| 词条 | Trentepohlia (alga) | |
| 释义 |
| name = Trentepohlia | image = Trentepohlia sp. on Cryptomeria japonica bark.JPG | image_caption = Trentepohlia sp. on Cryptomeria japonica bark | image_alt = Trentepohlia sp. on Cryptomeria japonica bark | taxon = Trentepohlia (alga) | authority = Mart. | type_species = Trentepohlia aurea | type_species_authority = (L.) C.Martius | subdivision_ranks = Species[1] | subdivision =
}} Trentepohlia is a genus of filamentous chlorophyte green algae in the family Trentepohliaceae, living free on terrestrial supports such as tree trunks and wet rocks or symbiotically in lichens.[2] The filaments of Trentepohlia have a strong orange colour (photograph at right) caused by the presence of large quantities of carotenoid pigments which mask the green of the chlorophyll. Trentepohlia species form associations with fungal hyphae, and are widespread phycobionts in lichens, such as the "secret writing" crustose lichen genera Graphis, Graphina, Gyalecta and Opegrapha.[3][4]There are about 40 species of Trentepohlia mostly distributed in tropical and subtropical areas[5] but several species also occur in temperate environments including Britain and Ireland.[6] The genus is present in almost all continents.[7] GalleryReferences1. ^M.D. Guiry in Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 2018. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org/search/genus/detail/?genus_id=X34e5de6b47fb6fc9 ; searched on 28 June 2018. 2. ^See the NCBI [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=173374 webpage on Trentepohlia]. Data extracted from the {{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/pub/taxonomy/ | title=NCBI taxonomy resources | publisher=National Center for Biotechnology Information | accessdate=2007-03-19}} 3. ^F.S. Dobson (2000) Lichens, an illustrated guide to the British and Irish species. Richmond publishing Co. {{ISBN|0-85546-094-6}} 4. ^T. Friedl and B. Büdel (1996) Photobionts, in Nash, T.H. (ed.) Lichen biology, pp.8-23, Cambridge University Press. 5. ^{{cite book|last1=van den Hoek |first1=C. |last2=Mann |first2=D.G. |last3=Jahns |first3=H.M. |date=1995 |title=Algae: an introduction to phycology |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=Cambridge |isbn=9780521316873 }} 6. ^ {{cite book |editor-last1=John|editor-first1=D.M. |editor-last2=Whitton |editor-first2=B.A. |editor-last3=Brook |editor-first3=A.J.|date=2002 |title=The freshwater algal flora of the British Isles |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=Cambridge, U.K. |isbn=9780521193757 }} 7. ^{{Cite journal|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260423993|authors=Aboal, Marina; Egidos, Ana; Marín, José; Asencio, Antonia|title=Trentepohlia jolithus (L.) Wallroth 1833 (Chlorophyta, Ulvophyceae) in subaerial habitats from southeastern Spain|journal= Archiv für Hydrobiologie|series= Algological Studies| volume=107|year=2002|pages= 153–162}} External links{{Taxonbar|from=Q1938278}}{{Commonscat|Trentepohlia }}{{Ulvophyceae-stub}} 2 : Ulvophyceae genera|Trentepohliaceae |
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