaisergeschichte (written in the 4th century), while more reliable sources refer Theodora as Maximian's natural daughter.[2] He concludes that she was born no later than c. 275 to an unnamed earlier wife of Maximian, possibly one of Hannibalianus' daughters.[3]In 293{{fact|date=August 2015}}, Theodora married Flavius Valerius Julius Constantius (later known as Constantius Chlorus), after he had divorced from his first wife, Helena, to strengthen his political position. The couple had six children:
References1. ^Aurelius Victor, Epitome de Caesaribus 39.25; Eutropius, Breviaria 9.22; Jerome, Chronicle 225g; Epitome de Caesaribus 39.2, 40.12, quoted in Timothy Barnes, New Empire, 33; Barnes, New Empire, 33. 2. ^Origo Constantini 2; Philostorgius, Historia Ecclesiastica 2.16a, quoted in Barnes, New Empire, 33. See also Panegyrici Latini 10(2)11.4. 3. ^Barnes, New Empire, 33–34. Bibliography{{refbegin}}
External links{{Commonscat-inline|Flavia Maximiana Theodora}}{{s-start}}{{s-roy}}{{s-bef|row=1|before=Prisca(wife of Diocletian)}}{{s-ttl|rows=2|title=Empress of Rome|years=305–306|regent1=Galeria Valeria|years1=305–306}}{{s-aft|rows=2|after=Galeria Valeria}}{{s-bef|row=2|before=Eutropia (wife of Maximian)}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Theodora, Flavia Maximiana}}{{ancientRome-bio-stub}}{{europe-royal-stub}} 9 : 270s births|4th-century deaths|Roman empresses|Constantinian dynasty|Flavii|3rd-century Romans|4th-century Romans|3rd-century Roman women|4th-century Roman women |
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