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词条 Trench raiding club
释义

  1. In popular culture

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. External links

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Trench raiding clubs were homemade melee weapons used by both the Allies and the Central Powers during World War I.{{Citation Needed|date=April 2016}} Clubs were used during nighttime trench raiding expeditions as a quiet and effective way of killing or wounding enemy soldiers. The clubs were usually made out of wood. It was common practice to fix a metal object at the striking end (e.g. an empty Mills bomb) in order to maximize the injury inflicted. Another common design comprised a simple stave with the end drilled out and a lead weight inserted, with rows of large hobnails hammered in around its circumference. Most designs had some form of cord or leather strap at the end to wrap around the user's wrist. Bosnian soldiers serving in the Austro-Hungarian army were fond of using maces.{{Citation Needed|date=March 2019}} They were also used by officers to finish enemy soldiers wounded by poison gas attacks.{{Citation Needed|date=April 2016}}

Trench clubs were manufactured in bulk by units based behind the lines. Typically, regimental carpenters and metal workers would make large numbers of the same design of club.{{Citation Needed|date=April 2016}}

They were generally used along with other melee weapons such as trench knives, entrenching tools, bayonets, hatchets and pickaxe handles – backed up with revolvers and hand grenades.{{Citation Needed|date=April 2016}}

In popular culture

  • In the 1986 Vietnam War film Platoon the character Rhah (played by Francesco Quinn) carries a crude wooden staff wrapped in barb wire, that resembles a makeshift trench club.
  • In the film Defendor, the title character uses a trench club on a chain as his primary weapon and states that it had once belonged to his grandfather.
  • In the video game Team Fortress 2, a trench club is usable as a melee weapon by the Scout Class, under the name "Boston Basher".
  • In the video game Battlefield 1, players can use trench clubs as melee weapons.
  • In the video game Verdun, a trench club is available for use by the Canadian raiders.
  • In the Netflix television series Stranger Things, the character Steve (played by Joe Keery) carries a trench club made from a baseball bat as his weapon of choice.
  • In the comic series and its television adaptation The Walking Dead, the character Negan (played by Jeffrey Dean Morgan in the show) carries a baseball bat wrapped in barbed wire, a makeshift trench club he affectionately nicknames "Lucille."

See also

  • Hand-to-hand combat
  • Trench warfare

References

External links

  • Trench clubs from the collection of Imperial War Museums
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20070126074027/http://www.diggerhistory.info/pages-weapons/enemy_ww1.htm Photo of hob-nailed trench club in a private collection]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20080517184133/http://www.1914-1918.net/Diaries/wardiary-2msex.htm Account of a raid where a trench club was used to kill an officer]

3 : World War I infantry weapons|Improvised weapons|Clubs (weapon)

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