| 词条 | Tristramella |
| 释义 |
| image = Tristramella sacra.jpg | image_caption = Tristramella sacra | taxon = Tristramella | authority = Trewavas, 1942 | type_species = Hemichromis sacra | type_species_authority = Günther, 1865 }} Tristramella is a genus of fishes in the Cichlidae family. The members of this genus are restricted to Israel and Syria, where they are among the relatively few native cichlids (the others are Astatotilapia flaviijosephi, Oreochromis aureus, O. niloticus, Sarotherodon galilaeus, and Coptodon zillii). Tristramella simonis intermedia and T. s. magdelainae are extinct, T. sacra may be extinct, and T. s. simonis is confined to one locality but there it remains abundant and it is not considered threatened. The generic name honours the English clergyman and naturalist Henry Baker Tristram (1822-1906) who collected cichlids in Palestine for the British Museum (Natural History).[1] SpeciesThere are currently two recognized species in this genus:[2]
Note that while FishBase treats T. s. intermidia and T. s. magdelainea as subspecies of T. simonis, the IUCN treats them as full species while the Catalog of Fishes treats them as junior synonyms of T. simonis. References1. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.etyfish.org/cichlidae5/ | title = Order CICHLIFORMES: Family CICHLIDAE: Subfamily PSEUDOCRENILABRINAE (p-y) | accessdate = 9 February 2019 | author1 = Christopher Scharpf | author2 = Kenneth J. Lazara | last-author-amp = yes | work = The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database | publisher = Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara | date = 25 September 2018}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q531595}}{{Tilapiini-stub}}2. ^{{FishBase genus | genus = Tristramella| month = April | year = 2013}} 4 : Oreochromini|Taxa named by Ethelwynn Trewavas|Cichlid genera|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
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