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词条 Treadle
释义

  1. Operation & uses

     Textiles  Industry & crafts  Other uses  Dated uses 

  2. See also

{{short description|Mechanism converting reciprocating into rotating motion}}{{for|the device that detects that a train axle has passed a particular location|Treadle (railway)}}

A treadle (from {{lang-oe|tredan}}, "to tread") is a mechanism operated with a pedal for converting reciprocating motion into rotating motion. Along with cranks, treadmills, and treadwheels, treadles allow human and animal machine power in the absence of electricity.

Before the widespread availability of electric power, treadles were widely used to power a range of machines. They may still be used as a matter of preference or in environments where electric power is not available.

Operation & uses

A treadle is operated by pressing down on its pedal with one or both feet, causing a rocking motion. This movement rocks a large crankshaft driving a flywheel.

Textiles

Treadles were once used extensively in creating textiles and clothing, powering spinning wheels, looms, and sewing machines. Elias Howe and Isaac Singer popularized their use and they became a fixture in households worldwide. Today the use of treadle textile machines is mostly relegated to hobbyists and historical re-enactors, but they remain in use in the developing world.

Industry & crafts

Treadles may be used to turn lathes for metal or wood, as in the pole lathe, or to power rotating or reciprocating saws.

Other uses

Treadle pumps are used to provide water for agricultural and domestic use in poor areas not served by water systems.

Dated uses

Treadles were used to power phonograph cylinders.

See also

{{Wiktionary}}
  • Bicycle pedal
  • Treadle bicycle
  • Treadle pump
{{Tech-stub}}

1 : Mechanical engineering

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