词条 | Trimeresurus medoensis |
释义 |
|image = Reptile Medo Pit Viper Viridovipera medoensis.jpg | status = DD | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | genus = Trimeresurus | species = medoensis | authority = Zhao, 1977 | synonyms = * Trimeresurus medoensis Zhao, 1977[2]
}}Trimeresurus medoensis, commonly named the Motuo bamboo pitviper,[4] is a venomous pitviper species endemic to India, Burma, and China. No subspecies are currently recognized.[5] DescriptionMaximum total length for males is {{convert|671|mm|in|abbr=on}}; for females, {{convert|650|mm|in|abbr=on}}. Maximum tail length for males is {{convert|125|mm|in|abbr=on}}; for females, {{convert|115|mm|in|abbr=on}}.[6] The hemipenes are short, thick, and spinose.[6] Scalation: dorsal scales in 17 longitudinal rows at midbody, of which rows 7-11 are slightly keeled. There are 8 upper labials, of which the first are separated from the nasal scales by a distinct suture. The ventrals number less than 150.[6] Color pattern: green or bluish green above, yellowish white below, the two separated by a bright bicolored red (below) and white (above) ventrolateral stripe (in both males and females), which occupies the whole of the outermost scale row and a portion of the second row.[6] Geographic rangeFound in northern India, and also in the Namdapha Valley in southern India; northern Burma (Myanmar); and southeastern Xizang (Tibet), China. The type locality listed is "near A-ni Bridge, Medo Xian, Xizang [Tibet], alt. 1,200 m [3,900 ft]" [Autonomous Region, China].[2] See also
References1. ^{{Cite journal | author = Zhou, Z. | author2 = Rao, D.-q. | last-author-amp = yes | title = Viridovipera medoensis | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2012 | page = e.T192090A2038504 | publisher = IUCN | date = 2012 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/192090/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012-1.RLTS.T192090A2038504.en | access-date = 15 January 2018}} 2. ^1 McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. {{ISBN|1-893777-00-6}} (series). {{ISBN|1-893777-01-4}} (volume). 3. ^The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. 4. ^Gumprecht A, Tillack F, Orlov NL, Captain A, Ryabov S. 2004. Asian Pitvipers. Geitje Books. Berlin. 1st Edition. 368 pp. {{ISBN|3-937975-00-4}}. 5. ^{{ITIS |id=634925 |taxon=Trimeresurus medoensis |accessdate=25 May 2007}} 6. ^1 2 3 Leviton AE, Wogan GOU, Koo MS, Zug GR, Lucas RS, Vindum JV. 2003. The Dangerously Venomous Snakes of Burma, Illustrated Checklist with Keys. Proc. Cal. Acad. Sci. 54 (24): 407-462. Further reading{{refbegin}}
External links
6 : Trimeresurus|Reptiles of Myanmar|Reptiles of China|Reptiles of India|Reptiles described in 1977|Taxa described by Zhao Ermi |
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