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词条 Tremblay-en-France
释义

  1. History

     Heraldry 

  2. Transport

  3. Notable residents

  4. Economy

  5. Education

  6. Demography

  7. See also

  8. References

  9. External links

{{Refimprove|date=October 2009}}{{Infobox French commune
|name = Tremblay-en-France
|commune status = Commune
|image = Tremblay en France Eglise Sainte Therese.jpg
|caption = The church of Sainte Therese, in Tremblay-en-France
|image coat of arms = Blason Tremblay-en-France 93.svg
|map = Tremblay-en-France_map.svg
|map caption = Paris and inner ring departments
|coordinates = {{coord|48.95|2.5722|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|arrondissement = Le Raincy
|canton = Tremblay-en-France
|INSEE = 93073
|postal code = 93290
|mayor = François Asensi
|term = 2014–2020
|intercommunality = Grand Paris
|elevation m = 84
|elevation min m =
|elevation max m =
|area km2 = 22.44
|population = 35665
|population date = 2006
}}

Tremblay-en-France is a commune in the north-eastern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located {{convert|19.5|km|mi|abbr=on}} from the centre of Paris.

More than one-quarter of Charles de Gaulle Airport lies within the territory of the commune of Tremblay-en-France, in particular terminals 2A, 2B, 2C and 2D (the other terminals lie in the territory of other communes). It is the largest, by area, of the so-called petite couronne (inner ring) suburbs of Paris. The corporate head office of Air France lies within Tremblay.

History

Originally called Tremblay-lès-Gonesse, the commune was officially re-named Tremblay-en-France (meaning "Tremblay in the pays de France", see Roissy-en-France for an explanation) on 20 August 1989.[1]

Heraldry

{{Blazon-arms
|img1=Blason_Tremblay-en-France_93.svg
|legend1=Arms of Tremblay-en-France
|text=The arms of Tremblay-en-France are blazoned :
Vert chaussé azure, a tau Or between two leaves following the lines of division argent, on a chief Or a demi-lion issuant from the line of division gules.
}}

Transport

The part of Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport that lies within the territory of the commune of Tremblay-en-France is served by two stations on Paris RER line {{rint|paris|r|B}}: Aéroport Charles de Gaulle 1 and Aéroport Charles de Gaulle 2 – TGV. This last station is an interchange station with TGV national rail lines.

The inhabited area of Tremblay-en-France, however, is served by Vert-Galant station on Paris RER line {{rint|paris|r|B}}. This station is located at the border between the commune of Tremblay-en-France and the commune of Villepinte, on the Villepinte side of the border.

Notable residents

  • Jonathan Joseph-Augustin, footballer

Economy

Air France's head office is located in the Roissypôle complex,[2][3] on the grounds of Charles de Gaulle Airport and in Tremblay-en-France.[4][5][6] The complex opened in December 1995.[2] The complex also has the head office of Air France-KLM.[7] XL Airways France has its head office in Bâtiment Mars in Continental Square II in Tremblay-en-France.[8][9] Aigle Azur has its head office in Tremblay.[10] Europe Airpost has its head office in the Bâtiment Le Séquoia in the commune.[11] Servair, an Air France subsidiary, has its head office in Continental Square.[12] Paris Aéroport is also headquartered on the airport grounds and in Tremblay.[13]

At one point Virgin Express France (originally named Air Provence Charter), a subsidiary of Virgin Express, had its headquarters in Tremblay.[14]

Education

Tremblay-en-France has 12 écoles maternelles, 14 écoles elementaires, three collèges, and two lycées. The collèges are Descartes, R. Rolland, and P. de Ronsard.[15] The lycées are Lycée Enseignement Professionnel Hélène Boucher and Lycée Polyvalent Leonard de Vinci.[16][17] The École Pierre-Brossolette had been targeted for closure, prompting protests from students asking the commune to not have the school closed.[18]

Demography

{{Historical populations|align=none|state=collapsed
| 1793|824 | 1800|907 | 1806|927 | 1821|867
| 1831|862 | 1836|838 | 1841|822 | 1846|807
| 1851|753 | 1856|732 | 1861|743 | 1866|767
| 1872|735 | 1876|735 | 1881|720 | 1886|764
| 1891|720 | 1896|756 | 1901|763 | 1906|798
| 1911|837 | 1921|842 | 1926|2095 | 1931|4385
| 1936|6181 | 1946|5810 | 1954|9510 | 1962|13788
| 1968|18482 | 1975|26846 | 1982|29644 | 1990|31385
| 1999|33885 | 2006|35665
}}

See also

{{Portal|Paris}}
  • Communes of the Seine-Saint-Denis department

References

  • INSEE
1. ^Décret du 16 août 1989 portant changement de nom de communes {{Fr icon}}
2. ^"AIR FRANCE HEAD QUARTERS - ROISSYPOLE." Groupement d'Etudes et de Méthodes d'Ordonnancement (GEMO). Retrieved on 20 September 2009.
3. ^"Roissy Charles-de-Gaulle." Tremblay-en-France. Retrieved on 20 September 2009.
4. ^"Head Office {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100210112533/http://corporate.airfrance.com/en/contacts/head-office/ |date=2010-02-10 }}. Air France. Retrieved on 9 February 2010.
5. ^"Plan interactif." Tremblay-en-France. Retrieved on 20 September 2009.
6. ^"AIR FRANCE office, Paris - Roissy / Charles de Gaulle{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}." Air France-KLM. Retrieved on 17 June 2010.
7. ^"Legal Information." Air France-KLM. Retrieved on 3 February 2010.
8. ^"Contacts : nos coordonnées {{webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20061205105447/http://www.xlairways.fr/fr/contacts/Contacts.htm |date=2006-12-05 }}." Tremblay-en-France. Retrieved on 18 February 2010.
9. ^"Mentions légales {{webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20070124235659/http://www.xlairways.fr/fr/MenLeg.htm |date=2007-01-24 }}." XL Airways. Retrieved on 18 February 2010.
10. ^"[https://web.archive.org/web/20081022131738/http://www.aigle-azur.fr/Fr/Index.jsp?mod=1050&rub=2010 Contact]." Aigle Azur. Retrieved on 23 February 2010.
11. ^"europe_airpost.html {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081111111232/http://www.europeairpost.fr/europe_airpost.html |date=2008-11-11 }}." (Informations utiles -> Nous contacter) Europe Airpost. Retrieved on 18 June 2010. "Bât. Le Séquoia - Siège social - Fret 7. Zone de Fret 7 - Bât. Le Séquoia 15 rue du Haut de Laval BP 14454 Tremblay-en-France 95708 Roissy CDG Cedex"
12. ^"Servair {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111117114219/http://corporate.airfrance.com/en/the-airline/subsidiaries/servair/ |date=2011-11-17 }}." Air France. Retrieved on 21 June 2010.
13. ^"Terms and conditions." Paris Aéroport. Retrieved on 16 May 2018. "Registered office is located at 1 rue de France 93290 Tremblay-en-France, France."
14. ^"World Airline Directory." Flight International. 24–30 March 1999. 111.
15. ^"Enseignement." Tremblay-en-France. Retrieved on 19 June 2010.
16. ^"Accueil {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100520213047/http://www.lp.heleneboucher.ac-creteil.fr/ |date=2010-05-20 }}." Lycée Enseignement Professionnel Hélène Boucher. Retrieved on 19 June 2010.
17. ^"Accueil {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110713004324/http://vincilycee.ifrance.com/ |date=2011-07-13 }}." Lycée Polyvalent Leonard de Vinci. Retrieved on 19 June 2010.
18. ^"Des écoles de Tremblay menacées par les fermetures de classe." Tremblay-en-France. Retrieved on 19 June 2010. "La communauté éducative mobilisée Inquiétude pour les parents d’élèves de l’école Pierre Brossolette après l’annonce de la fermeture d’une classe à la rentrée prochaine. La ville a mis en garde l’Inspection académique sur « les conséquences désastreuses » d’une telle décision. On craint également des fermetures dans les écoles maternelle et élémentaire Paul-Langevin."

External links

{{Commons category|Tremblay-en-France}}
  • Official website {{Fr icon}}
{{Paris Metropolitan Area}}{{Seine-Saint-Denis communes}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Tremblayenfrance}}

1 : Communes of Seine-Saint-Denis

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